Computed Tomography-Guided Nasotracheal Intubation Procedure

August 31, 2022 updated by: seher orbay yasli, TC Erciyes University

Effectiveness of Computed Tomography-Guided Nasotracheal Intubation Procedure on Predicting Tube Advancement Difficulty and Preventing Epistaxis: A Prospective Case-control Study

Background: Nasotracheal intubation can lead to severe complications like epistaxis with excessive bleeding. The advancement difficulty of the tube faced during nasal intubation is one of the fundamental causes of this condition. The present study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Computed tomography-guided nasotracheal intubation in predicting tube advancement difficulty and preventing epistaxis.

Material and Methods: 60 maxillofacial surgery patients were included in the study. The space where the tube will be passed in the internal nasal valve region was measured horizontally (distance between inferior concha and septum) and vertically (distance between inferior concha and hard palate) by Computed Tomography. The patients were divided into two groups, 'easy' (n=28) or 'difficult' (n=32), according to the effort required to advance the tube through the nasal passage.

ROC analysis was performed, and cut-off values were determined to reveal the distance values at which difficulty may be experienced while advancing the tube. The cut-off values were 1.09 cm and 0.39 cm for the vertically and horizontally distances, respectively.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Kayseri, Turkey, 38039
        • Seher Orbay Yaşlı

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Sixty health volunteers who went orthognathic surgery

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18 to 65 who underwent bimaxillary orthognathic surgery
  • defined as ASA (American Society of Anesthesiology) I or II

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The lack of preoperative CT scans
  • airways evaluated and considered difficult by the anesthesiologist
  • airways assessed and considered not appropriate for right angle endotracheal (RAE) tube with7.0 mm internal diameter
  • history of sinusitis or head trauma
  • anticoagulant therapy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Investigation of the relationship between internal nasal valve measurements and nasal advancement of the intubation tube
Time Frame: during intubation procedure
The measurements were carried out from the coronal sections at 0.25 intervals. Before intubation, the lower part of the nasal valve region, aka the narrowest area of the nasal passage, was measured by calculating the distance between the anterior border of the inferior concha and the septal cartilage. Additionally, using the same section of the CT image, the distance between the inferior concha and the hard palate was measured
during intubation procedure

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2019

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2021

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 29, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 31, 2022

First Posted (ACTUAL)

September 2, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

September 2, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 31, 2022

Last Verified

August 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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