- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05659238
Impact of Exposure to Television and Electronic Devices on Attention and Language in Children
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
During the last few years, the time spent in front of various screens including:TV Sets, vedio games, smart phones &computers has dramatically increased Television remains the predominant type of screen based activity among children.
Some studies showed that this trend has astrong negative influence on language development of children.
On the other hand.,other studies showed that infant directed informal computer use can be beneficial for language development in children.
Some studies proved that language development and vocabulary growth in young children are directly related to the amount of time parents spend speaking to them & also reported that on examining language perception learning &language production learning human human interactions had a strong influence on child's language development.
In spite of that, some parents believe that media content is educative for their children as increase their knowledge, other parents admitted to limiting their children's screen time to avoid conflict & social isolation or distract children as they encourage parent children education to reinforce their relationship with their children.
Other researches proved that young children who spend more time on touch screen devices were more likely to have emotional problems .
In this study the investigators will discuss the positive and negative effects of screen exposure on attention and langage development of children.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
So, the child will be classified into 2 groups :
- group 1:those who exposed early to TV (before age of 1 year) with long time of exposure/day (6 hours/day) or more.
- group 2:those who exposed later to TV (after age 2 years) with short time of exposure/day.(2 hours/day)or less.
- Children in both groups will be matched in age ,sex, social status , & educational level of their parents.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children aged from 2-6 years collected from clinics of phoniatrics.
A questionnaire will be given to their mothers inquiring about
- the age of child at first exposure to TV or electronic devices .
- the time of exposure to TV or electronic devices /day
- duration of viewing TV or electronic devices from first exposure until participation of this study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- IQ test less than 80 (any mental disabilities )
- Hearing impairement .
- physical or motor.
- history of active language intervention before study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Control
- Time Perspectives: Retrospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
1
those who exposed early to TV (before 1 year age)with long time of exposure/day (6hours\day or more)
|
Tv & other electronic devices effects onn children's language development & attention
|
|
2
those who exposed later to TV (after 2 years of age) with short time of exposure/day.(2
hours \day or less)
|
Tv & other electronic devices effects onn children's language development & attention
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Impact of exposure to television & electronic devices on attention in children.
Time Frame: baseline
|
-Assessment of attention by Application of Gilliam 1995 for ADHD (numerical) (continous number) (>131 above high )-(130-131 high )-(111-130 above average )- (90-110 average)-(80-89 below average)-(70-79 low)-(<69 very low)
|
baseline
|
|
Exposure to television & electronic devices
Time Frame: baseline
|
-Assess time of exposure by asking parents about Age of onset of screen exposure( in years)& duration of screen exposure( by hours).
|
baseline
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Impact of exposure to television& electronic devices on language development in children
Time Frame: baseline
|
1-Assessment of receptive language in children
|
baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- van den Heuvel M, Ma J, Borkhoff CM, Koroshegyi C, Dai DWH, Parkin PC, Maguire JL, Birken CS; TARGet Kids! Collaboration. Mobile Media Device Use is Associated with Expressive Language Delay in 18-Month-Old Children. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2019 Feb/Mar;40(2):99-104. doi: 10.1097/DBP.0000000000000630.
- Chonchaiya W, Pruksananonda C. Television viewing associates with delayed language development. Acta Paediatr. 2008 Jul;97(7):977-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.00831.x. Epub 2008 May 2.
- Lin HP, Chen KL, Chou W, Yuan KS, Yen SY, Chen YS, Chow JC. Prolonged touch screen device usage is associated with emotional and behavioral problems, but not language delay, in toddlers. Infant Behav Dev. 2020 Feb;58:101424. doi: 10.1016/j.infbeh.2020.101424. Epub 2020 Feb 28.
- Ruangdaraganon N, Chuthapisith J, Mo-suwan L, Kriweradechachai S, Udomsubpayakul U, Choprapawon C. Television viewing in Thai infants and toddlers: impacts to language development and parental perceptions. BMC Pediatr. 2009 May 22;9:34. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-9-34.
- Duch H, Fisher EM, Ensari I, Harrington A. Screen time use in children under 3 years old: a systematic review of correlates. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2013 Aug 23;10:102. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-10-102.
- Gentile DA, Oberg C, Sherwood NE, Story M, Walsh DA, Hogan M; American Academy of Pediatrics. Well-child visits in the video age: pediatricians and the American Academy of Pediatrics' guidelines for children's media use. Pediatrics. 2004 Nov;114(5):1235-41. doi: 10.1542/peds.2003-1121-L.
- Domingues-Montanari S. Clinical and psychological effects of excessive screen time on children. J Paediatr Child Health. 2017 Apr;53(4):333-338. doi: 10.1111/jpc.13462. Epub 2017 Feb 6.
- Harle B, Desmurget M. [Effects on children's cognitive development of chronic exposure to screens]. Arch Pediatr. 2012 Jul;19(7):772-6. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2012.04.003. Epub 2012 May 18. French.
- Subrahmanyam K, Kraut RE, Greenfield PM, Gross EF. The impact of home computer use on children's activities and development. Future Child. 2000 Fall-Winter;10(2):123-44.
- Christakis DA, Gilkerson J, Richards JA, Zimmerman FJ, Garrison MM, Xu D, Gray S, Yapanel U. Audible television and decreased adult words, infant vocalizations, and conversational turns: a population-based study. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2009 Jun;163(6):554-8. doi: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2009.61.
- Tran P, Subrahmanyam K. Evidence-based guidelines for the informal use of computers by children to promote the development of academic, cognitive and social skills. Ergonomics. 2013;56(9):1349-62. doi: 10.1080/00140139.2013.820843. Epub 2013 Aug 7.
- COUNCIL ON COMMUNICATIONS AND MEDIA. Media and Young Minds. Pediatrics. 2016 Nov;138(5):e20162591. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-2591.
- Radesky JS, Silverstein M, Zuckerman B, Christakis DA. Infant self-regulation and early childhood media exposure. Pediatrics. 2014 May;133(5):e1172-8. doi: 10.1542/peds.2013-2367. Epub 2014 Apr 14.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- language development and TV
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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