Effect of Preoperative Music on Anxiety

The Effect of Favorite Music on Postoperative Anxiety and Pain

In this study, we are planning to evaluate whether listening to the music of the patient's choice preoperatively contributes to postoperative anxiety.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Music on Postoperative Anxiety
• Intervention / Treatment: Other: music; Other: no music

Detailed Description

Preoperative anxiety can be detected via structured and standardised screening by the State - Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) I and II.

117 patients scheduled for inguinal hernia surgery for any reason in the age range of 18-70 will be included in our study. preoperative STAI I and II score (anxiety questionnaire) will be applied to each patient. The patients will be divided into two groups as preoperative music played and not played. The list of patients listening to the music will be played through the headphones which are the preference of the patients. The postoperative STAI questionnaire will be applied again. results will be evaluated statistically

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 117
• Phase: Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Turkey
  • Altindag
    • Ankara, Altindag, Turkey
      • Diskapi Teaching and Research Hospital

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• inguinal hernia surgery
• speak Turkish language

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients with dementia and psychiatric disorders
• anxiolytic and psychiatric drug users
• patients without written consent
• poor vision,
• significant hearing loss,
• active opioid use,
• unwillingness to participate in the study
• unwillingness to listening to music

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Other
• Allocation: Randomized
• Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
• Masking: Single

Number of Arms

2

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Other: music; The preference of the patients will be listened to preoperatively through the headphones.	Other: music; The preference of the patients will be listened to preoperatively through the headphones
Other: no music; preoperative music will not be listened	Other: no music; the patients will not be listened

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
11-point numerical rating scale (NRS)	11-point numerical rating scale for pain (0='no pain' and 10='worst pain possible pain') were explained.	24 hours
STAI score	preoperative and postoperative STAI I and II score questions will be asked.	24 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Ankara Diskapi Training and Research Hospital

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): February 1, 2019
• Primary Completion (Actual): May 1, 2019
• Study Completion (Actual): May 15, 2019

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: January 23, 2019
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: January 23, 2019
• First Posted (Actual): January 25, 2019

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): September 25, 2019
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: September 24, 2019
• Last Verified: September 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: postoperative anxiety; State - Trait Anxiety Inventory
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Mental Disorders; Anxiety Disorders
• Other Study ID Numbers: Anxiety

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: NO

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No