Single and Two-visit Pulpectomy in Primary Molars

October 1, 2023 updated by: Moustafa Reda, Mansoura University

Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of Single-Versus Two-visit Pulpectomy in Primary Molars: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

A total of 64 primary molars of 5-8 years old children will be randomly selected from Pediatric dental clinic at Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University.

Children will have two bilateral carious primary molars indicated for pulpectomy ; One side will be treated in one visit and the other will be treated in two visits.

Clinical and radiographic evaluation for 3 , 6, 12 months

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Detailed Description

All the pulpectomy steps will be carried out by a single operator. After confirming the diagnosis clinically and radiographically, the necrotic tooth will be anesthetized by local anesthesia and isolated by rubber dam.

Caries will be removed by sterile round diamond burs. Proper access cavity will be prepared with complete deroofing and the pulp chamber will be irrigated by saline 0.9%. The working length will be established by apex locator and confirmed by periapical film (1 mm short of radiographic apex). Mechanical instrumentation will be done using rotary files followed by irrigation with no excessive pressure between files using sodium hypochlorite 2.5%. Then, root canal system will be dried by sterile paper points.

In case of single visit pulpectomy (21):

Root canals will be obturated by metapex and the tooth will be finally restored by glass ionomer filling and stainless-steel crown.

In case of two visit pulpectomy (13):

First, root canals will be filled by calcium hydroxide powder mixed with saline followed by temporary coronal restoration and left for 7 days.

In the second visit, calcium hydroxide will be removed from the canals using K -files then irrigated by NaOCL 2.5%. The canals will be dried by sterile paper points before obturation and final restoration as mentioned in single- visit treatment protocol. A postoperative periapical x-ray film will be taken for future review.

Clinical and radiographic follow up will be carried out after 3, 6, 12 months respectively.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

32

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Mahmoud Mahmoud Shaaban, Bachelor of Dentistry
  • Phone Number: 01012342048

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Cooperative 5-8 years old children with no systemic diseases or chronic conditions. _Every child should have bilateral necrotic primary molars indicated for pulpectomy with sufficient coronal tooth structure.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children received antibiotics in the past month before the study. Primary molars with sinus tract, abscess, or facial cellulitis. Primary molas with root resorption exceeding one third of root length

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: single visit
Necrotic primary molar treated in single visit
Comparison of clinical and radiographic outcome of Single and two visits pulpectomy
Active Comparator: Two visits
Necrotic primary molar treated in two visits
Comparison of clinical and radiographic outcome of Single and two visits pulpectomy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Clinical and Radiographic outcomes
Time Frame: 3 , 6 and 12 months
Proportion of clinical and radiographic success in both treatment protocols
3 , 6 and 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Nadia Moustafa Fareag, Professor, Pediatric dentistry department. MANSOURA UNIVERSITY

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

October 5, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 5, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 5, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 1, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 1, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

October 6, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 6, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 1, 2023

Last Verified

October 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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