- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03590496
Safety and Efficacy of Propionate for Reduction of LDL Cholesterol (PROPER-LDL)
September 14, 2020 updated by: Arash Haghikia, Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Safety and Efficacy of PROPionatE for Reduction of LDL Cholesterol (PROPER-LDL Trial) - A Phase 2 Randomized Placebo Controlled Double-blind Trial
The objective of the trial is to evaluate a potential impact of food supplements with the short chain fatty acid propionate on blood LDL cholesterol level.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
62 patients with low cardiovascular risk will be 1:1 randomized to receive either placebo (b.i.d.) or 500mg of propionate (b.i.d.).
The primary endpoint is the change (delta) in blood LDL cholesterol levels after 8 weeks.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
62
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
-
Berlin, Germany, 12203
- Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
20 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients with hypercholestrolemia and a LDL serum level of > 115 mg/dl
- age of patient between 20 and 70 years
- participant is fully competent and has given his/her written informed consent to the scheduled trial conduct
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients with acute coronary syndrome in the last 4 weeks
- patients with chronic symptomatic heart failure (NYHA 2-4)
- patients with chronic renal failure and a GFR < 45 ml/min
- patients with chronic liver disease
- patients with hematological diseases
- patients with severe diseases of other organ systems (tumors, infections)
- pregnancy
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Arm 1
31 patients will be treated with 500mg Calcium-Propionate capsules (twice a day) for 8 weeks.
|
Calcium-Propionate capsules
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Arm 2
31 patients will be treated with placebo capsules (twice a day) for 8 weeks.
|
Placebo capsules without any active ingredient
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
LDL-cholesterol reduction
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
mg/dL
|
8 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
total cholesterol
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
mg/dL
|
8 weeks
|
|
HDL-cholesterol
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
mg/dL
|
8 weeks
|
|
non HDL
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
mg/dL
|
8 weeks
|
|
Ratio HDL/LDL
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
8 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Arash Haghikia, PD MD, Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Cannon CP, Blazing MA, Giugliano RP, McCagg A, White JA, Theroux P, Darius H, Lewis BS, Ophuis TO, Jukema JW, De Ferrari GM, Ruzyllo W, De Lucca P, Im K, Bohula EA, Reist C, Wiviott SD, Tershakovec AM, Musliner TA, Braunwald E, Califf RM; IMPROVE-IT Investigators. Ezetimibe Added to Statin Therapy after Acute Coronary Syndromes. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 18;372(25):2387-97. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1410489. Epub 2015 Jun 3.
- Yusuf S, Bosch J, Dagenais G, Zhu J, Xavier D, Liu L, Pais P, Lopez-Jaramillo P, Leiter LA, Dans A, Avezum A, Piegas LS, Parkhomenko A, Keltai K, Keltai M, Sliwa K, Peters RJ, Held C, Chazova I, Yusoff K, Lewis BS, Jansky P, Khunti K, Toff WD, Reid CM, Varigos J, Sanchez-Vallejo G, McKelvie R, Pogue J, Jung H, Gao P, Diaz R, Lonn E; HOPE-3 Investigators. Cholesterol Lowering in Intermediate-Risk Persons without Cardiovascular Disease. N Engl J Med. 2016 May 26;374(21):2021-31. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1600176. Epub 2016 Apr 2.
- Kataoka Y, St John J, Wolski K, Uno K, Puri R, Tuzcu EM, Nissen SE, Nicholls SJ. Atheroma progression in hyporesponders to statin therapy. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2015 Apr;35(4):990-5. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.114.304477. Epub 2015 Feb 26.
- Berggren AM, Nyman EM, Lundquist I, Bjorck IM. Influence of orally and rectally administered propionate on cholesterol and glucose metabolism in obese rats. Br J Nutr. 1996 Aug;76(2):287-94. doi: 10.1079/bjn19960032.
- Lu Y, Fan C, Li P, Lu Y, Chang X, Qi K. Short Chain Fatty Acids Prevent High-fat-diet-induced Obesity in Mice by Regulating G Protein-coupled Receptors and Gut Microbiota. Sci Rep. 2016 Nov 28;6:37589. doi: 10.1038/srep37589.
- Chambers ES, Viardot A, Psichas A, Morrison DJ, Murphy KG, Zac-Varghese SE, MacDougall K, Preston T, Tedford C, Finlayson GS, Blundell JE, Bell JD, Thomas EL, Mt-Isa S, Ashby D, Gibson GR, Kolida S, Dhillo WS, Bloom SR, Morley W, Clegg S, Frost G. Effects of targeted delivery of propionate to the human colon on appetite regulation, body weight maintenance and adiposity in overweight adults. Gut. 2015 Nov;64(11):1744-54. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2014-307913. Epub 2014 Dec 10.
- Haghikia A, Zimmermann F, Schumann P, Jasina A, Roessler J, Schmidt D, Heinze P, Kaisler J, Nageswaran V, Aigner A, Ceglarek U, Cineus R, Hegazy AN, van der Vorst EPC, Doring Y, Strauch CM, Nemet I, Tremaroli V, Dwibedi C, Krankel N, Leistner DM, Heimesaat MM, Bereswill S, Rauch G, Seeland U, Soehnlein O, Muller DN, Gold R, Backhed F, Hazen SL, Haghikia A, Landmesser U. Propionate attenuates atherosclerosis by immune-dependent regulation of intestinal cholesterol metabolism. Eur Heart J. 2022 Feb 10;43(6):518-533. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab644.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
July 25, 2018
Primary Completion (Actual)
June 30, 2020
Study Completion (Actual)
June 30, 2020
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
July 6, 2018
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
July 17, 2018
First Posted (Actual)
July 18, 2018
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
September 16, 2020
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 14, 2020
Last Verified
September 1, 2020
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- PROPER-LDL Trial
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.