Reliability of Self-reported Concussion History in Current Rugby Union Players

June 5, 2018 updated by: Joice Cunningham, University of Dublin, Trinity College

An Investigation Into the Reliability of Self-reported Concussion History in Current Rugby Union Players

Perhaps no issue in sports medicine has attracted so much media attention and academic interest in recent years as the potential long-term neurodegenerative sequelae of sports-related concussion on athlete's brain health. Rugby has a high incidence of concussion. Recent research findings from a cohort of former professional players found that the number of concussions sustained during their professional careers was associated with the rate of diagnosed clinical depression and late-life cognitive impairment. A limitation of these studies is the use of a self-reported history of concussion. The reliability of professional rugby players to recall and self-report concussion history has never been quantified in the literature to date. Imperfect recall can generate bias in epidemiologic studies when the proportion of events recalled is associated with the health end points of interest. Associations observed may be spurious and due to recall bias if athletes differ in their knowledge and recognition of concussion symptomology in a manner that is associated with the health outcome of interest ie. under/overreporting of concussion. It is difficult to estimate the magnitude of the bias in the absence of any "gold-standard" measure of concussion history. Due to these concerns about the quality of self-reported concussion history, the investigators considered that it was important to evaluate the reliability of self-reported concussion history.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The primary aim of this study is to investigate the reliability of self-reported concussion history in current rugby union players

Objectives:

The objectives will be to:

Investigate player's self-report history of sports-related concussion (number and nature of concussions) in this elite rugby playing group.

Correlate player self-report with established individual player medical data. Repeat this process approximately 6 months later on a sub sample of this cohort, in order to test the reliability of player's reported concussion.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

63

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Dublin, Ireland
        • Trinity College Dublin

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • ADULT
  • OLDER_ADULT
  • CHILD

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

current professional rugby union players

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

•> 18 years old

  • Contracted to Leinster rugby as a professional rugby player
  • Players who have given informed consent and are willing to participate in the study.
  • Players with a history of sports-related concussion/mild traumatic brain injury.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Any players with a history of non-sports related concussion/severe traumatic brain injury due to road traffic collisions etc. will be excluded.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Self-report Concussion History
Time Frame: 30 minutes
reliability study, agreement between self-report history of concussion via the NIH concussion history tool and documented concussion history. The higher the intraclass correlation between the two-the greater the reliability of the NIH concussion tool
30 minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

March 15, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 20, 2017

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 20, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 21, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 31, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

June 7, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 5, 2018

Last Verified

June 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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