Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery Real-World Functional Activity

January 19, 2026 updated by: Benjamin D. Elder, Mayo Clinic

Real-World Functional Activity in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery

The purpose of this study is to measure functional activity and stability in spinal deformity patients utilizing motion analysis testing and accelerometers.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
        • Recruiting
        • Mayo Clinic Minnesota

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of degenerative thoracolumbar deformity
  • Deformity correction surgery scheduled with either Dr. Elder or Dr. Fogelson, minimum 4-level fusion with fixation to the pelvis.

Exclusion Criteria:

° Unable to return to Mayo Clinic for follow-up evaluation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Activity Monitor Assessment
Subjects will be assessed in the Motion Analysis Laboratory at Mayo Clinic Rochester and have activity monitored in the free-living environment.
Monitors placed on the waist, thigh, and bilateral ankles. Accelerometry will measure patients' physical activities in the free-living environment for 4 consecutive days. The patients will wear the monitor during waking hours and remove it during sleeping, showering, and swimming time.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Motion Analysis Lab - Change in function
Time Frame: Baseline, 6-12 weeks post-surgery, 1 year
Spatiotemporal measures including velocity, step/stride length, step width, single/double support times, and R/L temporal symmetriesm will be used to measure function.
Baseline, 6-12 weeks post-surgery, 1 year
Motion Analysis Lab - Change in gait
Time Frame: Baseline, 6-12 weeks post-surgery, 1 year
Gait will be measured by segmental and joint range of motion, peak kinetics during walking, and changes in deviation from normal bands using sensory processing measures.
Baseline, 6-12 weeks post-surgery, 1 year
Motion Analysis Lab - Change in trunk stability
Time Frame: Baseline, 6-12 weeks post-surgery, 1 year
Trunk stability will be measured by EMG frequency content and activation pattern during gait and postural sway.
Baseline, 6-12 weeks post-surgery, 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Benjamin Elder, MD, PhD, Mayo Clinic

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 16, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 7, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

November 10, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 21, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 19, 2026

Last Verified

January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 22-007211

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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