- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04878653
Alcohol-Containing Products' Effect on Breathalyzer Results in Healthy Adults Without Acute Intoxication
May 6, 2021 updated by: Jordyn Ewbank, DO, CHRISTUS Health
This study is a prospective, controlled study in healthy volunteers all of whom are residents, medical students, faculty physicians, or emergency department nursing and ancillary staff.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The breathalyzer, BACtrack S80 Breathalyzer, will be calibrated per manufacturer's recommendations before each reading will be taken.
Participants will administer the breathalyzer test on themselves.
They will be instructed on how to hold and blow into the breathalyzer machine.
Participants will then be instructed to wash his or her hands and an initial breathalyzer reading will be taken and will serve as the control prior to the application of each product.
Participants with a result >0 will be excluded from the study.
Participants will apply the alcohol-containing product to his or her hands and a second breathalyzer reading will be obtained immediately after application.
If the second breathalyzer result is >0, a third breathalyzer reading will be obtained after the product has dried appropriately on the participant's hands (approximately 1 minute after initial application).
A minimum of two breathalyzer readings will be obtained from each participant per product application.
If the second breathalyzer reading is >0, a third breathalyzer will be obtained from that participant.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
51
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Texas
-
Corpus Christi, Texas, United States, 78404
- CHRISTUS Spohn Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
A maximum of 50 healthy individuals between the ages of 18 and 75 who are willing to participate and able to verbally consent for this study.
Volunteers will include residents, medical students, faculty physicians, or emergency department nursing and ancillary staff.
Demographics collected for each participant will include age and gender.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy individuals between the ages of 18 and 75
- Able to verbally consent
- Residents, medical students, faculty physicians, emergency department nursing and ancillary staff
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to consent
- Individuals with an initial breathalyzer result greater than 0.000
- Individuals who have consumed alcohol or used other alcohol-containing products within the last 12 hours
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Patient breath alcohol concentration (BrAC)
Time Frame: Through study completion, an estimate of 6 months
|
1.
The BACtrack S80 Breathalyzer was used in this study to measure each individual's breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) to estimate one's blood alcohol concentration (BAC).
It is measured as a percentage, i.e. a measurement of 0.040 represents 0.04%.
The generally accepted legal standard for alcohol intoxication in the United States is 0.08%.
The Outcome Measures include mean readings for each group looking at readings greater than 0%, greater than 0.04%, and greater than 0.08%.
|
Through study completion, an estimate of 6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jordyn Ewbank, DO, CHRISTUS Health
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Klein LR, Cole JB, Driver BE, Battista C, Jelinek R, Martel ML. Unsuspected Critical Illness Among Emergency Department Patients Presenting for Acute Alcohol Intoxication. Ann Emerg Med. 2018 Mar;71(3):279-288. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.07.021. Epub 2017 Aug 24.
- Sebbane M, Claret PG, Jreige R, Dumont R, Lefebvre S, Rubenovitch J, Mercier G, Eledjam JJ, de la Coussaye JE. Breath analyzer screening of emergency department patients suspected of alcohol intoxication. J Emerg Med. 2012 Oct;43(4):747-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2011.06.147. Epub 2012 Mar 8.
- Kumar A, Holloway T, Cohn SM, Goodwiler G, Admire JR. The Clinical Evaluation of Alcohol Intoxication Is Inaccurate in Trauma Patients. Cureus. 2018 Feb 14;10(2):e2190. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2190.
- Phillips DP, Brewer KM. The relationship between serious injury and blood alcohol concentration (BAC) in fatal motor vehicle accidents: BAC = 0.01% is associated with significantly more dangerous accidents than BAC = 0.00%. Addiction. 2011 Sep;106(9):1614-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03472.x. Epub 2011 Jun 20.
- Ali SS, Wilson MP, Castillo EM, Witucki P, Simmons TT, Vilke GM. Common hand sanitizer may distort readings of breathalyzer tests in the absence of acute intoxication. Acad Emerg Med. 2013 Feb;20(2):212-5. doi: 10.1111/acem.12073.
- Foglio-Bonda PL, Poggia F, Foglio-Bonda A, Mantovani C, Pattarino F, Giglietta A. Determination of breath alcohol value after using mouthwashes containing ethanol in healthy young adults. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2015;19(14):2562-6.
- Modell JG, Taylor JP, Lee JY. Breath alcohol values following mouthwash use. JAMA. 1993 Dec 22-29;270(24):2955-6. Erratum In: JAMA 1994 Feb 16;271(7):505.
- Lindsay HA, Hannam JA, Bradfield CN, Mitchell SJ. Breath alcohol of anesthesiologists using alcohol hand gel and the "five moments for hand hygiene" in routine practice. Can J Anaesth. 2016 Aug;63(8):938-44. doi: 10.1007/s12630-016-0666-2. Epub 2016 May 3.
- Strawsine E, Lutmer B. The Effect of Alcohol-Based Hand Sanitizer Vapors on Evidential Breath Alcohol Test Results. J Forensic Sci. 2018 Jul;63(4):1284-1290. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.13691. Epub 2017 Nov 16.
- Freudenrich C. How breathalyzers work. https://electronics.howstuffworks.com/gadgets/automotive/breathalyzer.htm . Updated October 20, 2000. Accessed February 2, 2019.
- Duke University. The alcohol pharmacology education partnership. https://sites.duke.edu/apep/module-4-alcohol-and-the-breathalyzer-test/. Accessed February 2, 2019.
- Labianca, DA. The flawed nature of the calibration factor in breath-alcohol analysis. J Chemical Edu. 2002;79(10):1237-1240.
- Caravati EM, Anderson KT. Breath alcohol analyzer mistakes methanol poisoning for alcohol intoxication. Ann Emerg Med. 2010 Feb;55(2):198-200. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2009.07.021. Epub 2009 Oct 14.
- Arndt T, Schrofel S, Gussregen B, Stemmerich K. Inhalation but not transdermal resorption of hand sanitizer ethanol causes positive ethyl glucuronide findings in urine. Forensic Sci Int. 2014 Apr;237:126-30. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.02.007. Epub 2014 Feb 18.
- Arndt T, Gruner J, Schrofel S, Stemmerich K. False-positive ethyl glucuronide immunoassay screening caused by a propyl alcohol-based hand sanitizer. Forensic Sci Int. 2012 Nov 30;223(1-3):359-63. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.10.024. Epub 2012 Nov 5.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
February 25, 2020
Primary Completion (Actual)
October 22, 2020
Study Completion (Actual)
October 22, 2020
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
November 25, 2020
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 6, 2021
First Posted (Actual)
May 7, 2021
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
May 7, 2021
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 6, 2021
Last Verified
May 1, 2021
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2019-106
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
YES
IPD Plan Description
Investigator is interested in pursuing future collaborations and grant opportunities.
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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