Gastrointestinal Postoperative Early Enteral Nutrition: Immuno-enhanced Versus Standard Early Enteral Nutrition (ISEEN)

January 30, 2013 updated by: Danhua Yao, Jinling Hospital, China

Immuno-enhanced Versus Standard Early Enteral Nutrition Use in Gastrointestinal Postoperative Patients

Patients with gastrointestinal(GI) malignancy usually suffer from malnutrition and suppressed immune function, which might be worsened by major elective surgery.Enteral nutrition has been emphasized for patients with GI malignancy during the perioperative period to accelerate bowel function recovery, and improve nitrogen balance and immune response while reducing postoperative complications and hospitalization time.Early enteral nutrition(EEN) can promote the postoperative recovery of GI function and has been considered to have other advantages such as the reduction of medical cost and maintenance of intestinal barrier function. Immunonutrition containing special compounds like omega-3-unsaturated fatty acids has been put forward to modulate the immune response and improve the immune function in patients with cancer, which may have an better effect on the immune system than standard enteral nutrition. However, studies on immuno-enhanced early enteral nutrition after a resectable GI malignancy surgery are scarce.

The aim of this study was to determine whether immuno-enhanced early enteral nutrition(IEEN) is more effective than standard early enteral nutrition(SEEN) on nutritional status, immune function, surgical outcomes,time to adjuvant chemotherapy and days of hospitalization after laparoscopic GI surgery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

200

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210002
        • Jinling Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Danhua Yao, MD/PhD
          • Phone Number: 8602580860037
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Danhua Yao

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Resectable gastric cancer by laparoscope
  • Resectable colorectal cancer laparoscope
  • Resectable gastrointestinal interstitialoma by laparoscope

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Locally unresectable tumor
  • Metastatic tumor
  • Preoperative total parenteral or enteral nutrition
  • Lack of the patient's consent for the trial participation
  • Previous gastrointestinal resection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Standard early enteral nutrition
There would be 100 patients in this group
Immediately drip 37°C saline 20 ml/h and exchange to drip 37°C standard enteral nutrition fluid 20 ml/h at postoperative 6 h via jejunostomy tube or nasogastric tube
Experimental: Immuno-enhanced early enteral nutrition
There would 100 patients in this group
Immediately drip 37°C saline 20 ml/h and exchange to drip 37°C enteral nutrition fluid concerning omega-3-unsaturated fatty acids 20 ml/h at postoperative 6 h via jejunostomy tube or nasogastric tube

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Time to tolerate IEEN/SEEN
Time Frame: 30 days after operation
30 days after operation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Energy metabolism
Time Frame: 10 days after operation
10 days after operation
Postoperative hospital stay length
Time Frame: 60 days after operation
60 days after operation
Rehospitalization rate
Time Frame: 30 days after discharge
30 days after discharge
Overall morbidity rate of IEEN/SEEN
Time Frame: 60 days after operation
60 days after operation
Mortality rate of IEEN/SEEN after operation
Time Frame: 60 days after operation
60 days after operation
Time to the first postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy
Time Frame: 30 days after operation
30 days after operation
Nutritional status in postoperative day1and 7 of IEEN/SEEN
Time Frame: 7 days after operation
7 days after operation
Immune function in postoperative day 1 and 7
Time Frame: 7 days after operation
7 days after operation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Danhua Yao, MD/PhD, Nanjing University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

February 1, 2014

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 25, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 28, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

January 29, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 31, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 30, 2013

Last Verified

January 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ISEEN001
  • ISEEN (Registry Identifier: ISEEN)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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