The Utility of Thromboelastography in Cirrhotic Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Procedures

January 19, 2021 updated by: Johns Hopkins University
Cirrhosis results in decreased synthesis of both procoagulants and anticoagulants resulting in "rebalanced homeostasis". However, conventional blood tests (platelets/ INR levels) that are performed prior to invasive procedures do not accurately reflect the coagulation changes that occur in cirrhotics, resulting in unnecessary transfusion of blood products. Thromboelastography (TEG) is a global hemostasis assessment tool that is being used in surgery (including liver transplant) to help guide blood product transfusion in the operating room. The investigators would like to compare the use of TEG vs. INR/platelets to help guide blood product transfusion in cirrhotic patients undergoing inpatient endoscopy. The investigators will evaluate to see if there is a decrease in prophylactic blood transfusions prior to endoscopy when using TEG.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All 18 yo + cirrhotic patients who are being scheduled for inpatient endoscopy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients on blood thinners (prophylactic anticoagulation is permissible)
  • Hemodynamically unstable patients requiring pressors (ie ICU level patients)
  • Pregnant or lactating individuals
  • Inability to provide consent for any reason

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: TEG
Blood transfusion
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Prothrombin Time (PT)/International normalized ratio (INR)
Blood transfusion

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Units of fresh frozen plasma (FFP) and platelet transfused
Time Frame: 2 week
Will compare how much FFP and platelet transfusion patients receiving between 2 groups.
2 week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Tinsay Woreta, Johns Hopkins University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

January 19, 2021

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

January 19, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 14, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 8, 2016

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 13, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

January 22, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 19, 2021

Last Verified

January 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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