Effects of Furosemide Plus Small HSS in Subjects With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF)

November 11, 2020 updated by: Antonino Tuttolomondo, University of Palermo

Effects of Treatment With Intravenous Furosemide Plus Small Hypertonic Saline Solutions (HSS) on Atrial Stretching, Fibrosis and Inflammatory Markers in Subjects With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction.

The investigators sought to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment with furosemide + HSS in terms of reduction of serum levels of some chosen markers of heart failure and the response in terms of these markers at a compensated state after an acute saline load.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

All consecutive patients aged >18 years with a diagnosis of acute heart failure or exacerbation in chronic heart failure due to heart failure with reduced ejection fraction ( HFrEF) admitted to the ward of Internal Medicine were enrolled from March 2017 to June 2019. Enrolled subjects were treated with treatment with hypertonic saline solutions + furosemide e.v and control subjects with congestive heart failure randomized to treatment with intravenous furosemide only. Chronic kidney disease patients undergoing dialysis replacement, acute coronary syndrome, myocarditis, pneumonia, myopathies, neoplasms have been excluded.

Patients underwent at T0 (at 24 hours from admission), T1 (after 6-8 days after treatment with high dose furosemide+ HSS ), T2 (after a saline load) venepuncture to obtain venous blood samples for the determination of serum concentrations of N terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide, High-sensitive cardiac troponin T, Galectin 3, IL-6.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

136

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Palermo, Italy, 90127
        • AOUP Paolo Giaccone
      • Palermo, Italy, 90127
        • Internal Medicine Ward of Palermo University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Congestive Heart Failure

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute myocarditis
  • active pulmonary or liver diseases
  • autoimmune disorders
  • infections
  • malignant diseases
  • muscle disorders
  • renal insufficiency
  • chronic inflammatory diseases
  • rheumatological diseases
  • haematological diseases
  • chronic treatment with anti-inflammatory drugs

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: high dose furosemide plus HSS
Patients treated high dose furosemide plus HSS
Intravenous Furosemide Plus Small Hypertonic Saline Solutions (HSS)
Other Names:
  • Furosemide plus HSS
Active Comparator: high dose furosemide alone
Patients treated high dose furosemide alone
Intravenous Furosemide Plus Small Hypertonic Saline Solutions (HSS)
Other Names:
  • Furosemide plus HSS

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Effects of Treatment With Moderate/High Doses of Intravenous Furosemide Plus Small Hypertonic Saline Solutions (HSS) on Atrial Stretching
Time Frame: 6 days
Assessment of differences between participants on atrial diameters evaluated with echocardiography
6 days
Effects of Treatment With Moderate/High Doses of Intravenous Furosemide Plus Small Hypertonic Saline Solutions (HSS) on Atrial Fibrosis
Time Frame: 6 days
Assessment of differences between participants on atrial fibrosis evaluated with echocardiography
6 days
Effects of Treatment With Moderate/High Doses of Intravenous Furosemide Plus Small Hypertonic Saline Solutions (HSS) on Inflammatory Markers
Time Frame: 6 days
Evaluation of serum level of cytokines linked to inflammation and cardiac damage (IL-6, High-sensitive cardiac troponin T, Soluble interleukin 1 receptor-like 1, Galectin-3, N Terminal proB-type natriuretic peptide, C Reactive Protein)
6 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Antonino Tuttolomondo, PhD, Internal Medicine and Stroke Care Ward, University of Palermo, Italy

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 2, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 11, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

November 13, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 13, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 11, 2020

Last Verified

November 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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