Clinical Pharmacist-led Inpatient Anticoagulation Stewardship Program

September 19, 2022 updated by: Heba Mohamed El-Bosily, Ain Shams University

Implementation of Clinical Pharmacist-led Inpatient Anticoagulation Stewardship Program in An Egyptian Tertiary Care Hospital

This study aims at evaluating the implementation of clinical-pharmacist-led anticoagulation stewardship program in Egyptian tertiary hospital to promote a culture of safety around anticoagulants.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

One of the high-alert medication categories that may cause significant patient harm if not used correctly is anticoagulants. It is not clear if medication errors are more common with this category in specific compared to other medication categories, but the ramifications of a medication error with the use of anticoagulation agents is without a doubt detrimental to the patient's health and more serious than most of other drug categories.

This prospective study evaluates the impact of implementing an anticoagulation stewardship program, led by clinical pharmacists, on anticoagulation therapy outcomes during patient hospitalization by the percent of medication errors reduction, percent of adverse drug events reduction, and percent of evidence-based guidelines compliance improvement.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

233

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Cairo, Egypt, 11566
        • Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

All hospitalized patients on therapeutic anticoagulant medication during their hospitalization period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients whose age is less than 18 years old.
  2. Patients who were admitted for less than 24 hours for patient on parenteral anticoagulants and less than 48 hours for patient on warfarin.
  3. Patients already admitted for bleeding or thrombosis.
  4. Malignancy patients.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
  • Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: SEQUENTIAL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
NO_INTERVENTION: Pre program implementation
All hospitalized patients on therapeutic anticoagulant medication during the pre-implementation period of the anticoagulation stewardship program.
EXPERIMENTAL: Post program implementation
All hospitalized patients on therapeutic anticoagulant medication during the post-implementation period of the anticoagulation stewardship program.

A clinical-pharmacist led anticoagulation stewardship program that includes:

  1. Warfarin monitoring and dosing protocol. 1a.Warfarin initial dosing algorithm. 1b.Recommended International normalized ration (INR) target and duration of Warfarin therapy by indication.

1c.Warfarin dosage adjustment algorithms.

1d.Management of high INR values. 2-Heparin weight-based protocol. 3-Perioperative anticoagulation use protocol. 4-Policies that address baseline and ongoing laboratory monitoring for anticoagulants.

5-Protocol for Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia(HIT) management. 6-Anticoagulation reversal protocol. 7-Booklet for anticoagulant drugs and all of previously prepared protocols. 8-Education programs regarding anticoagulation's therapy for health care team dealing with anticoagulation and patients.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percent of medication errors change
Time Frame: one year and half
Detect the medication error according to (National Coordinating Council for Medication Errors Reporting and Prevention NCC MERP) Index for Categorizing Medication Errors using NCC MERP Index for Categorizing Medication Errors Algorithm.
one year and half
percent of adverse drug events change
Time Frame: one year and half
Detect bleeding and thrombotic-related adverse drug events
one year and half
Percent of evidence-based guidelines compliance improvement
Time Frame: one year and half
Detect health care providers' adherence to evidence-based guidelines for anticoagulation therapy.
one year and half

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2018

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

June 5, 2022

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

June 5, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 18, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 18, 2019

First Posted (ACTUAL)

January 23, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

September 21, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 19, 2022

Last Verified

September 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

IPD Plan Description

It is not clear according to the clinical research guidelines at Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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