- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00918372
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) in Women Marathon Runners
Coronary Atherosclerosis in Women Athletes: Asymptomatic Twin Cities Marathon Women Studied by MSCT Angiography
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Single-center, non-randomized, prospective, observational study. The study population will be up to 100 female athletes who are competitive long distance runners, and have been so for a minimum of 10 years. Multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) will be used to characterize the amount, severity and type of atherosclerotic lesions. MSCTA will be performed per usual practice using a minimum X-ray dose protocol.
The study will determine whether moderate to high intensity, long term athletic training and competition is associated with enhanced coronary artery disease in women. Each participant will complete a life-style, training volume and risk factor questionnaire. These participants will be compared to an age, gender and risk factor matched cohort.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Minnesota
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Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55407
- Minneapolis Heart Institute at Abbott Northwestern Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female athletes who have run marathons competitively for a minimum of 10 years.
- Age > 40 years old
- Agree to participate and sign an informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Allergy to X-ray contrast
- Creatinine ≥ 2.0
- Pregnant Female
- Has run a marathon within the past 2 weeks
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
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Extreme fitness
Female competitive long distance runners
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Control
Age and Risk matched controls
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Evidence of coronary artery disease confirmed by Multislice Computed Tomography
Time Frame: At enrollment
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At enrollment
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Collaborators and Investigators
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Robert S Schwartz, MD, Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Angeli SJ, Haft JI. Severe coronary artery disease in a marathon runner. Chest. 1987 Feb;91(2):271-2. doi: 10.1378/chest.91.2.271.
- Bassler TJ. Coronary-artery disease in marathon runners. N Engl J Med. 1980 Jan 3;302(1):57-8. No abstract available.
- Colt E. Coronary-artery disease in marathon runners. N Engl J Med. 1980 Jan 3;302(1):57. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198001033020114. No abstract available.
- Goel R, Majeed F, Vogel R, Corretti MC, Weir M, Mangano C, White C, Plotnick GD, Miller M. Exercise-induced hypertension, endothelial dysfunction, and coronary artery disease in a marathon runner. Am J Cardiol. 2007 Mar 1;99(5):743-4. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.09.127. Epub 2007 Jan 11.
- Handler JB, Asay RW, Warren SE, Shea PM. Symptomatic coronary artery disease in a marathon runner. JAMA. 1982 Aug 13;248(6):717-9. No abstract available.
- Hellerstein HK, Moir TW. Distance running in the 1980s: cardiovascular benefits and risks. Cardiovasc Clin. 1985;15(2):75-86.
- Lehtonen A, Viikari J. Coronary-artery disease in marathon runners. N Engl J Med. 1980 Jan 3;302(1):57. No abstract available.
- Maron BJ, Poliac LC, Roberts WO. Risk for sudden cardiac death associated with marathon running. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1996 Aug;28(2):428-31. doi: 10.1016/0735-1097(96)00137-4.
- Mohlenkamp S, Bose D, Mahabadi AA, Heusch G, Erbel R. On the paradox of exercise: coronary atherosclerosis in an apparently healthy marathon runner. Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med. 2007 Jul;4(7):396-401. doi: 10.1038/ncpcardio0926.
- Mohlenkamp S, Schmermund A, Kroger K, Kerkhoff G, Brocker-Preuss M, Adams V, Hensel M, Kiefer D, Lehmann N, Moebus S, Leineweber K, Elsenbruch S, Barkhausen J, Halle M, Hambrecht R, Siegrist J, Mann K, Budde T, Jockel KH, Erbel R. Coronary atherosclerosis and cardiovascular risk in masters male marathon runners. Rationale and design of the "marathon study". Herz. 2006 Sep;31(6):575-85. doi: 10.1007/s00059-006-2879-6.
- Neilan TG, Januzzi JL, Lee-Lewandrowski E, Ton-Nu TT, Yoerger DM, Jassal DS, Lewandrowski KB, Siegel AJ, Marshall JE, Douglas PS, Lawlor D, Picard MH, Wood MJ. Myocardial injury and ventricular dysfunction related to training levels among nonelite participants in the Boston marathon. Circulation. 2006 Nov 28;114(22):2325-33. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.647461. Epub 2006 Nov 13.
- Noakes TD. Heart disease in marathon runners: a review. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1987 Jun;19(3):187-94.
- Roberts WO, Maron BJ. Evidence for decreasing occurrence of sudden cardiac death associated with the marathon. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Oct 4;46(7):1373-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.07.008. No abstract available.
- Schuchert A, Puschel K, Kupper W, Schafer H, Bleifeld W. [Sudden heart death in a long distance runner during a marathon]. Z Kardiol. 1989 Apr;78(4):276-80. German.
- Rowe WJ. A world record marathon runner with silent ischemia without coronary atherosclerosis. Chest. 1991 May;99(5):1306-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.99.5.1306.
- Tunstall Pedoe DS. Marathon cardiac deaths : the london experience. Sports Med. 2007;37(4-5):448-50. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200737040-00046.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
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