Safety and Efficacy of APG-157 in Head and Neck Cancer

January 14, 2026 updated by: Aveta Biomics, Inc.

Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of APG-157 as Neoadjuvant/Induction Therapy for Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer (HNSCC) of the Oral Cavity and/or Oropharynx

The purpose of this clinical research study is to study safety and efficacy of orally administered APG-157 as the neoadjuvant/induction therapy in newly diagnosed, locally advanced patients with Head & Neck Cancer of oral cavity and/or oropharynx.

The study hypothesis is that neoadjuvant use of APG-157 will reduce the tumor burden prior to any definitive therapy to improve the outcomes over current standard of care.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The patient will receive neoadjuvant therapy (APG-157) during the period between initial diagnosis and time of definitive treatment. APG-157 is an orally administered drug in a form of pastille (soft lozenge) taken three times a day. It dissolves in the mouth. After the neoadjuvant treatment, the patient undergoes surgery or any other definitive therapy and/or postoperative radiotherapy as determined by the patient's doctor. Duration of treatment is four weeks that may be extended up to six weeks by mutual consent of the patients and the investigators.

Objectives:

  1. To conduct Phase 2A to determine how tumor size, tumor tissue biomarkers, and the cancer stem cell markers, in head and neck squamous cell cancer patients are affected by the administration APG-157 pastilles using imaging and other clinical measurements.
  2. To determine the degrees of response of each patient to APG-157 (considering patient's diagnosis/staging and local treatment) using proposed primary, secondary and exploratory endpoints.
  3. The results from this study will be used to finalize the design of subsequent Phase 2B study (single arm for specific patient population and local treatment) to demonstrate statistically significant efficacy outcomes.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

24

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90073
        • VAGLAHS, West Los Angeles
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
        • University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

A. Biopsy proven oral cavity or oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

B. Newly diagnosed, treatment naive Stage I, Stage II, Stage III or Stage IV HNSCC patients. Staging is done according to the International Union Against Cancer's (UICC) classification system for oral cancer. Acceptable TNM staging is T1-4, N0-2, M0.

C. Patients who are scheduled to receive the following therapy after APG-157 treatment.

  1. Local Therapy with Curative Intent Surgery alone or surgery followed by radiation.
  2. Therapy with Palliative Intent Radiation alone. Radiation with concurrent radiosensitizing chemotherapeutic agents only using QUAD-shot protocol. Radiosensitizing chemotherapeutic agents are limited to carboplatin or cetuximab.
  3. Patients who refuse surgery or are unfit for any local therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

A. Patients whose definitive, local treatment is available in less than four weeks from initial diagnosis. For example, some patients who are scheduled to receive chemo-radiation therapy as the local therapy with curative intent.

B. Pregnant women.

C. Prior Chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the last 8 weeks.

D. Patients with recurrent or metastatic cancer.

E. Tooth abscesses.

F. Bleeding gums or cracked teeth.

G. Patients who have had surgery of the oral cavity, teeth, or gums within the previous 8 weeks.

H. Patients who have had a fracture of the mandible or maxilla within the previous 8 weeks.

I. Inability to complete enrollment forms due to any mental status or language problems (e.g. dementia, head injury, overall illness).

J. Patients with other related diseases or the oral cavity or oropharynx, as determined to be significant by the PI.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: APG-157
Two pastilles (100 mg) taken three times a day (i.e. before meal time).
Drug: APG-157
Treatment

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Imaging to assess drug's ability to impact tumor size
Time Frame: Baseline to end of dosing is four weeks (extendable up to 6 weeks) of APG-157 dosing. Baseline is at time of diagnosis. End of dosing is day before surgery or start of other definitive therapy and/or radiation
Change in Tumor Size from Baseline to end of dosing using MRI with or without contrast and PET/CT imaging.
Baseline to end of dosing is four weeks (extendable up to 6 weeks) of APG-157 dosing. Baseline is at time of diagnosis. End of dosing is day before surgery or start of other definitive therapy and/or radiation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Biopsy
Time Frame: Baseline to end of dosing is four weeks (extendable up to 6 weeks) of APG-157 dosing. Baseline is at time of diagnosis. End of dosing is day before surgery or start of other definitive therapy and/or radiation
Change in Immunohistochemistry profile (including the levels of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes TILs) of tumor biopsy from baseline to end of dosing.
Baseline to end of dosing is four weeks (extendable up to 6 weeks) of APG-157 dosing. Baseline is at time of diagnosis. End of dosing is day before surgery or start of other definitive therapy and/or radiation
Saliva Profile
Time Frame: Baseline to end of dosing is four weeks (extendable up to 6 weeks) of APG-157 dosing. Baseline is at time of diagnosis. End of dosing is day before surgery or start of other definitive therapy and/or radiation
Change in cytokine levels (IL-1β , TNF-α, IL-8) and oral microbiome (phyla and genus level changes in microbial composition using 16s RNA sequencing) in saliva from baseline to end of dosing.
Baseline to end of dosing is four weeks (extendable up to 6 weeks) of APG-157 dosing. Baseline is at time of diagnosis. End of dosing is day before surgery or start of other definitive therapy and/or radiation
Cell-free RNA analyses of saliva and blood
Time Frame: Baseline to end of dosing is four weeks (extendable up to 6 weeks) of APG-157 dosing. Baseline is at time of diagnosis. End of dosing is day before surgery or start of other definitive therapy and/or radiation
Change in cell-free RNA biomarkers in blood and saliva from baseline to end of dosing.
Baseline to end of dosing is four weeks (extendable up to 6 weeks) of APG-157 dosing. Baseline is at time of diagnosis. End of dosing is day before surgery or start of other definitive therapy and/or radiation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Aveta Biomics, Inc.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Marilene B Wang, MD, VA Los Angeles/UCLA
  • Principal Investigator: Elizabeth Franzmann, MD, University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 22, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 16, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 28, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

April 5, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

January 16, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 14, 2026

Last Verified

January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • AVTA 20-01

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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