COVID-19 MP Biomedicals Rapid SARS-CoV-2 Antigen Test Usability

June 1, 2023 updated by: MP Biomedicals, LLC

Over the Counter Rapid Antigen Test for Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Virus: Human Usability Study

SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen over the counter usability study.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The SARS-CoV-2 is a β-coronavirus, which is enveloped non-segmented positive-sense RNA virus 2. It is spread by human-to-human transmission via droplets or direct contact, and infection has been estimated to have mean incubation period of 6.4 days and a basic reproduction number of 2.24-3.58. Among patients with pneumonia caused by SARS-CoV-2, fever was the most common symptom, followed by cough. On 11 March 2020, the COVID-19 outbreak was characterized as a pandemic by the WHO. Since then, over 70 million people worldwide have been infected with the virus with over 1.5 million deaths attributed to the virus5. Laboratory testing for SARS-CoV-2 is currently being performed to determine if an individual has active infection via detection of viral RNA or if an individual has an immune response to the virus from a previous infection via detection of antibodies.

Specimen collection is a crucial first step in the evaluation of an individual's SARS-CoV-2 infection status. The goal of this project is to evaluate human usability of a rapid SARS-CoV-2 antigen test for over the counter (OTC) use. Study subjects under EDP supervision, either in-person or via video conference, will collect and test anterior nasal swab samples. The Rapid SARS-CoV-2 Antigen Test collection and testing methodology is viewed as a convenient and inexpensive method to test clinical specimens for SARS-CoV-2 and OTC access will improve the availability of COVD-19 testing.

The COVID-19 Antigen Rapid Test Device detects SARS-CoV-2 viral antigens through visual interpretation of color development. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies are immobilized on the test region of the nitrocellulose membrane. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies conjugated to colored particles are immobilized on the conjugated pad. A sample is added to the extraction buffer which is optimized to release the SARS-CoV-2 antigens from specimen. During testing, the extracted antigens bind to anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies conjugated to colored particles. As the specimen migrates along the strip by capillary action and interacts with reagents on the membrane, the complex will be captured by the anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies at the test region. Excess colored particles are captured at the internal control zone. The presence of a colored band in the test region indicates a positive result for the SARS-CoV-2 viral antigens, while its absence indicates a negative result. A colored band at the control region serves as a procedural control, indicating that the proper volume of specimen has been added and membrane wicking is working. (See Appendix 1).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

99

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Tennessee
      • Knoxville, Tennessee, United States, 37919
        • EDP Biotech Corporation

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

2 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The study population will include subjects from 2 years old to greater than 65 years old.
  • Lay subjects who perform the test on themselves must be able to read, write, speak, and understand English or Spanish.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who regularly use home diagnostic tests, such as glucose meters, will be excluded.
  • Persons under 2 years of age will be excluded from participation.
  • Persons under 14 years of age will be excluded from performing the Rapid SARS-CoV-2 Antigen Test on themselves.
  • Persons under 18 years of age will be excluded from performing the Rapid SARS-CoV-2 Antigen Test on another qualified participant.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: At least 30 persons 14-65+ years of age who test themselves
Participants between the ages of 14-65+ years will perform candidate Ag self-test kit anterior nasal specimen collection and testing under the supervision of qualified site personnel in person.
Candidate Ag self-test kit anterior nasal specimen collection and testing will be done under the supervision of qualified site personnel in person.
Experimental: At least 30 persons 18-65+ years of age who test another participant
Participants between the ages of 18-65+ years will perform candidate Ag self-test kit anterior nasal specimen collection on another participant aged 2-65+ years and testing of the candidate Ag self-test kit under the supervision of qualified site personnel in person.
Candidate Ag self-test kit anterior nasal specimen collection and testing will be done under the supervision of qualified site personnel in person.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
30 Candidate Ag Test Self-collections
Time Frame: One Hour
Lay subjects aged 14-65+ who will perform collection of the candidate Ag self-test kit on themselves under the supervision of qualified site personnel in person.
One Hour
30 Candidate Ag Test Collections of Another
Time Frame: One Hour
Lay subjects aged 18-65+ who will perform collection of the candidate Ag self-test kit on another participant aged 2-65+ years under the supervision of qualified site personnel in person
One Hour

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
At Least One Enrollment of a Spanish Speaking Lay User
Time Frame: One Hour
At least one lay subject aged 14-65+ who will perform collection of the candidate Ag self-test kit on themselves under the supervision of qualified site personnel in person and/or at least one lay subject aged 18-65+ who will perform collection of the candidate Ag self-test kit on another participant aged 2-65+ years under the supervision of qualified site personnel in person.
One Hour

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jason Liggett, PhD, EDP Biotech

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 7, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 27, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

October 27, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 14, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 14, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

October 18, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

June 2, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 1, 2023

Last Verified

October 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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