The Role of Neuromodulators in Refractory Functional Dyspepsia

March 17, 2022 updated by: Shengliang Chen, RenJi Hospital

Short-term and Low-dose Application of Neuromodulators Increases Treatment Efficacy and Minimizes Antidepressant Discontinuation Syndrome in Refractory Functional Dyspepsia

The study was designed to investigate the effect of central neuromodulators on refractory functional dyspepsia

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a prevalent disease combined with emotional disorders. Antidepressants are beneficial in the treatment of refractory FD, while for the long-term use of antidepressants, it could lead to withdrawal syndrome or other adverse events.

Refractory FD patients were unsatisfied with the regular first-line anti-acid treatment. However, many patients were worried about taking antidiepressants, even though guideline has recommended antidepressant use in FD. In our study, we would use low-dose and short-term antidepressant in refractory FD patients, and investigate whether short-term antidepressants application would improve therapeutic efficacy and minimize antidepressant withdrawal of FD patients.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

220

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Shengliang Chen, PhD
  • Phone Number: 13916084817
  • Email: chensl@163.com

Study Locations

      • Shanghai, China, 200001
        • Recruiting
        • Shengliang Chen
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18-70 years old;
  • education level higher than middle school;
  • met the Rome IV criteria for FD; absence of abnormalities on physical examination, laboratory tests (including a routine blood test, blood glucose, and liver function examination), and abdominal imaging and GI endoscopy within 6 months;
  • absence of Helicobacter pylori infection;
  • signed written informed consent for participation in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • evidence of organic digestive diseases;
  • diabetes, cancer and other diseases might affect GI function;
  • pregnancy, lactation or breastfeeding;
  • a history of allergic reaction to any of the drugs used in the study;
  • participation in other clinical trials in the previous 3 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 2-week group
Patients were treated with antidepressants for 10-14 days combined with first-class medication(anti-acid drugs, prokinetics), followed by on demand.
Central neuromodulators was applied in refractory FD patients for different time
Other Names:
  • Flupentixol and Melitracen
Experimental: 4-week group
Patients were treated with antidepressants for 4 weeks combined with first-class medication(anti-acid drugs, prokinetics).
Central neuromodulators was applied in refractory FD patients for different time
Other Names:
  • Flupentixol and Melitracen

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Changes from baseline Leeds Dyspepsia Questionnaire (LDQ) scores at 2 weeks and 4 weeks were obtained to assess the dyspepsia outcomes.
Time Frame: 2 weeks and 4 weeks
The LDQ scores of 0-4 were classified as very mild dyspepsia, 5-8 as mild dyspepsia, 9-15 as moderate dyspepsia, and >15 as severe or very severe dyspepsia.
2 weeks and 4 weeks
Changes from baseline Patient Health Questionaire-9 (PHQ-9) scores at 2 weeks and 4 weeks was obtained to assess the depression contition after treatment.
Time Frame: 2 weeks and 4 weeks
The PHQ-9 scores of 0-4 were classified as none or minimal depression, 5-9 as mild, 10-14 as moderate, 15-19 as moderately severe, and ≥20 as severe depression.
2 weeks and 4 weeks
Changes from baseline Generalized Anxiety Questonaire-7 (GAD-7) scores at 2 weeks and 4 weeks were obtained to assess the anxiety contition after treatment.
Time Frame: 2 weeks and 4 weeks
The GAD-7 scores of 0-4 were classified as the absence of anxiety, 5-9 as mild, 10-14 as moderate, and ≥15 as severe.
2 weeks and 4 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Antidepressants discontinuation syndrome was recorded.
Time Frame: 1 week
Rate of patients with dicscontinuation symdrome including headache, insomia, or flu-like reactions was obtained after antidepressant withdrawal within 1 week.
1 week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 30, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 23, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 20, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

October 29, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 31, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 17, 2022

Last Verified

March 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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