VMAT for Dominant Intraprostatic Lesion (CaP-VMAT-DIL)

Dose Intensification With a Focal Boost to Dominant Intraprostatic Lesion Using Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy /Image Guided Radiotherapy in Patients With Localized Prostate Cancer

The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of the implementation of a program of " image-guided focal Intensification dose to intraprostatic dominant lesion " in men with localized prostate cancer (PCa) of intermediate and high risk (criteria NCCN) eligible to receive radiotherapy in the Department of Radiation Oncology of HUP (Hospital Universitario de La Princesa), within the established dose escalation protocol with intensity modulated image-guided radiotherapy (IMRT / IGRT).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of the implementation of a program of " image-guided focal Intensification dose to intraprostatic dominant lesion " in men with localized prostate cancer (PCa) of intermediate and high risk (criteria NCCN) eligible to receive radiotherapy in the Department of Radiation Oncology of HUP (Hospital Universitario de La Princesa), within the established dose escalation protocol with intensity modulated image-guided radiotherapy (IMRT / IGRT).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Madrid, Spain, 28006
        • Hospital Universitario de La Princesa

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male > 18 years old with histologic diagnostic of prostate adenocarcinoma
  • Clinical stage cT2a-T3b N0-1 M0 (AJCC 7 th edition)
  • PSA (prostate-specific antigen) < 100 ng/ml
  • Gleason score 6-10
  • Life expectancy > 5 years
  • Patients who accept the radiotherapy treatment
  • Patients provided written informed consent before participating in the trial

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Transurethral resection of the prostate or prior prostate surgery
  • Previous pelvic radiotherapy
  • Urethral stenosis with or without prior dilations
  • IPSS>15
  • Rectal diverticuli or rectal vascular malformations
  • Metastatic disease
  • Severe psychiatric or medical conditions that could hamper both treatment and follow-up

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: IGRT/VMAT focal therapy boost to DIL
Localized prostate cancer (PCa) of intermediate and high risk according to NCCN criteria
Image-guided/VMAT focal Intensification dose to intraprostatic dominant lesion in men with localized prostate cancer (PCa) of intermediate and high risk (criteria NCCN) eligible to receive radiotherapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Biochemical Failure at 5 Years
Time Frame: 5 years
Biochemical failure determined according to the Phoenix definition (nadir PSA + 2 ng/ml)
5 years
Local Control
Time Frame: 6 and 9 months following radiotherapy
An image complete response was defined as disappearance of all morphological and functional lesions in mpMRI 6 to 9 months after radiotherapy.
6 and 9 months following radiotherapy
Acute and Late Rectal and Urinary Complications
Time Frame: 5 years
Acute and late rectal and urinary complications defined as the number of participants with treatment-related adverse events assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events CTCAE v4.0 and Radiation- Therapy Oncology Group/ European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer RTOG/EORTC scales (been 0: no toxicity and 4: most severe toxicity).
5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Verification of Safety Margins
Time Frame: 5 years
Quantification of the systematic and random errors during the preparation and administration of the radiotherapy treatment in 15 patients. Security margins estimation according to Van Herk formula
5 years
Number of Participants Free of Biochemical Progression
Time Frame: 5 years
Biochemical disease-free survival according to the Phoenix definition (PSA >2 ng/mL above the currently observed PSA nadir. Defined as the time from enrollment to progression of biochemical disease, or death from any cause, or censoring at the date of the last contact.
5 years
Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite EPIC16 Scale 0-60 (Best to Worst). The Total Score of the Scale is the Summatory of the Domain's Score
Time Frame: 5 years
Assessment of the QoL perceived by the patient in the urinary incontinence, urinary abstraction irritation, bowel function, sexual function and vitality/hormone functions domains
5 years
Disease-free Survival (DFS)
Time Frame: 5 years
Survival free of any event including biochemical failure, local failure, distant metastasis or death
5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 13, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 25, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

January 25, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 12, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 21, 2017

First Posted (Estimated)

January 25, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 3, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 7, 2024

Last Verified

June 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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