- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02563626
Coronary Artery Aneurysm Registry (CAAR)
Coronary Artery Aneurysms: Incidence, Management and Long Term Prognosis
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
INTRODUCTION AND RATIONALE:
Coronary artery aneurysm is defined as coronary dilatation which exceeds the diameter of normal adjacent segments or the diameter of the patient's largest coronary vessel by 1.5 times. Described by Bourgon, it is an uncommon disease which has been diagnosed with increasing frequency since the advent of coronary angiography. The incidence varies from 1.5% to 5% with male dominance and a predilection for the right coronary artery.
Although several causes have been reported, atherosclerosis accounts for 50% of coronary aneurysms in adults. Reported complications include thrombosis and distal embolization, rupture and vasospasm, causing ischemia, heart failure or arrhythmias. The natural history and prognosis remains obscure, since definitive data are scarce. Controversies persist regarding the use of medical management (antithrombotic) or interventional/surgical procedures.
OBJECTIVES.
Taking into account the classical coronary aneurysm definition, the investigators propose:
ANATOMIC OBJECTIVES.
- To characterize coronary aneurysms frequency over all cause invasive coronary angiography.
- To describe anatomy, location and aneurysms features.
- To assess intracoronary imaging data if available.
- To describe the natural history, when evolutive chats were available
CLINICAL OBJECTIVES.
- Cause for the diagnostic catheterization and aneurysms symptoms, if present.
- Patient´s clinical features.
- Long-term outcomes.
THERAPEUTIC OBJECTIVES.
- To assess management strategies, conservative, interventional or surgical and its short and long term results.
- Outcomes regarding management.
DESIGN:
- Retrospective recruitment, prospective follow-up registry.
- Multicentric/international.
- Anonymized.
- Electronic database. Centralized analysis (core) at Hospital Clínico San Carlos.
- Recruitment: 1/january/2002-1/december/2015.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Madrid, Spain, 28040
- Hospital Clinico San Carlos
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria (angiographic diagnosis):
- Coronary aneurysm: focal coronary dilatation which exceeds the diameter of normal adjacent segments or the diameter of the patient's largest coronary vessel by 1.5 times.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient ´s refusal to participate.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Any cause death
Time Frame: 12 months
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dicotomic variable (yes/no)
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12 months
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Cardiology readmission
Time Frame: 12 months
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dicotomic variable (yes/no)
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12 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: IVAN J NUÑEZ GIL, MD,PhD,FESC, Hospital Clínico San Carlos.
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- SCOTT DH. Aneurysm of the coronary arteries. Am Heart J. 1948 Sep;36(3):403-21. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(48)90337-8. No abstract available.
- Swaye PS, Fisher LD, Litwin P, Vignola PA, Judkins MP, Kemp HG, Mudd JG, Gosselin AJ. Aneurysmal coronary artery disease. Circulation. 1983 Jan;67(1):134-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.67.1.134.
- Syed M, Lesch M. Coronary artery aneurysm: a review. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 1997 Jul-Aug;40(1):77-84. doi: 10.1016/s0033-0620(97)80024-2.
- Dutary J, Zakhem B, DE Lucas CB, Paulo M, Gonzalo N, Alfonso F. Treatment of a giant coronary artery aneurysm: intravascular ultrasound and optical coherence tomography findings. J Interv Cardiol. 2012 Feb;25(1):82-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8183.2011.00659.x. Epub 2011 May 22.
- Maehara A, Mintz GS, Ahmed JM, Fuchs S, Castagna MT, Pichard AD, Satler LF, Waksman R, Suddath WO, Kent KM, Weissman NJ. An intravascular ultrasound classification of angiographic coronary artery aneurysms. Am J Cardiol. 2001 Aug 15;88(4):365-70. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(01)01680-0.
- Nunez-Gil IJ, Nombela-Franco L, Bagur R, Bollati M, Cerrato E, Alfonso E, Liebetrau C, De la Torre Hernandez JM, Camacho B, Mila R, Amat-Santos IJ, Alfonso F, Rodriguez-Olivares R, Camacho Freire SJ, Lozano I, Jimenez Diaz VA, Piraino D, Latini RA, Feltes G, Linares JA, Mancone M, Ielasi A, Sanchez-Grande Flecha A, Fernandez Cisnal A, Ugo F, Jimenez Mazuecos JM, Omede P, Pavani M, Villablanca PA, Louka BF, Fernandez-Ortiz A; CAAR Investigators. Rationale and design of a multicenter, international and collaborative Coronary Artery Aneurysm Registry (CAAR). Clin Cardiol. 2017 Aug;40(8):580-585. doi: 10.1002/clc.22705. Epub 2017 Mar 24.
- Nunez-Gil IJ, Cerrato E, Bollati M, Nombela-Franco L, Terol B, Alfonso-Rodriguez E, Camacho Freire SJ, Villablanca PA, Amat Santos IJ, de la Torre Hernandez JM, Pascual I, Liebetrau C, Camacho B, Pavani M, Albistur J, Latini RA, Varbella F, Jimenez-Diaz VA, Piraino D, Mancone M, Alfonso F, Linares JA, Rodriguez-Olivares R, Jimenez Mazuecos JM, Palazuelos Molinero J, Sanchez-Grande Flecha A, Gomez-Hospital JA, Ielasi A, Lozano I, Omede P, Bagur R, Ugo F, Medda M, Louka BF, Kala P, Escaned J, Bautista D, Feltes G, Salinas P, Alkhouli M, Macaya C, Fernandez-Ortiz A; CAAR investigators. Coronary artery aneurysms, insights from the international coronary artery aneurysm registry (CAAR). Int J Cardiol. 2020 Jan 15;299:49-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.05.067. Epub 2019 Jul 19.
- D'Ascenzo F, Saglietto A, Ramakrishna H, Andreis A, Jiménez-Mazuecos JM, Nombela-Franco L, Cerrato E, Liebetrau C, Alfonso-Rodríguez E, Bagur R, Alkhouli M, De Ferrari GM, Núñez-Gil IJ; CAAR Investigators. Usefulness of oral anticoagulation in patients with coronary aneurysms: Insights from the CAAR registry. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Nov 1;98(5):864-871. doi: 10.1002/ccd.29243. Epub 2020 Sep 9.
- Arslan F, Nunez-Gil IJ, Rodriguez-Olivares R, Cerrato E, Bollati M, Nombela-Franco L, Terol B, Alfonso-Rodriguez E, Camacho Freire SJ, Villablanca PA, Amat Santos IJ, De la Torre Hernandez JM, Pascual I, Liebetrau C, Alkhouli M, Fernandez-Ortiz A; Coronary Artery Aneurysm Registry (CAAR) investigators. Sex differences in treatment strategy for coronary artery aneurysms: Insights from the international Coronary Artery Aneurysm Registry. Neth Heart J. 2022 Jun;30(6):328-334. doi: 10.1007/s12471-021-01649-5. Epub 2021 Dec 15.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CAAR
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