Effect of Antidepressants on White Matter Structure

White Matter Structure and Response to Treatment With Antidepressants: a Study of Desvenlafaxine in Major Depression. A Pilot Study

Subjects with major depression will be evaluated and intensively characterized through questionnaires, computerized cognitive evaluation and laboratory investigations. Magnetic resonance imaging will be used to document baseline white matter structure. subjects will then receive desvenlafaxine which will be adjusted as clinically indicated. After 16 weeks the evaluations will be repeated.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

40 subjects will be included in the study. Diagnosis will be confirmed by MINI. Participants will be characterised using questionnaires, pain threshold, cognition, facial expression recording and MRI. Desvenlafaxine will be initiated at 50mg AM. At week 8 Desvenlafaxine may be increased to 100mg as clinically indicated. Measures will be repeated at the end of the study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

40

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 55 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Major depression
  • Age 18 to 55
  • Hamilton grater or equal to 20

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major neurologic disorder
  • Major cardiovascular disorder
  • Unstable medical condition
  • Significant psychiatric co-morbidity
  • Current substance dependance
  • Pregnancy or lactation -Treatment resistance as defined by nonresponse to 2 or more antidepressant treatments (adequate dose and duration) -

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Anisotropy
Time Frame: 16 weeks
Degree of anisotropy will be measured at baseline and 16 weeks and correlated to remission status
16 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
cognitive measures
Time Frame: 16 weeks
cognitive deficits will be measured at baseline and 16 weeks and correlated to anisotropy using computerized neuropsychological testing of memory, speed and executive function.
16 weeks
Pain threshold
Time Frame: 16 weeks
Pain threshold will be measured at basline and 16 weeks and correlated to inflammatory markers and anisotropy
16 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Smadar V Tourjman, MDCM, University of Montreal, Centre de recherche Fernand Seguin

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2013

Study Completion (Anticipated)

November 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 12, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 14, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

December 15, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 15, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 14, 2011

Last Verified

December 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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