Sleep and Activity Patterns in Pre-menopausal Breast Cancer Patients on Tamoxifen Using a Wrist-worn Internet of Things Device

October 3, 2019 updated by: JiHye Hwang, Samsung Medical Center

Analysis of Sleep and Activity Patterns in Pre-menopausal Breast Cancer Patients After Taking Tamoxifen Using a Wrist-worn Internet of Things Device

The aim of this study is to observe the sleep and activity patterns of pre-menopausal breast cancer patients taking tamoxifen using a wrist-worn internet of things device and questionnaires.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumors occurring in women worldwide. Treatments include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and target therapy. As multidisciplinary treatment improves breast cancer survival, there is a growing interest in the quality of life of breast cancer survivors. Common symptoms that patients with breast cancer continue to complain of during or after their treatment include fatigue, pain, depression, sleep disorders, weight gain and hot flashes.

There are only a few studies investigating sleep problems in breast cancer patients, which mostly relied on surveys. A commonly used survey evaluation method is the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Using PSQI, one study reported that 66% of the Chinese breast cancer survivors had sleep disorders and 49% had significantly reduced sleep efficiency and time in bed. The group with sleep disorder had lower quality of life, more depression and higher overall stress than the group without sleep disorder. Another survey of breast cancer patients over 69 years old found that pain, fatigue and depression were related to sleep, and that fatigue was the strongest predictor of sleep disorders.

A recent study found that postmenopausal breast cancer patients, starting hormone therapy with aromatase inhibitor, total sleep time and sleep efficiency declined without statistical significance. However, 58% of Korean breast cancer patients are pre-menopausal patients aged 49 or younger, and thus, most patients take tamoxifen and goserelin instead of aromatase inhibitors after surgery. In this reason, results of aromatase inhibitor can not be applied in this population. As previous studies on the effects of tamoxifen on sleep were conducted retrospectively, objective comparisons of before and after applying tamoxifen are difficult and the long-term effects of tamoxifen are difficult to understand.

The aim of this study is to observe the sleep and activity patterns of pre-menopausal breast cancer patients taking tamoxifen using a wrist-worn internet of things device and questionnaires.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

20

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 45 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Female population, aged 18~45, diagnosed of unilateral breast cancer (stage 0 ~III), who underwent proper cancer treatment including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, scheduled for applying tamoxifen and goserelin

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosed of unilateral breast cancer (stage 0 ~III)
  • underwent proper cancer treatment including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy
  • age : 18 ~ 45
  • scheduled for applying tamoxifen and goserelin

Exclusion Criteria:

  • need CPAP device during sleep due to sleep apnea
  • under medication for restless leg syndrome
  • previous history of tamoxifen
  • irregular bedtime due to shift work
  • diagnosed of recurrent or metastatic cancer
  • have difficulty understanding and conducting surveys and verbal instructions due to severe cognitive, communication and perception problems
  • refuse to participate
  • has musculoskeletal system and neurological damage and lesions

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Only
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Tamoxifen group
Pre-menopausal breast cancer patients who underwent proper surgical treatment, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy, and are scheduled for application of tamoxifen and goserelin
Patients who are scheduled for application of tamoxifen and goserelin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
total sleep time
Time Frame: study enroll~12 months
mean total sleep time per day, recorded by wrist-worn IoT device
study enroll~12 months
walking steps and walking time
Time Frame: study enroll~12 months
mean walking steps and walking time per day, recorded by wrist-worn IoT device
study enroll~12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
Time Frame: study enroll~12 months
questionnaire developed to evaluate quality of sleep and sleep disorder
study enroll~12 months
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Time Frame: study enroll~12 months
questionnaire developed to evaluate insomnia
study enroll~12 months
Distress thermometer
Time Frame: study enroll~12 months
well-known screening tool for psycho-social distress of cancer patients
study enroll~12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 10, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2020

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 3, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 3, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

October 7, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 7, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 3, 2019

Last Verified

October 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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