The Role of Intestinal Ultrasound in Monitoring the Response to Biological Therapy in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis

October 31, 2022 updated by: Abanoub Ayoub Melk, Assiut University
In this study, the investigators aim to evaluate the role of intestinal ultrasound in evaluation of the therapeutic response to biological therapy in patient with ulcerative colitis

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Ultrasound examination is an easily accessible, non-invasive, radiation-free technique, and cheap imaging modality that is often chosen as the first diagnostic method in gastroenterology disease.

performance of bowel ultrasound use of two different probes: low-frequency convex probe (3.0-3.5 MHz) and high-frequency linear probe (5-17 MHz) .

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract, which clinically contains Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, and other conditions. IBD is characterized by episodes of abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stools, weight loss, and the influx of neutrophils and macrophages that produce cytokines, proteolytic enzymes

Intestinal ultrasound has been shown to have high sensitivity and specificity in the detection or exclusion of intestinal inflammatory activity in IBD. advantages of intestinal ultrasound over other imaging modalities include non-invasiveness, rapid availability and low costs ,evaluation of bowel wall thickness, as well as stratification that reflects alterations in histopathology ulcerative colitis (UC). Visualization of the vascularization of the bowel using color Doppler sonography and, direct visualization of motility.

A study done : IUS is preferred for monitoring the disease course and for assessing short-term treatment response. Found that monitoring bowel wall thickening (BWT) alone has the potential to predict the therapeutic response.The primary therapeutic goal in UC is to induce and maintain long-term disease remission; however, there is no single treatment pathwayguidelines recommend the use of either conventional therapies (i.e., aminosalicylates ..etc)Or the use of biologic therapies ( infliximab.)

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Any patient above age of 18 years old and diagnosed to have UC and whom not responding to conventional medical therapy and eligible for biological therapy will be recruited in this study

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Any patient above age of 18 years old and diagnosed to have UC and whom not responding to conventional medical therapy and eligible for biological therapy will be recruited in this study

    • moderate to severe UC patients
    • immunosuppressant or corticosteroid refractory disease
    • those with intolerance or contraindication to conventional therapies are eligible to be treated with biological therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with UC who are under age of 18 years' old
  • Patients with UC who aren't eligible to biological therapy
  • patients with complication of UC(fistula , intestinal obstruction , intestinal perforation ,……)
  • Patient refuse to participate in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the role of intestinal ultrasound in evaluation of the therapeutic response to biological therapy in patient with ulcerative colitis
Time Frame: Baseline , 2 weeks , 6 weeks
All patients will be evaluated using intestinal ultrasound with special emphasis on intestinal wall thickness in mm as well as stratification normal or dirupted and Visualization of the vascularization (normal decrease or increased) of the bowel using color Doppler sonography also visualization of motility (normal , increased or decreaed) Findings of intestinal ultrasound will be compared regrading colonoscopic findings to evaluate the response to biological therapy through IUS
Baseline , 2 weeks , 6 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

January 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 12, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 3, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 31, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

November 7, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 7, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 31, 2022

Last Verified

October 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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