Bone Metabolism After Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass Surgery (BABS) (BABS)

August 22, 2014 updated by: Dr. Christian Muschitz, Medical University of Vienna

Phase 2 Study of Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery (Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass) and Evaluation of Bone Metabolism With/Without Vitamin D/Calcium Supplementation

Bariatric surgery leads to rapid weight loss in female and male patients. Less data are available about its impact on bone metabolism.

The aim of this study is the investigation of changes in bone mineral density,bone histomorphometric changes, serum bone turnover markers and changes in body fat and muscle composition in patients after laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Obese female and male adult patients eligible for laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery according to the national Austrian guidelines will be included in this study upon request and after patient approval.

Baseline data collection and quarterly follow up visits are planned to investigate the changes in bone mineral density and body composition measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry as well as the evaluation of serum bone turnover markers of bone formation and resorption.

After surgery subjects will be randomized into two groups:

Daily oral calcium (500mg) and weekly vitamin D3 supplementation (16.000 IU calciferol)or no supplementation of calcium and calciferol.

A sub-study (approximately 15% of study population) with transiliac bone biopsies will also be performed to investigate histomorphometric and histologic changes in bone (biopsy baseline and after 24 months).

The planned duration of the study is 24 months for each subject. Serum bone turnover markers will be collected every 3 months, dual energy X-ray absorptiometry measurements will be performed every 6 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

160

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Vienna, Austria, 1060
        • Medical University Vienna

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • body mass index >35
  • female and male patients
  • age 18 - 65 years
  • eligible for laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery according to the Austrian national guidelines

Exclusion Criteria:

  • any history of malignancy except basalioma
  • any prior antiresorptive treatment
  • any prior calcium or vitamin D supplementation
  • any secondary disease affecting bone metabolism

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Calcium/Vitamin D

All subjects will receive calcium/vitamin D supplementation after laparoscopic bariatric gastric bypass surgery as follows:

daily: 500 mg oral calcium (calcium carbonate) weekly: 16.000 IU oral vitamin D3 (calciferol)

No Intervention: No Calcium/Vitamin D
All subjects will not receive calcium/vitamin D supplementation after laparoscopic bariatric gastric bypass surgery.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Evaluation of bone mineral density changes in obese patients after laparoscopic bariatric surgery
Time Frame: Evaluation every 6 months for 24 months

Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) measurements of bone mineral density at lumbar spine, hip, calcaneus and total body will be performed at baseline and every six months for a period of 24 months.

Differences will be evaluated on the outcome with/without daily calcium (500mg) and weekly vitamin D (16.000 IU calciferol) supplementation

Evaluation every 6 months for 24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Evaluation of changes of serum bone turnover markers in obese patients after laparoscopic bariatric surgery
Time Frame: Evaluation every 3 months for 24 months

Fasting serum markers of bone formation and bone resorption will be evaluated:

Calcium, 25-OH-vitamin D3, intact parathyroid hormone, beta-crosslaps, type-1-procollagen, bone specific alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, sclerostin, osteoprotegerin, cathepsin-K, fibroblast factor 23, lipoprotein A, dickkopf 1 Differences will be evaluated on the outcome with/without daily calcium (500mg) and weekly vitamin D (16.000 IU calciferol) supplementation

Evaluation every 3 months for 24 months

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Evaluation of histomorphometric and histologic changes in obese patients after laparoscopic bariatric surgery
Time Frame: baseline and after 24 months

Transiliac bone biopsies will be performed in a approximately 15% of patients at baseline and after 24 months.

The following parameters will be measured: bone volume (BV/TV), bone surface (BS/BV), osteoblast surface (OS/BS), trabecular number (TbN), trabecular thickness (TbTh, trabecular separation (Tb.sp), mineralized surface (MS/BS), mineral apposition rate (MAR) Differences will be evaluated on the outcome with/without daily calcium (500mg) and weekly vitamin D (16.000 IU colecalciferol) supplementation

baseline and after 24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Christian Muschitz, M.D., Medical University Vienna - Austria

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 23, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 28, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

December 4, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 25, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 22, 2014

Last Verified

August 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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