Radiotherapy by Sonic Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitors in Basal Cell Carcinoma (RADIOSONIC)

September 24, 2025 updated by: University Hospital, Lille

Evaluation of Radiotherapy After Complete Response to Sonic Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitors in Patients With Locally Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma: a Prospective Multicenter Study

Locally advanced basal cell carcinoma (BCC) are large BCCs or BCCs located in areas subject to functional and aesthetic risk following surgery or radiotherapy. In these particular situations, surgery and radiotherapy are sometimes not appropriate, and Sonic Hedgehog inhibitors (SHHi) (Vismodegib and Sonidegib) can be proposed. SHHi are effective treatments in laBCC but most CR patients discontinue treatment because of tolerability. Approximately 65% of the population experience a relapse after discontinuation. A few cases of patients treated concomitantly by radiotherapy and vismodegib have been reported in the literature, suggesting that combining vismodegib and concomitant radiotherapy results in an improved overall response compared to a single modality treatment. There is no study evaluating a "consolidation radiotherapy" after complete response to SHHi. We carry out a prospective multicenter study in order to evaluate consolidation radiotherapy in patients with laBCC after achieving complete response with SHHi, with the hypothesis of reducing recurrence after discontinuation of SHHi.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

82

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient over 18 years
  • Locally advanced non-recurrent BCC in complete response after first course of SHHi
  • Complete response has to be confirmed histologically
  • Available photography or CT scan before SHHi treatment allowing delineation of the initial tumor

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with distant metastasis
  • Patients with Gorlin's syndrome
  • Prior radiotherapy to the region of the studied cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields
  • Pregnant women
  • Life expectancy less than 1 year
  • Inability to receive informed consent
  • Inability to participate in the entire study
  • Lack of social security coverage
  • Refusal to sign consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Sham Comparator: SHHI then follow-up
Irradiation of the tumoral bed.
Patients will be followed up in consultation every 3 months.
Experimental: SHHI then radiotherapy
Irradiation of the tumoral bed.
Sonic Hedgehog inhibitors (SHHi) = Vismodegib et Sonidegib,

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Occurrence of a local relapse at 2 years in both groups.
Time Frame: At 2 years
At 2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Occurrence of local relapse at 1 and 3 years.
Time Frame: at 1 year and at 3 years
at 1 year and at 3 years
Occurrence of adverse effects in the radiotherapy group.
Time Frame: at 1 year, at 2 years and at 3 years
at 1 year, at 2 years and at 3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Laurent MORTIER, MD,PhD, University Hospital, Lille

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 20, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 20, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 20, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 27, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 29, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

September 30, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

September 30, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 24, 2025

Last Verified

September 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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