Efficacy of Mydriatic Drops in Premature Infants

February 27, 2018 updated by: Atilla Alpay, Bulent Ecevit University

Efficiency and Safety of Phenylephrine and Tropicamide Used in Premature Retinopathy

Because of the neonatologists reported that some infants had suffered from vomiting, bradycardia, hypotonia, and aspiration risk about 30-60 minutes after the fundus examination in the intensive care unit. The investigators observed the pupil dilation effects and side effects of tipple instillation of phenylephrine 2.5% plus tropicamide 0.5% ophthalmic drop combination which the investigators routinely used in ROP examination.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Purpose: To determine effect and vital change after topical application of phenylephrine 2.5% and tropicamide 0.5% three times for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) examination in preterm infants.

Methods: Pupillary diameter, blood pressure, pulse rate, and oxygen saturation were monitored before, and after up to 24 hours 60 ROP screening examinations.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

7 months to 7 months (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

tertiary health center in the west Black Sea region

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Infants who were first ROP examinations
  • infants born before 32 weeks.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Developmental ocular and/or systemic anomalies.
  • Drug use that can affect vital values
  • Unstable general condition
  • Food intolerance
  • Recurrent vomiting.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The mean pupillary diameter
Time Frame: an average of 1 year
will be measured with a ruler after 60 minutes instillation of mydriatic
an average of 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 15, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 15, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

December 15, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 15, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 27, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

February 28, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 28, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 27, 2018

Last Verified

February 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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