- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02936336
The Effect of Exercise Intervention on the Community's Older Adults
May 11, 2018 updated by: Robert Wen-Wei Hsu, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
The Effect of Exercise Intervention on the Physical Fitness, Bone Mineral Density and Health-related Quality of Life in the Community's Older Adults
Osteoporosis is a serious global health problem, second only to cardiovascular disease.
Osteoporosis is the most common metabolic bone disease in the elderly population, characterized by loss of bone mineral density (BMD) and continuous destruction of bone microstructure, especially in postmenopausal women.
It gives rise to bone fragility and fracture risk.
Moreover, as people grow older, falls frequently occur with high severity, and nearly 35% to 45% of persons aged 65 or older fall at least once a year.
Osteoporotic fractures increase mortality, morbidity, chronic pain, and the cost of social care and it decreases the quality of life.
Here, investigators plan to perform different exercise interventions such as circuit exercise, aerobic dance and Tai Chi on the community's older adults to evaluate whether exercise intervention could improve the bone mineral density, physical fitness, muscle strength or quality of life.
Study Overview
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
411
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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-
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Pizi, Taiwan, 613
- Sports Medicine Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
45 years to 85 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Being >45 years-of-age,
- Healthy and physically independent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The exclusion criteria were individuals on hormone replacement therapy and those with cognitive impairment, progressive debilitating conditions, bone fractures, or any medical contraindications to administering the fitness assessment.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
No Intervention: Control
without exercise intervention
|
|
Experimental: Exercise
Subjects with circuit exercise, aerobic dance, or Tai Chi exercise intervention.
|
circuit exercise, aerobic dance and Tai Chi exercise
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change from baseline bone mineral density
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Bone mineral density measurement is measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA).
Measurements are made over the lumbar spine and over the upper part of the hip and the measurement is assessed at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change from baseline elbow muscle strength
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Extension and flexion of elbow were tested by the HUMAC NORM system (CSMi, Stoughton, MA) with the eccentric/concentric contraction mode at an angular velocity of 60 degrees/s.Isokinetic tests were performed five times for each participant, and each test was separated by a rest period of 3 min.The Muscle strength was present as a peak torque which was normalized to body weight (Unit:Nm/kg).
The participants are assessed at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Change from baseline shoulder muscle strength
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Extension and flexion of shoulder were tested by the HUMAC NORM system (CSMi, Stoughton, MA) with the eccentric/concentric contraction mode at an angular velocity of 60 degrees/s.Isokinetic tests were performed five times for each participant, and each test was separated by a rest period of 3 min.The Muscle strength was present as a peak torque which was normalized to body weight (Unit:Nm/kg).
The participants are assessed at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Change from baseline hip muscle strength
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Extension and flexion of hip were tested by the HUMAC NORM system (CSMi, Stoughton, MA) with the eccentric/concentric contraction mode at an angular velocity of 60 degrees/s.Isokinetic tests were performed five times for each participant, and each test was separated by a rest period of 3 min.The Muscle strength was present as a peak torque which was normalized to body weight (Unit:Nm/kg).
The participants are assessed at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Change from baseline knee muscle strength
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Extension and flexion of knee were tested by the HUMAC NORM system (CSMi, Stoughton, MA) with the eccentric/concentric contraction mode at an angular velocity of 60 degrees/s.Isokinetic tests were performed five times for each participant, and each test was separated by a rest period of 3 min.The Muscle strength was present as a peak torque which was normalized to body weight (Unit:Nm/kg).
The participants are assessed at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Change from baseline SF-36 questionnaire assessment
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
SF-36 consists of eight scaled scores, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section.
Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight.
The lower score the more disability.
The higher the score the less disability.
Eight sections including physical function, role limitation due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role limitation due to emotional problems, and mental health.
Additionally, the eight health domains can be used to provide a physical component summary and mental component summary score.
The outcome measurement is assessed at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
High-density lipoprotein from blood sample
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
High-density lipoprotein are measured at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Triglyceride from blood sample
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Triglyceride are measured at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
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Fasting blood glucose from blood sample
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Fasting blood glucose are measured at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Blood pressure
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Diastolic and systolic blood pressure are measured at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Weight parameters of the subjects
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Weight (kg) are measured at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
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Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Height parameters of the subjects
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
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Height (cm) are measured at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
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Waistline parameters of the subjects
Time Frame: Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Waistline (cm) are measured at Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up.
|
Pre-intervention, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month-follow-up
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Robert Wen-Wei HSU, MD, Sports Medicine Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
November 1, 2009
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2013
Study Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2013
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
October 13, 2016
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 14, 2016
First Posted (Estimate)
October 18, 2016
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
May 14, 2018
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 11, 2018
Last Verified
May 1, 2018
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CMRPG690111-3;CMRPG6A0421-22
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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