Serious Game Interventions to Reduce Viral Hepatitis C Among PLWH-MSM

April 24, 2024 updated by: National Taiwan University Hospital

Reducing the Risk of Viral Hepatitis C and Other Sexually Transmitted Infections Among People Living With HIV Who Are Men Who Have Sex With Men: Efficacy of Serious Game Interventions

The study is aimed to provide high-risk, HIV-infection, men who have sex with men (MSM) with healthcare education regarding viral hepatitis C, through either serious game intervention or traditional online health education. After the education, each participants will be followed for 48 weeks and the change of risky sexual behaviors, acquisition of HCV and other STIs will be followed during the study periods.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

High-risk MSM living with HIV were participated in our study will be assigned (by randomization) to either:

  1. Serious game intervention: 1 single session of serious game for the participants to play (estimation to take 25-40 minutes). Hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related healthcare informations, including the severity of illness, route of transmission, preventive strategies and treatment options, would be embedded in the game.
  2. Traditional online health education (reading materials): 1 single session of healthcare education regarding HCV (with similar contents) will be provided.

After the healthcare intervention, each participants will be followed for 48 weeks. Assessment of risky sexual practice (by questionnaire), test of plasma HCV RNA and serological test of syphilis (optional), and detection of sexually-transmitted bacterial pathogens (optional) will be performed at the enrollment and then every 12 weeks during the observation.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

1320

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • High-risk MSM living with HIV, defined as:

    1. Had prior HCV infection, and had cleared HCV through treatment or spontaneously
    2. Had any STI within the past 12 months
    3. Had any unexplained elevation of liver transaminase in the past 6 months
    4. Had at least 1 unprotected anal sex during the past 6 months
  • Being able to use mobile smartphone and understand study materials
  • Repeat entry of study is permitted, but the interval between health education intervention should >52 weeks.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • HCV RNA positive and yet clear virus (nor reaching SVR12).
  • Admission for any acute illness (including AIDS-defining conditions)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Serious Game Intervention
Provided with a single session serious game intervention regarding HCV and safe sexual practice.
Serious Game embedded with healthcare information regarding HCV and safe sexual practice.
Active Comparator: Traditional Health Education
Provided with a single session of traditional online healthcare education regarding HCV and safe sexual practice.
Reading materials regarding HCV and safe sexual practice.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
HCV incidence
Time Frame: 48 weeks
The incidence rate of HCV acquisition between both arms. HCV RNA would be tested for each participants every 3 months during follow-up, and the incidence rate is calculated as following: new cases of HCV viremia / person-time of follow-up.
48 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
STI incidence
Time Frame: 48 weeks
The incidence of sexually-transmitted infection between both arms. Consultation and diagnosis of STI would be performed for each participants every 3 months during follow-up, and the incidence rate is calculated as following: new cases of STI / person-time of follow-up.
48 weeks
The frequency of condom use and sexualized drug use
Time Frame: At weeks 12, 24 and 48 of observation
The frequency engaging in condomless sex and the use of sexualized drugs (within the past 3 months) will be assessed for each participant at the enrollment, week 12, 24 , and 48. We would compare the change these behaviors at week 12, 24 and 48 to the baseline to see if there are difference between the two arms.
At weeks 12, 24 and 48 of observation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Chien-Ching Hung, PhD, National Taiwan University Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 9, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 28, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

March 2, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 25, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 24, 2024

Last Verified

April 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

However, de-identified data regarding the pre-defined outcomes or relevant characteristics could be available per request.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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