Nebulized Furosemide in Premature Infants With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - A Cross Over Pilot Study of Its Efficacy and Safety

February 9, 2022 updated by: NYU Langone Health
This is a prospective,randomized, cross over study comparing the efficacy and safety of nebulizedfurosemide with Intra Venous (IV)furosemide in preterm infants who areventilator-and oxygen dependent. Reviewing the patient census on Neo data by the Sub Investigator will identify the potential subjects. Subject will be randomized to either A arm or B arm. Subjects in the A arm will receive 1 mg/kg of inhaled furosemideQ 24 hours for 3 days. This will be followed by a washout period of a day followed by 1mg/kg of intravenous furosemide Q 24 hours for 3 days. Subjects in the B arm will receive 1 mg/kg of intravenous furosemide Q 24 hours for 3 days followed by a washout period, which is then followed by 1 mg/kg of inhaled furosemide Q 24 hours for 3 days.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10016
        • New York University School of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 second to 1 year (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who are born prematurely at<34 weeks of gestation
  • Subjects who are at least 14days old, on Oxygen and mechanical ventilation.
  • Radiologic evidence of pulmonary parenchymal disease
  • The NICU medical team to start furosemide administration as a part of the routine clinical management

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who have received any diuretics;IV or PO for 48 hoursbefore the study initiation
  • Subjects with congenital heart disease withR-L shunts.
  • Subjects with acute sepsis.
  • Subjects with kidney diseasedefined by creatinine > 1mg/dl or oliguria, defined as urine output < 0.6 ml/kg/hour
  • Subjects with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)or suspected NEC
  • Subjects with congenital malformations.Subjects who are receiving steroids, or have received steroids in the last 7 days(patients need to be off steroids for at least 7 days).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Arm A
Subjects in the A arm will receive 1 mg/kg of inhaled furosemide Q 24 hours for 3 days. This will be followed by a washout period of a day followed by 1 mg/kg of intravenous furosemide Q 24 hours for 3 days.
Other Names:
  • furosemide
Experimental: Arm B
Subjects in the B arm will receive 1 mg/kg of intravenous furosemide Q 24 hours for 3 days followed by a washout period, which is then followed by 1 mg/kg of inhaled furosemide Q 24 hours for 3 days.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Daily percent change from pre-treatment FiO2 requirement measurement.
Time Frame: days 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, and 7
Measurements will be taken twice within a two-hour window before and after treatment as applicable. On baseline day and the washout day, two measurements will be also taken within the two-hour window to compute percent change for the day
days 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, and 7

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Melodi Pirzada, MD, New York Langone Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 9, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 9, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

May 13, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 25, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 9, 2022

Last Verified

February 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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