- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05602688
Melissa Officinalis L. Supplementation for Emotional Health and Sleep Disturbance
May 29, 2023 updated by: Ayub Teaching Hospital
Study to Investigate Melissa Officinalis L. Supplementation for Emotional Health and Sleep Disturbance: A Perspective, Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Clinical Trial
This study is aimed to investigate if Lemon Balm Extract supplementation is beneficial for the relief of stress, depression and anxiety in healthy adults.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Lemon balm (Botanical name: Melissa officinalis L.) is a herbal plant belongs to the Lamiaceae (mint) family, and currently of wide scientific interest as possible adjuvant for calming effect.
Lemon balm is one of the most popular and widely used medicinal herbs in central and southern Europe, the Mediterranean region, and west Asia.
The European Scientific Cooperative on Phytotherapy (ESCOP) recommends the use of lemon balm to relieve of mild symptoms of anxiety, including mental stress, restlessness, and irritability.
Historically, Lemon balm has been widely used in Asian traditional medicine as a sedative to treat many psychiatric disorders, such as stress, depression, anxiety, and insomnia.
Lemon balm has shown anti-depressant, anxiolytic, and anti-insomnia effects both in human clinical trials and in animal model studies.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
102
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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-
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Abbottābād, Pakistan
- Ayub Teaching Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy individuals, aged 18 - 65 years
- Individuals suffering from moderate degree of depression, anxiety, and stress with DASS scores ≥14, ≥10, and ≥19, respectively, or individual with sleep problems with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score ≥5.
- Willing to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current use of prescribed medication or supplements for neuropsychiatric and sleep disorders
- Known history of neuropsychiatric or sleep disorders
- Current use or history of illicit substances misuse
- History of any allergic reactions to ingredients of the Lemon Balm Extract
- Hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90, or other cardiovascular disease
- Hyperthyroidism or Diabetes mellitus or cancer
- Use of blood thinners like Coumadin (warfarin) or Plavix (clopidogrel), Glaucoma medications like Travatan (travoprost), Chemotherapy drugs like tamoxifen and Camptosar (irinotecan)
- Severe medical problem, which in the opinion of the investigator would pose a safety risk to the subject
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Supplement Group
This arm will receive oral 200 mg Lemon Balm supplement tablet two times a day for three-weeks.
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Oral 200 mg Lemon Balm supplement tablet Twice a day for three-weeks
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Active Comparator: Control group
This arm will receive an oral matched placebo tablet two times a day for three-weeks.
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Matched placebo tablet Twice a day for three-weeks
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Changes in the level of depression
Time Frame: 3 weeks
|
Improvement in the Depression score in the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS)
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3 weeks
|
Changes in the level of anxiety
Time Frame: 3 weeks
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Improvement in the Anxiety score in the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS)
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3 weeks
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Changes in the level of stress
Time Frame: 3 weeks
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Improvement in the Stress score in the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS)
|
3 weeks
|
Changes in sleep quality
Time Frame: 3 weeks
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Improvement in the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scale score
|
3 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Changes in mental wellbeing
Time Frame: 3 weeks
|
Improvement in the Warwick Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale (WEMWBS) score
|
3 weeks
|
Changes in Positive and Negative Emotional Feelings
Time Frame: 3 weeks
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Improvement in the Positive and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS) score
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3 weeks
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Changes in the Quality of Life (QoL)
Time Frame: 3 weeks
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Improvement in the WHO QOL-BREF scale scores
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3 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Ballard CG, O'Brien JT, Reichelt K, Perry EK. Aromatherapy as a safe and effective treatment for the management of agitation in severe dementia: the results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with Melissa. J Clin Psychiatry. 2002 Jul;63(7):553-8. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v63n0703.
- Alijaniha F, Naseri M, Afsharypuor S, Fallahi F, Noorbala A, Mosaddegh M, Faghihzadeh S, Sadrai S. Heart palpitation relief with Melissa officinalis leaf extract: double blind, randomized, placebo controlled trial of efficacy and safety. J Ethnopharmacol. 2015 Apr 22;164:378-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.02.007. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
- Araj-Khodaei M, Noorbala AA, Yarani R, Emadi F, Emaratkar E, Faghihzadeh S, Parsian Z, Alijaniha F, Kamalinejad M, Naseri M. A double-blind, randomized pilot study for comparison of Melissa officinalis L. and Lavandula angustifolia Mill. with Fluoxetine for the treatment of depression. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2020 Jul 3;20(1):207. doi: 10.1186/s12906-020-03003-5.
- Emamghoreishi, M. and M.S. Talebianpour, Antidepressant effect of Melissa officinalis in the forced swimming test. DARU, 2009. 17: p. 42-47
- Haybar H, Javid AZ, Haghighizadeh MH, Valizadeh E, Mohaghegh SM, Mohammadzadeh A. The effects of Melissa officinalis supplementation on depression, anxiety, stress, and sleep disorder in patients with chronic stable angina. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2018 Aug;26:47-52. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2018.04.015. Epub 2018 May 19.
- Heydari N, Dehghani M, Emamghoreishi M, Akbarzadeh M. Effect of Melissa officinalis capsule on the mental health of female adolescents with premenstrual syndrome: a clinical trial study. Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2018 Jan 25;31(3):/j/ijamh.2019.31.issue-3/ijamh-2017-0015/ijamh-2017-0015.xml. doi: 10.1515/ijamh-2017-0015.
- Kennedy DO, Little W, Haskell CF, Scholey AB. Anxiolytic effects of a combination of Melissa officinalis and Valeriana officinalis during laboratory induced stress. Phytother Res. 2006 Feb;20(2):96-102. doi: 10.1002/ptr.1787.
- Kennedy DO, Little W, Scholey AB. Attenuation of laboratory-induced stress in humans after acute administration of Melissa officinalis (Lemon Balm). Psychosom Med. 2004 Jul-Aug;66(4):607-13. doi: 10.1097/01.psy.0000132877.72833.71.
- Kennedy DO, Scholey AB, Tildesley NT, Perry EK, Wesnes KA. Modulation of mood and cognitive performance following acute administration of Melissa officinalis (lemon balm). Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2002 Jul;72(4):953-64. doi: 10.1016/s0091-3057(02)00777-3.
- Kennedy DO, Wake G, Savelev S, Tildesley NT, Perry EK, Wesnes KA, Scholey AB. Modulation of mood and cognitive performance following acute administration of single doses of Melissa officinalis (Lemon balm) with human CNS nicotinic and muscarinic receptor-binding properties. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2003 Oct;28(10):1871-81. doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300230.
- Ranjbar M, Firoozabadi A, Salehi A, Ghorbanifar Z, Zarshenas MM, Sadeghniiat-Haghighi K, Rezaeizadeh H. Effects of Herbal combination (Melissa officinalis L. and Nepeta menthoides Boiss. & Buhse) on insomnia severity, anxiety and depression in insomniacs: Randomized placebo controlled trial. Integr Med Res. 2018 Dec;7(4):328-332. doi: 10.1016/j.imr.2018.08.001. Epub 2018 Aug 10.
- Ranjbar M, Salehi A, Rezaeizadeh H, Zarshenas MM, Sadeghniiat-Haghighi K, Mirabzadeh M, Firoozabadi A. Efficacy of a Combination of Melissa officinalis L. and Nepeta Menthoides Boiss. & Buhse on Insomnia: A Triple-Blind, Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. J Altern Complement Med. 2018 May 9. doi: 10.1089/acm.2017.0153. Online ahead of print.
- Shirazi M, Jalalian MN, Abed M, Ghaemi M. The Effectiveness of Melissa Officinalis L. versus Citalopram on Quality of Life of Menopausal Women with Sleep Disorder: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2021 Feb;43(2):126-130. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1721857. Epub 2021 Jan 19.
- Soltanpour, A., et al., Effects of Melissa officinalis on anxiety and sleep quality in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery: A double-blind randomized placebo controlled trial. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2019. 28: p. 27-32
- Cases J, Ibarra A, Feuillere N, Roller M, Sukkar SG. Pilot trial of Melissa officinalis L. leaf extract in the treatment of volunteers suffering from mild-to-moderate anxiety disorders and sleep disturbances. Med J Nutrition Metab. 2011 Dec;4(3):211-218. doi: 10.1007/s12349-010-0045-4. Epub 2010 Dec 17.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
January 3, 2023
Primary Completion (Actual)
April 10, 2023
Study Completion (Actual)
April 30, 2023
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
October 27, 2022
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 27, 2022
First Posted (Actual)
November 2, 2022
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
May 31, 2023
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 29, 2023
Last Verified
May 1, 2023
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- RC-2022/EA-01/194
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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