Injectable Poly-L-Lactic Acid for Volumization and Adipogenesis of the Hip Dell

February 25, 2022 updated by: Sherif Mikhail, MD, Goldman, Butterwick, Fitzpatrick and Groff

A Single Center, Double-Blinded, Split-Body, Randomized Clinical Trial of Injectable Poly-L-Lactic Acid for Volumization and Adipogenesis of the Hip Dell

To assess the safety, efficacy and subject satisfaction associated with volumization of the hip dell with injectable poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA), or Sculptra® Aesthetic (Galderma Laboratories, Fort Worth, TX).

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

The primary objectives of this clinical trial is to assess efficacy of adipose tissue generation (adipogenesis) and volumization following treatment of the hip dell with injectable poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA, Sculptra® Aesthetic; Galderma Laboratories; Fort Worth, TX).

Enrolled subjects will be randomized to two (2) treatment groups: "right hip dell treated" and "left hip dell treated". All subjects will receive three (3), single-sided injections of Sculptra® Aesthetic (Galderma Laboratories; Fort Worth, TX), performed one (1) month ± 7 days apart. Treatments will be provided to one side randomly assigned to either "right side" or "left side". The non-treatment side will receive bacteriostatic saline, injected in the same manner as Sculptra® Aesthetic. One (1) vial of Sculptra® Aesthetic, diluted to 8mL, will be used per treatment session.

Subjects satisfying all inclusion and no exclusion criteria will be enrolled in this trial. Prior to receiving any study treatment, mandatory digital photography with overhead lighting and VECTRA® (Canfield Scientific, Inc.; Parsippany, NJ) 3D volumetric body photography will be obtained of each subject's treatment area. In order to participate in the study, subjects must provide written informed consent to have their photographs used for research, publication, and/or commercial purposes.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92121
        • West Dermatology Research Center/Cosmetic Laser Dermatology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult females aged 30 to 60 years
  • Subjects in good general health based on investigator's judgment and medical history
  • Moderate to severe hip dell volume deficit as determined by the investigators
  • Must be willing to give and sign an informed consent form and photographic release form
  • Must have a stable body weight for at least six (6) months prior to study entry
  • Must be willing to maintain usual sun exposure, diet, and exercise routines for the duration of the study
  • Subject agrees to avoid tanning or use of sunless tanner during the entire course of the study
  • Negative urine pregnancy test result at the time of study entry (if applicable)
  • For female subjects of childbearing potential, must be willing to use an acceptable form of birth control during the entire course of the study. All systemic birth control measures must be in consistent use for at least 30 days prior to study enrollment.
  • A female is considered of childbearing potential unless she is postmenopausal, without a uterus and/or both ovaries, or has had a bilateral tubal ligation.
  • Acceptable methods of birth control are: oral contraceptives, contraceptive patches/rings/implants, Implanon®, Depo-Provera®, double-barrier methods (e.g., condoms and spermicide), abstinence, and/or vasectomy of partner with a documented second acceptable method of birth control, should the subject become sexually active.
  • Must be willing to comply with study treatments and complete the entire course of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Liposuction to bilateral hips, flanks, thighs, buttocks during the 12-month period prior to study treatment or any time during the course of the study
  • Mesotherapy, dermal fillers, biostimulatory injectables, fat grafting, radiofrequency device treatments, microfocused ultrasound device treatments, laser and light-based device treatments, microneedling, cryolipolysis, high intensity focused electromagnetic energy device treatment, or surgery (i.e., lower body lift, buttocks augmentation, abdominoplasty, etc.) during the 12-month period before study treatment c) Any investigational treatment for a volume deficit of the bilateral hip dell areas during the 12-month period before the study treatment d) Massage therapy during the 3-month period before study treatment. e) Creams/cosmeceuticals and/or home therapies to promote plumping of the bilateral hip dell area during the four-week period before study treatment f) Subjects with scarring in the treatment areas g) History of thrombosis, post-thrombosis syndrome, or any vascular disorder of the bilateral lower extremities
  • Any history of bleeding or coagulation disorders i) Subjects with tattoos or permanent implants in the treatment areas j) Subjects with a significant history or current evidence of a medical, psychological, or other disorder that, in the investigator's opinion, would preclude enrollment into the study
  • Subjects with a history of or presence of any skin condition/disease (including but not limited to any visible rash, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, actinic keratoses, keratinocyte carcinoma, melanoma, etc.) in the treatment area that might interfere with the diagnosis or evaluation of study parameters
  • History of keloid or hypertrophic scarring
  • Subjects with an active bacterial, viral, or fungal infection of the treatment areas
  • Subjects who spray tanned or used sunless tanners in the treatment areas four (4) weeks prior to study treatment
  • History of lidocaine sensitivity deemed by the investigator to preclude the subject from enrolling into the study
  • Subjects planning any cosmetic procedure to the treatment areas during the study period, other than the treatment that will be performed by the investigator
  • Presence of incompletely healed wound(s) in the treatment area
  • Subjects who are on an immunosuppressant or have an autoimmune condition
  • Female subjects who are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breast feeding during the study
  • Current participation or participation within 30 days prior to the start of this study in a drug or other investigational research study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: injectable poly-L-lactic acid
One side of the subject's hips will be treated with injectable poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA, Sculptra® Aesthetic; Galderma Laboratories; Fort Worth, TX).
Injectable biostimulant for volume loss
Other Names:
  • Sculptra
  • Sculptra Aesthetic
  • PLLA
  • Galderma
Sham Comparator: Normal Saline
One side of the subject's hips will be treated with injectable normal saline
Sham Comparator

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Histological Analysis
Time Frame: Baseline to three months post final treatment
Comparison of measure of adipose tissue in biopsies taken from device and sham treated areas prior to baseline and at followup visits
Baseline to three months post final treatment
Histological Analysis
Time Frame: Baseline to six months post final treatment
Comparison of measure of adipose tissue in biopsies taken from device and sham treated areas prior to baseline and at followup visits
Baseline to six months post final treatment
Volumetric Analysis
Time Frame: Pre-Treatment Visit 2/ Baseline
Analysis of tissue volume in treatment zones based on measurements obtained via 3D photography
Pre-Treatment Visit 2/ Baseline
Volumetric Analysis
Time Frame: Pre-Treatment Visit 3/ Day 14
Analysis of tissue volume in treatment zones based on measurements obtained via 3D photography
Pre-Treatment Visit 3/ Day 14
Volumetric Analysis
Time Frame: Pre-Treatment Visit 4/ Day 44
Analysis of tissue volume in treatment zones based on measurements obtained via 3D photography
Pre-Treatment Visit 4/ Day 44
Volumetric Analysis
Time Frame: Pre-Treatment Visit 5/ Day 74
Analysis of tissue volume in treatment zones based on measurements obtained via 3D photography
Pre-Treatment Visit 5/ Day 74
Volumetric Analysis
Time Frame: Visit 6/ Day 104
Analysis of tissue volume in treatment zones based on measurements obtained via 3D photography
Visit 6/ Day 104
Volumetric Analysis
Time Frame: Visit 7/ Day 164
Analysis of tissue volume in treatment zones based on measurements obtained via 3D photography
Visit 7/ Day 164
Volumetric Analysis
Time Frame: Visit 9/ Day 254
Analysis of tissue volume in treatment zones based on measurements obtained via 3D photography
Visit 9/ Day 254
Volumetric Analysis
Time Frame: Visit 11/ Day 344
Analysis of tissue volume in treatment zones based on measurements obtained via 3D photography
Visit 11/ Day 344
Physician Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale
Time Frame: 1 Month Follow-Up visit
Blinded-Evaluator assessment of change in appearance of treated areas where 1 + Very Much Improved, 2 = Much Improved, 3 = Improved, 4 = No Change, and 5 = Worse
1 Month Follow-Up visit
Physician Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale
Time Frame: 3 Month Follow-Up visit
Blinded-Evaluator assessment of change in appearance of treated areas where 1 + Very Much Improved, 2 = Much Improved, 3 = Improved, 4 = No Change, and 5 = Worse
3 Month Follow-Up visit
Physician Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale
Time Frame: 6 Month Follow-Up visit
Blinded-Evaluator assessment of change in appearance of treated areas where 1 + Very Much Improved, 2 = Much Improved, 3 = Improved, 4 = No Change, and 5 = Worse
6 Month Follow-Up visit
Physician Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale
Time Frame: 9 Month Follow-Up visit
Blinded-Evaluator assessment of change in appearance of treated areas where 1 + Very Much Improved, 2 = Much Improved, 3 = Improved, 4 = No Change, and 5 = Worse
9 Month Follow-Up visit
Identification of correct Treatment Area (Right vs Left Hip)
Time Frame: 9 Month Follow-Up visit
Blinded-Evaluator performed assessment of which side received study treatment and which received sham
9 Month Follow-Up visit

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Collagen Analysis
Time Frame: Upon analysis of biopsies collected at Day 0 and 3 and 6 Month Follow-Up visits
Quantitative analysis of collagen amounts based on histology
Upon analysis of biopsies collected at Day 0 and 3 and 6 Month Follow-Up visits
Elastin Analysis
Time Frame: Upon analysis of biopsies collected at Day 0 and 3 and 6 Month Follow-Up visits
Quantitative analysis of elastin amounts based on histology
Upon analysis of biopsies collected at Day 0 and 3 and 6 Month Follow-Up visits
Skin Thickness
Time Frame: Day 0 and 3, 6, and 9 Month Follow-Up visits
Ultrasound imaging measurements of skin thickness/thickness of dermis
Day 0 and 3, 6, and 9 Month Follow-Up visits
Subject Global Aesthetic Improvement Score
Time Frame: 1, 3, 6, and 9 Month Follow-Up visits
Subject assessment of change in appearance of treated areas rated numerically from 1 to 5 with 1 being very much improved to 5 being worse
1, 3, 6, and 9 Month Follow-Up visits
Subject Satisfaction Questionairre
Time Frame: 1, 3, 6, and 9 Month Follow-Up visits
Degree of subject satisfaction with treatment outcomes rated numerically from 0 to 4 with 0 being not satisfied to 4 being extremely satisfied
1, 3, 6, and 9 Month Follow-Up visits
Evaluation of Side Effects
Time Frame: Day 44, Day 74, Day 104, Day 164, Day 178, Day 254, Day 268, Day 433
Assessment of treatment related adverse events by Investigator
Day 44, Day 74, Day 104, Day 164, Day 178, Day 254, Day 268, Day 433

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

March 4, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 4, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

March 8, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 8, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2022

Last Verified

February 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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