Prevalence and Burden of Hepatitis D Virus Infection in China Through Preoperative Examination Test (Predict Study)

In China, there is no recommendation for Hepatitis D virus (HDV) screening, but the fact is estimated that one-third of the world's population of individuals with chronic Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection live in China while we do not know the prevalence of co-infection of HBV/HDV in China. So far, no nationwide study has been undertaken to evaluate the epidemiology of hepatitis D, on the other hand, reports of HDV infection rate in different regions of China are not consistent because of the different detection methods and detection objects. Here, we plan to test HDV-Ab/RNA for 5000 HBsAg reactive samples from 10 major tertiary hospital and to know the prevalence and disease burden of HDV in China.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

5000

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Hepatitis D virus-infected patients in HBsAg positive population from 10 hospitals located in 5 diſferent geographical areas (North, South, East, West and Central) in China.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Positive HBV surface antigen (HBsAg)
  2. Age 18 yeas and above

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Severe cardiac, renal, respiratory, hematological, or psychiatric illness.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Other
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
HDV seroprevalence and HDV RNA prevalence amongst HBsAg positive carriers in China.
Time Frame: 3 months
Briefly, serum samples were tested undiluted, and after dilution of 1:10, 1:100, 1:1,000, 1:5,000, 1:10,000, 1:50,000, and was considered the highest dilution with a S/Co value >1.0. The detection system consisted of a competitive enzyme immunoassay, in which Anti-HDV antibodies (IgG/IgM), if present in the sample, compete with a virus-specific human polyclonal IgG, labeled with peroxidase (HRP), for a ţxed amount of full-length rec-HDV coated on the microplate. Qualitative HDV RNA was determined by in-house Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Quantitative HDV-RNA was performed by means of LightCycler 2.0 (lower limit of detection 10 copies/reaction).
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The distribution of HDV genotypes in China
Time Frame: 3 months
Genotyping of HDV was performed by direct sequencing of the delta antigen region.
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

November 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

April 1, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

July 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 24, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 24, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

May 27, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 2, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 1, 2022

Last Verified

November 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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