Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of HLX26 and Serplulimab in Patients with MCRC

A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of HLX26 (Anti-LAG-3 Monoclonal Antibody Injection) in Combination with Serplulimab in Patients with MCRC That Have Received 3 Prior Lines of Therapy

This study is a phase II study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of HLX26 and HLX10 in the treatment of patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma that had received 3 prior therapies.

Study Overview

• Status: Terminated
• Conditions: Colorectal Cancer Metastatic
• Intervention / Treatment: Drug: HLX26; Drug: HLX10

Detailed Description

This study is a phase II study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of HLX26 and HLX10 in the treatment of patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma that had received 3 prior therapies.

The study is composed of the first stage (escalation stage) and the second stage (expansion stage). In the first stage (escalation stage), a 3 + 3 dose escalation design will be used. Patients will receive 3 dose levels of HLX26 (500mg, 800mg, 1600mg) combined with HLX10 300mg intravenously every 3 weeks. Observation period of DLT lasts for 3 weeks after the first administration of HLX26. In the second stage, the safety and efficacy of 2 dose levels of HLX26 (800mg and 1600mg) combined with HLX10 300mg will be evaluated. Eligible subjects will be enrolled in the HLX26 800mg group and HLX26 1600mg group in sequence, 20 subjects per group.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 2
• Phase: Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• China
  • Beijing
    • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100000
      • Beijing Cancer Hospital
  • Shanghai
    • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200032
      • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Has a histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma that is metastatic and unresectable.
• Has at least one measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by investigator.
• Has been treated with 3 prior lines of therapy for the disease and radiographically progressed on or after or could not tolerate prior therapies which include a fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, an anti-VEGF therapy, an anti-EGFR therapy (if KRAS wild-type), regorafenib, TAS-102, fruquintinib, and BRAF inhibitor (if BRAF mutant-type).
• Submits an archival (≤ 5 years) or newly obtained tumor tissue sample that has not been previously irradiated for the determination of PD-L1 level and mismatch repair (MMR) status to meet the study requirements.
• Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Score (ECOG PS) of 0 to 1 within 7 days prior to first dose of study intervention.
• Has a life expectancy of at least 3 months, based on the investigator assessment.
• Has adequate organ function.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Has previously been found to have deficient MMR/microsatellite instability-high (dMMR/MSI-H) tumor status.
• The adverse reactions (except alopecia and other adverse reactions determined by the investigator to have no safety risk) of previous anti-tumor therapy have not yet recovered to ≤ grade 1 (CTCAE V5.0).
• Those who are known to have severe anaphylaxis (grade 4 or greater per CTCAE V5.0) to macromolecular protein preparations/monoclonal antibodies or to any component of the investigational product.
• Patients with any of the following unstable or poorly controlled diseases:1)Active systemic infectious diseases requiring intravenous antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to the first administration of the investigational product;2)Any poorly-controlled cardiovascular and cerebrovascular clinical symptoms or diseases, including but not limited to: (a) NYHA Class II or greater cardiac failure or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50%; (b) unstable angina pectoris; (c) myocardial infarction and cerebral infarction within 6 months; (d) clinically significant supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmia that has not been intervened or is poorly controlled after clinical intervention; 3)Other chronic diseases which, in the opinion of the investigator, may compromise the safety of the patient or the integrity of the study.
• Assessed as unsuitable for inclusion by the investigator, due to brain metastases, spinal cord compression, or cancerous meningitis with clinical symptoms, or uncontrolled brain or spinal cord metastases that have been evidenced.
• Previous grade 2 or greater immune pneumonia in immunotherapy; previous grade 3 or greater irAEs in immunotherapy.
• Has had other malignant tumors within 5 years before enrollment, except: (a) those with cured cervical carcinoma in situ or non-melanoma skin cancer; (b) those with cured second primary cancer without recurrence within 5 years; (c) those with double primary cancers believed to be able to benefit from this study; (d) those whose metastasis has been clearly excluded from a certain primary tumor source.
• History of prior treatment with anti-PD-1/L1, anti-CTLA-4, anti-Lag-3 antibodies or any agent targeting T cells.
• Has active autoimmune diseases (including but not limited to the following diseases or syndromes, such as interstitial pneumonia, colitis, hepatitis, hypophysitis, vasculitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, and hypothyroidism), except: vitiligo or cured childhood asthma/allergy that does not need any intervention in adulthood, autoimmune mediated hypothyroidism treated with stable dose of thyroid replacement hormone, and type I diabetes treated with stable dose of insulin; those in a stable condition and requiring no systemic immunosuppressant therapy (including corticosteroid hormone) are allowed to be enrolled.
• Has received systemic corticosteroids (prednisone > 10 mg/d or equivalent dose of similar drug) or other immunosuppressants within 14 days before the first administration; Except: patients treated with topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhaled corticosteroids; those with short term use of corticosteroids for prophylaxis, such as contrast agents.
• Patients in pregnancy [confirmed by serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (ß-HCG) test] or breastfeeding.
• Has a history of immunodeficiency, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiencies, or a history of organ transplantation.
• Patients with active HBV or HCV infection (HBV DNA ≥ 10*4 copies/mL or positive HCV RNA, but patients with HBV DNA < 10*4 copies / mL after treatment can be included); Subjects with co-infection of hepatitis B and hepatitis C (HBsAg or HBcAb positive, and HCV antibody positive).
• Has received live vaccines within 28 days prior to the first administration.
• Patients whose medical history or any other evidence suggests that participation in the study may confuse the results, or subjects for whom the investigator believes the study is not in their best interest.
• Participating in other clinical studies or less than 28 days from the end of the treatment of the previous clinical study.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: Non-Randomized
• Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)

Number of Arms

5

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Dose cohort 1 of the first stage (escalation stage); In this cohort, HLX26 500 mg in combination with HLX10 300 mg will be intravenously administered every 3 weeks. 3 to 6 subjects will be enrolled in this cohort. Patients will be treated with investigational products until 2 years, disease progression, death, receiving new antitumor treatment, intolerable toxicity or withdrawal of informed consent (whichever occurs first). Interventions: Drug: HLX26 Drug: HLX10	Drug: HLX26; Humanized Anti-Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3 Monoclonal Antibody; Other Names: Anti-LAG-3 Monoclonal Antibody; Drug: HLX10; Humanized Anti-Programmed Death-1 Monoclonal Antibody; Other Names: Anti-PD-1 Humanized Monoclonal Antibody; SERPLULIMAB
Experimental: Dose cohort 2 of the first stage (escalation stage); In this cohort, HLX26 800 mg in combination with HLX10 300 mg will be intravenously administered every 3 weeks. 3 to 6 subjects will be enrolled in this cohort. 3 to 6 subjects will be enrolled in this cohort. Patients will be treated with investigational products until 2 years, disease progression, death, receiving new antitumor treatment, intolerable toxicity or withdrawal of informed consent (whichever occurs first). Interventions: Drug: HLX26 Drug: HLX10	Drug: HLX26; Humanized Anti-Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3 Monoclonal Antibody; Other Names: Anti-LAG-3 Monoclonal Antibody; Drug: HLX10; Humanized Anti-Programmed Death-1 Monoclonal Antibody; Other Names: Anti-PD-1 Humanized Monoclonal Antibody; SERPLULIMAB
Experimental: Dose cohort 3 of the first stage (escalation stage); In this cohort, HLX26 1600 mg in combination with HLX10 300 mg will be intravenously administered every 3 weeks. 3 to 6 subjects will be enrolled in this cohort. 3 to 6 subjects will be enrolled in this cohort. Patients will be treated with investigational products until 2 years, disease progression, death, receiving new antitumor treatment, intolerable toxicity or withdrawal of informed consent (whichever occurs first). Interventions: Drug: HLX26 Drug: HLX10	Drug: HLX26; Humanized Anti-Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3 Monoclonal Antibody; Other Names: Anti-LAG-3 Monoclonal Antibody; Drug: HLX10; Humanized Anti-Programmed Death-1 Monoclonal Antibody; Other Names: Anti-PD-1 Humanized Monoclonal Antibody; SERPLULIMAB
Experimental: Dose cohort 1 of the second stage (expansion stage); In this cohort, HLX26 800 mg in combination with HLX10 300 mg will be intravenously administered every 3 weeks. 20 subjects will be enrolled in this cohort. Patients will be treated with investigational products until 2 years, disease progression, death, receiving new antitumor treatment, intolerable toxicity or withdrawal of informed consent (whichever occurs first). Interventions: Drug: HLX26 Drug: HLX10	Drug: HLX26; Humanized Anti-Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3 Monoclonal Antibody; Other Names: Anti-LAG-3 Monoclonal Antibody; Drug: HLX10; Humanized Anti-Programmed Death-1 Monoclonal Antibody; Other Names: Anti-PD-1 Humanized Monoclonal Antibody; SERPLULIMAB
Experimental: Dose cohort 2 of the second stage (expansion stage); In this cohort, HLX26 1600 mg in combination with HLX10 300 mg will be intravenously administered every 3 weeks. 20 subjects will be enrolled in this cohort. Patients will be treated with investigational products until 2 years, disease progression, death, receiving new antitumor treatment, intolerable toxicity or withdrawal of informed consent (whichever occurs first). Interventions: Drug: HLX26 Drug: HLX10	Drug: HLX26; Humanized Anti-Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3 Monoclonal Antibody; Other Names: Anti-LAG-3 Monoclonal Antibody; Drug: HLX10; Humanized Anti-Programmed Death-1 Monoclonal Antibody; Other Names: Anti-PD-1 Humanized Monoclonal Antibody; SERPLULIMAB

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) (the first stage)	The DLT of HLX26 in combination with HLX10 within 3 weeks after the first administration in patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma.	from day1 to day 21
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) (the first stage)	The MTD of HLX26 in combination with HLX10 within 3 weeks after the first administration in patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma.	from day1 to day 21
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Investigator (the second stage)	The ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by investigator.	approximately up to 6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Overall Survival (OS)	OS is defined as the time from first dose to death due to any cause.	approximately up to 24 months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 assessed by Investigator	PFS is defined as the time from first dose to the first documented disease progression per RECIST 1.1 by investigator or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.	approximately up to 24 months
Duration of Response (DOR) per RECIST 1.1 assessed by Investigator	DOR is defined as the time from the first documented CR or PR until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. DOR is only for participants who demonstrate confirmed ORR.	approximately up to 6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Shanghai Henlius Biotech

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): June 15, 2023
• Primary Completion (Actual): December 31, 2023
• Study Completion (Actual): December 31, 2023

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: October 14, 2022
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: October 14, 2022
• First Posted (Actual): October 18, 2022

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): October 15, 2024
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: October 8, 2024
• Last Verified: October 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Digestive System Diseases; Neoplasms; Neoplasms by Site; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Digestive System Neoplasms; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Colonic Diseases; Intestinal Diseases; Intestinal Neoplasms; Rectal Diseases; Colorectal Neoplasms; Physiological Effects of Drugs; Antineoplastic Agents; Immunologic Factors; Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
• Other Study ID Numbers: HLX26HLX10-mCRC201

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: NO

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No
• product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.: No