A Low-fat Diet Combined With Moderate-intensity Aerobic Exercise Versus Low-fat Diet, Aerobic Exercise Alone on Dyslipidemia and Depression Status in Obese Patients

March 15, 2021 updated by: Marwa Eid, Cairo University

A Low-fat Diet Combined With Moderate-intensity Aerobic Exercise is More Effective Than a Low-fat Diet or Aerobic Exercise Alone on Dyslipidemia and Depression Status in Obese Patients

It was defined that exercise and dietary interventions are used to control dyslipidemia and depression in obese individuals, whilst rare investigations have examined the concurrent effects of a low-fat diet and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training (MIAET) on dyslipidemia and depression in obese patients. Hence, we assessed the potential influences of a low-fat diet combined with MIAET on blood lipids and depression in those individuals.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

42

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Egypt
      • Cairo, Egypt, 2011
        • Marwa Eid

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 50 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age of 30-50 years
  • clinical diagnosis with obesity (BMI˃30)
  • mild to moderate depression
  • impaired blood lipids
  • no use of medications last 6-12 months
  • no smoking

Exclusion Criteria:

  • neuromuscular, endocrinal, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular disorders
  • severe depression
  • patients using medications of dyslipidemia, depression, or obesity last 6-12 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training without dietary control group
Other: Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training
The first group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training without dietary control, the second group has received a low-fat diet program without exercise intervention, and the third group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training plus a low-fat diet program for 10 consecutive weeks
Experimental: Low-fat diet program without exercise intervention group
Other: Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training
The first group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training without dietary control, the second group has received a low-fat diet program without exercise intervention, and the third group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training plus a low-fat diet program for 10 consecutive weeks
Experimental: Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training plus a low-fat diet program group
Other: Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training
The first group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training without dietary control, the second group has received a low-fat diet program without exercise intervention, and the third group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training plus a low-fat diet program for 10 consecutive weeks

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Body Mass Index
Time Frame: 10 weeks
The height and weight were assessed using an electronic digital scale and consequently BMI was calculated
10 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Cairo University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 10, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 2, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

January 15, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 15, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 15, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

March 17, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 17, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 15, 2021

Last Verified

March 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • obesity 2

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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