Response to Intermittent Pneumatic Compression Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer-Related Lymphedema

March 28, 2019 updated by: Tactile Medical

Assessment of Lymphatic Structure and Function Pre- and Post- Treatment and During Recovery in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Using NIR Fluorescence Lymphatic Imaging

Assessment of lymphatic structure and function pre- and post- treatment and during recovery in head and neck cancer related lymphedema patients using NIR fluorescence lymphatic imaging: Response to ICD therapy in HNC Patients.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

A non-randomized, non-blinded, single site pilot study designed to assess whether near-infrared fluorescence imaging can report on the efficacy of a pneumatic compression device to move lymph in head and neck cancer survivors with resulting head and neck lymphedema.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

11

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • UT Health Science Center at Houston

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must be 18 years of age or older
  • Participants must be diagnosed with Lymphedema of the Head and/or Neck
  • Participants must be diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx or larynx and underwent surgery and radiation as part of their standard-of-care treatment plan.
  • Participants must be ≥ 4 weeks post-radiation therapy
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test ≤ 36 hours prior to study drug administration
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception for a period of one month after each imaging session
  • Participants must be willing to use the Flexitouch® System at home daily for two (2) weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Persons who are allergic to iodine
  • A female of child-bearing potential, who does not agree to use an approved contraceptive for one month after study participation
  • Persons who do not meet inclusion criteria
  • Persons with pulmonary edema, thrombophlebitis, congestive heart failure, deep vein thrombosis, episodes of pulmonary embolism, infections and inflammation, or acute cancer
  • Persons with uncontrolled hyperthyroidism or parathyroidism (for with an endocrinologist recommends against neck compression)
  • Carotid sinus hypersensitivity syndrome
  • Symptomatic carotid artery disease, as manifested by a recent transient ischemic attack (within 30 days), ischemic stroke, or amaurosis fugax (monocular visual ischemic symptoms or blindness)
  • Symptomatic bradycardia in the absence of a pacemaker
  • Internal jugular venous thrombosis, acute or within 3 months
  • Known intracranial pressure or other contraindication to internal or external jugular venous compression
  • Acute radiation dermatitis, unhealed surgical scar, unhealed or open wound(s), surgical flap less than 6-8 weeks post-operative
  • Facial or head and neck dermal metastasis
  • Acute facial infection (e.g., facial or parotid gland abscess)
  • Any condition where increased venous and lymphatic return is undesirable

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Pneumatic Compression-1 session per day
Head and neck garments for pneumatic compression device for treatment of lymphedema (1 session per day) with imaging using NIRFLI with ICG (Indocyanine green).
Pneumatic compression device cleared for use by patients who are under medical supervision for the treatment of 1) lymphedema (primary or secondary); 2) edema resulting from mastectomies, trauma, sports injuries or post immobilization; 3) venous insufficiencies; 4) wounds; and 5) stasis dermatitis, venous stasis ulcers, arterial leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers and treatment of head and neck lymphedema
Other Names:
  • Flexitouch system
Near-infrared Fluorescence Lymphatic Imaging following the off-label use of Indocyanine Green as a lymph contrast agent and the use of a custom designed fluorescence imager to dynamically follow lymphatic movement in subjects.
Other Names:
  • Near Infrared Fluorescence Imaging with Indocyanine Green
Experimental: Pneumatic Compression-2 sessions per day
Head and neck garments for pneumatic compression device for treatment of lymphedema (2 sessions per day) with imaging using NIRFLI with ICG (Indocyanine green).
Pneumatic compression device cleared for use by patients who are under medical supervision for the treatment of 1) lymphedema (primary or secondary); 2) edema resulting from mastectomies, trauma, sports injuries or post immobilization; 3) venous insufficiencies; 4) wounds; and 5) stasis dermatitis, venous stasis ulcers, arterial leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers and treatment of head and neck lymphedema
Other Names:
  • Flexitouch system
Near-infrared Fluorescence Lymphatic Imaging following the off-label use of Indocyanine Green as a lymph contrast agent and the use of a custom designed fluorescence imager to dynamically follow lymphatic movement in subjects.
Other Names:
  • Near Infrared Fluorescence Imaging with Indocyanine Green

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Lymph Movement Measured by ICG Lymphography.
Time Frame: Single Treatment, 2 Weeks of Treatment
Demonstrate the ability of the Flexitouch system to move lymph/enhance lymphatic uptake (indicated by increased functionality of vessels and/or changes in area of dermal backflow) as measured by Indocyanine Green (ICG) lymphography.
Single Treatment, 2 Weeks of Treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Dermal Backflow Measured by ICG Lymphography.
Time Frame: Single Treatment, 2 Weeks of Treatment
Resolves dermal backflow as measured by ICG lymphography. A positive change in area indicates an increase in observable abnormal lymphatics, while a negative change indicates a decrease in observable abnormal lymphatics. A positive increase after a single treatment is expected as the manual stimulation of the lymphatics promotes the movement of ICG through the lymphatic space; however, a decrease over time provides an indication of improved lymphatic recovery.
Single Treatment, 2 Weeks of Treatment
Symptom Alleviation Measured by Survey Response.
Time Frame: Single Treatment, 2 Weeks of Treatment
Alleviates lymphedema symptoms as measured by survey response.
Single Treatment, 2 Weeks of Treatment
Ease of Use Measured by Survey Response.
Time Frame: Single Treatment, 2 Weeks of Treatment
Flexitouch is easy to use as measured by survey responses.
Single Treatment, 2 Weeks of Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: John Rasmussen, PhD, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 20, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 24, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

October 26, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 9, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 28, 2019

Last Verified

March 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • HSC-MS-16-0465

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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