Effects of Caffeinated Gum on a Basketball-specific Tests in Basketball Players

March 19, 2024 updated by: Chih-Hui Chiu

National Taiwan University of Sport

This study investigated the effects of chewing 3 mg/kg of caffeinated gum on basketball free throw accuracy and basketball -specific performance. Fifteen trained basketball players with at least a top 8 national ranking were recruited to be participants in this study. After 2 simulation tests to familiarize the experimental procedure, we employed a double blind, randomized crossover design to divide participants into caffeine trial (CAF) and placebo trial (PL). The CAF trial chewed caffeine gum containing 3 mg/kg for 10 minutes, whereas the PL trial chewed a placebo gum without caffeine. After 15 minutes rest, the stationary free throw shooting test, countermovement jump, t-test, 20-meter segmented dash test, squat in the flywheel device and running based anaerobic sprint test were conducted.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

14

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Taichung, Taiwan, 404
        • National Taiwan University of Sport

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 6 years of professional basketball training and with at least a top 8 national ranking
  • 6 months of continuous training,
  • 3 months of recovery from sports injuries such as strains and sprains.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-specialized basketball players.
  • has not trained regularly for the past 6 months.
  • has recovered from from a sports injury for less than 3 months, or had epilepsy, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, heart disease, arthritis, osteoporosis, brain injury, or a history of caffeine allergy.
  • Subjects with previous caffeine allergy response.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: caffeine gum
Chewed caffeine gum containing 3 mg/kg for 10 minutes
This study investigated the effects of chewing 3 mg/kg of caffeinated gum on basketball free throw accuracy and basketball -specific performance.
Other Names:
  • plocabo gum
Placebo Comparator: placebo
Chewed placobo gum for 10 minutes
This study investigated the effects of chewing 3 mg/kg of caffeinated gum on basketball free throw accuracy and basketball -specific performance.
Other Names:
  • plocabo gum

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
stationary free throw
Time Frame: 15 min after intervention
The goal percentage of stationary free throw
15 min after intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
20-meter segmented dash
Time Frame: 15 min after intervention
Test the sprinting speed
15 min after intervention
fatigue index
Time Frame: 15 min after intervention
Completes six 35-meter sprints at maximum effort, with a 10-second break between each sprint. The time of completion of each sprint was recorded for subsequent analysis.
15 min after intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 31, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

July 31, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 4, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 23, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

August 30, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 21, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 19, 2024

Last Verified

March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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