A Study to Learn About How Medicines Called CDK4/6 Inhibitors Are Used in People With Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer in Australia (ROSIE)

June 1, 2026 updated by: Pfizer

Characteristics and Real-world Use of Palbociclib and Other CDK4/6is in Naive Patients in Australia: a Retrospective Analysis (ROSIE)

The purpose of this study is to learn about how a class of medicines called CDK4/6 inhibitors, are used for the treatment of breast cancer in patients in Australia. The study looks at how the CDK4/6 inhibitor class of drugs are used for treating breast cancer that is advanced or metastatic (has spread to other parts of the body).

This study does not include patients. Instead, this study looks at already available data to describe characteristics (like age and sex) of patients who have already taken these medicines.

This study will focus on one of these medicines called palbociclib and will look at the data to learn what amounts of the study medicine (palbociclib) patients receive, and how long patients take it for in the real-world in Australia. This study will also learn what other anti-cancer medicines patients receive, including chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is the treatment that uses medicines to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

1128

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New South Wales
      • Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2000
        • Pfizer Australia

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients receiving CDK4/6i for the first time for HR+ HER2- metastatic breast cancer

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years or older when first received CDK4/6i breast cancer treatment
  • Patient who has received CDK4/6i during study period

Exclusion Criteria:

  • There are no exclusion criteria for this study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Breast Cancer Patients
HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer patients in in Australia

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Demographic characteristic of participants (CDK4/6i cohort): year of birth
Time Frame: At index date; index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
At index date; index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Demographic characteristic of participants (CDK4/6i cohort): sex
Time Frame: At index date; index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
At index date; index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Demographic characteristic of participants (CDK4/6i cohort): comorbidities
Time Frame: Within 12 months prior to index date. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Within 12 months prior to index date. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Demographic characteristic of participants (palbociclib cohort): year of Birth
Time Frame: At index date; index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
At index date; index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Demographic characteristic of participants (palbociclib cohort): comorbidities
Time Frame: Within 12 months prior to index date. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Within 12 months prior to index date. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Demographic characteristic of participants (palbociclib cohort): sex
Time Frame: At index date; index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
At index date; index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Proportion of patients receiving palbociclib in combination with aromatase inhibitors or fulvestrant
Time Frame: At index date; Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
At index date; Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Proportion of patients receiving other cancer treatment regimens
Time Frame: At any time from 2004; Within 12 months prior to index date; Within 180 from palbociclib discontinuation until data cut-off, Dec 2023
At any time from 2004; Within 12 months prior to index date; Within 180 from palbociclib discontinuation until data cut-off, Dec 2023

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Treatment continuation rate for palbociclib
Time Frame: At 12 and 24 months from index date until Dec 2023. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
At 12 and 24 months from index date until Dec 2023. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Percentage of participants with modified doses of palbociclib
Time Frame: First dose modification, from index date until Dec 2023. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
First dose modification, from index date until Dec 2023. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Median Time to Chemotherapy Initiation from Index
Time Frame: From index date until Dec 2023. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
From index date until Dec 2023. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Number of comorbidities at initiation of different palbociclib formulations
Time Frame: Within 12 months prior to index date. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023
Within 12 months prior to index date. Index date will be defined as the date of dispensation of either any CDK4/6i or palbociclib in the CDK4/6i naive cohort, until Dec 2023

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 20, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 31, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

July 31, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 30, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 30, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

October 2, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 2, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 1, 2026

Last Verified

July 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • A5481187
  • ROSIE (Other Identifier: Alias Study Number)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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