- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02044172
Prostate Testing for Cancer and Treatment (ProtecT)
The ProtecT Trial - Evaluating the Effectiveness of Treatments for Clinically Localised Prostate Cancer
RATIONALE: Radical prostatectomy is surgery to remove the entire prostate. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays or other types of radiation to kill tumor cells. Sometimes the tumor may not need treatment until it progresses. In this case, active surveillance may be sufficient. It is not yet known which treatment regimen is more effective for localized prostate cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying active monitoring to see how well it works compared with radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy in treating patients with localized prostate cancer.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
- To assess survival of patients with localized prostate cancer at 10 years and 15 years after treatment.
- To investigate disease progression (i.e., biochemical and clinical), treatment complications, and lower urinary tract symptoms in these patients.
- To investigate the psychosocial impact of cancer detection and treatment on these patients, including generic health status, quality of life, and sexual function.
- To estimate the resource use and costs of detection, treatment, and follow-up.
- To compare costs and outcomes of treatment in terms of survival and health-related quality of life.
- To collect samples suitable for basic science research (ProMPT study).
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified by age (50-55 vs 56-59 vs 60-65 vs 66-69 years), Gleason score (6, 7, 8-10), and average result of recruitment and first biopsy prostate-specific antigen (PSA) tests (< 6 vs 6-9.9 vs ≥ 10 ng/mL). Patients are randomized or select a treatment to be followed up in a cohort study.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Birmingham, United Kingdom
- Queen Elizabeth Hospital
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Bristol, United Kingdom
- Southmead Hospital
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Cambridge, United Kingdom
- Addenbrokes' Hospital
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Cardiff, United Kingdom
- University Hospital of Wales
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Edinburgh, United Kingdom
- Western General Hospital
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Leicester, United Kingdom
- Leicester General Hospital
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Newcastle, United Kingdom
- Freeman Hospital
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Sheffield, United Kingdom
- Royal Hallamshire Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Fit for the treatments and estimates life expectancy of 10 years Registration with eligible primary care practice
Exclusion Criteria:
Unable to give written informed consent. Concomitant or past malignancy.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Radical prostatectomy
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radical prostatectomy
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ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Conformal radiation therapy
Conformal radiation therapy External beam radiation therapy
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Conformal radiation therapy, external beam
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ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Active monitoring
Active monitoring of prostate specific antigen levels and disease surveillance
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Active monitoring of Prostate specific antigen levels and disease surveillance
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Disease specific mortality
Time Frame: Median 15 years follow up
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Median 15 years follow up
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall survival
Time Frame: Median 15 years
|
Median 15 years
|
|
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Disease progression
Time Frame: Median 15 years
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Metastases
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Median 15 years
|
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Treatment complications
Time Frame: Median 15 years
|
Median 15 years
|
|
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General health status
Time Frame: Median 15 years
|
Median 15 years
|
|
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Psychological state
Time Frame: Median 15 years
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Median 15 years
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|
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Symptoms
Time Frame: Median 15 years
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Median 15 years
|
|
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Sexual function
Time Frame: Median 15years
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Median 15years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Freddie C Hamdy, University of Oxford
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Lane JA, Hamdy FC, Martin RM, Turner EL, Neal DE, Donovan JL. Latest results from the UK trials evaluating prostate cancer screening and treatment: the CAP and ProtecT studies. Eur J Cancer. 2010 Nov;46(17):3095-101. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2010.09.016.
- Sanghera S, Mohiuddin S, Coast J, Garfield K, Noble S, Metcalfe C, Lane JA, Turner EL, Neal D, Hamdy FC, Martin RM, Donovan JL; ProtecT study group. Modelling the lifetime cost-effectiveness of radical prostatectomy, radiotherapy and active monitoring for men with clinically localised prostate cancer from median 10-year outcomes in the ProtecT randomised trial. BMC Cancer. 2020 Oct 7;20(1):971. doi: 10.1186/s12885-020-07276-4.
- Noble SM, Garfield K, Lane JA, Metcalfe C, Davis M, Walsh EI, Martin RM, Turner EL, Peters TJ, Thorn JC, Mason M, Bollina P, Catto JWF, Doherty A, Gnanapragasam V, Hughes O, Kockelbergh R, Kynaston H, Paul A, Paez E, Rosario DJ, Rowe E, Oxley J, Staffurth J, Neal DE, Hamdy FC, Donovan JL. The ProtecT randomised trial cost-effectiveness analysis comparing active monitoring, surgery, or radiotherapy for prostate cancer. Br J Cancer. 2020 Sep;123(7):1063-1070. doi: 10.1038/s41416-020-0978-4. Epub 2020 Jul 16.
- Donovan JL, Opmeer B, Young GJ, Mills N, Martin RM, Lane JA, Metcalfe C, Peters TJ, Davis M, Turner EL, Walsh E, Neal DE, Hamdy FC; ProtecT Study Group. Factors associated with trial recruitment, preferences, and treatments received were elucidated in a comprehensive cohort study. J Clin Epidemiol. 2019 Sep;113:200-213. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2019.05.036. Epub 2019 Jun 3.
- Donovan JL, Young GJ, Walsh EI, Metcalfe C, Lane JA, Martin RM, Tazewell MK, Davis M, Peters TJ, Turner EL, Mills N, Khazragui H, Khera TK, Neal DE, Hamdy FC; ProtecT Study Group. A prospective cohort and extended comprehensive-cohort design provided insights about the generalizability of a pragmatic trial: the ProtecT prostate cancer trial. J Clin Epidemiol. 2018 Apr;96:35-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.12.019. Epub 2017 Dec 27.
- Young GJ, Harrison S, Turner EL, Walsh EI, Oliver SE, Ben-Shlomo Y, Evans S, Lane JA, Neal DE, Hamdy FC, Donovan JL, Martin RM, Metcalfe C. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing of men in UK general practice: a 10-year longitudinal cohort study. BMJ Open. 2017 Oct 30;7(10):e017729. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017729.
- Donovan JL, Hamdy FC, Lane JA, Mason M, Metcalfe C, Walsh E, Blazeby JM, Peters TJ, Holding P, Bonnington S, Lennon T, Bradshaw L, Cooper D, Herbert P, Howson J, Jones A, Lyons N, Salter E, Thompson P, Tidball S, Blaikie J, Gray C, Bollina P, Catto J, Doble A, Doherty A, Gillatt D, Kockelbergh R, Kynaston H, Paul A, Powell P, Prescott S, Rosario DJ, Rowe E, Davis M, Turner EL, Martin RM, Neal DE; ProtecT Study Group*. Patient-Reported Outcomes after Monitoring, Surgery, or Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2016 Oct 13;375(15):1425-1437. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1606221. Epub 2016 Sep 14.
- Hamdy FC, Donovan JL, Lane JA, Mason M, Metcalfe C, Holding P, Davis M, Peters TJ, Turner EL, Martin RM, Oxley J, Robinson M, Staffurth J, Walsh E, Bollina P, Catto J, Doble A, Doherty A, Gillatt D, Kockelbergh R, Kynaston H, Paul A, Powell P, Prescott S, Rosario DJ, Rowe E, Neal DE; ProtecT Study Group. 10-Year Outcomes after Monitoring, Surgery, or Radiotherapy for Localized Prostate Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2016 Oct 13;375(15):1415-1424. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1606220. Epub 2016 Sep 14.
- Wade J, Holding PN, Bonnington S, Rooshenas L, Lane JA, Salter CE, Tilling K, Speakman MJ, Brewster SF, Evans S, Neal DE, Hamdy FC, Donovan JL; ProtecT Study Group. Establishing nurse-led active surveillance for men with localised prostate cancer: development and formative evaluation of a model of care in the ProtecT trial. BMJ Open. 2015 Sep 18;5(9):e008953. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008953.
- Kote-Jarai Z, Mikropoulos C, Leongamornlert DA, Dadaev T, Tymrakiewicz M, Saunders EJ, Jones M, Jugurnauth-Little S, Govindasami K, Guy M, Hamdy FC, Donovan JL, Neal DE, Lane JA, Dearnaley D, Wilkinson RA, Sawyer EJ, Morgan A, Antoniou AC, Eeles RA; UK Genetic Prostate Cancer Study Collaborators, and the ProtecT Study Group. Prevalence of the HOXB13 G84E germline mutation in British men and correlation with prostate cancer risk, tumour characteristics and clinical outcomes. Ann Oncol. 2015 Apr;26(4):756-761. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdv004. Epub 2015 Jan 16.
- Lane JA, Donovan JL, Davis M, Walsh E, Dedman D, Down L, Turner EL, Mason MD, Metcalfe C, Peters TJ, Martin RM, Neal DE, Hamdy FC; ProtecT study group. Active monitoring, radical prostatectomy, or radiotherapy for localised prostate cancer: study design and diagnostic and baseline results of the ProtecT randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Sep;15(10):1109-18. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70361-4. Epub 2014 Aug 19. Erratum In: Lancet Oncol. 2014 Oct;15(11):e475.
- Oxley J, Simpkin A, Goepel J, Varma M, Griffiths D, Grigor K, Mayer N, Warren A, Deshmukh N, Bhattarai S, Dormer J, Hounsome L, Adamczyk LA, Metcalfe C, Lane JA, Davis M, Donovan JL, Neal DE, Hamdy FC, Robinson MC; ProtecT Study Group. Gleason drift in the NIHR ProtecT study. Histopathology. 2015 Feb;66(3):438-46. doi: 10.1111/his.12549. Epub 2015 Jan 7.
- Fung-Kee-Fung SD, Porten SP, Meng MV, Kuettel M. The role of active surveillance in the management of prostate cancer. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2013 Feb 1;11(2):183-7. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2013.0026.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- HTA96/20/99
- 20141297 (REGISTRY: ISRCTN)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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