Socket Preservation Using Socket-plug Technique With Alloplastic Putty Bone Versus Ice Cream Cone Technique in Extraction Socket With Buccal Dehiscence.

September 20, 2025 updated by: Abdelrahman Medhat, Cairo University

Socket Preservation Using Socket-plug Technique With Alloplastic Putty Bone Versus Ice Cream Cone Technique in Extraction Socket With Buccal Dehiscence: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

Socket Preservation Using Socket-plug Technique with Alloplastic Putty Bone Versus Ice Cream Cone Technique in Extraction Socket with Buccal Dehiscence: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

this randomized controlled clinical trial evaluates the effect of using alloplastic putty bone with socket-plug technique versus ice-cream cone technique regarding dimensional changes in bone width

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Single or double rooted teeth indicated for extraction.
  • Systemically free patient
  • Presence of small buccal dehiscence not exceeding 1/3 of the root.
  • Maxillary and Mandibular Arches
  • Non-smoker
  • Adults or above the age of 21.
  • Able to tolerate surgical periodontal procedures.
  • Full mouth plaque and bleeding scores less than 15%.
  • Compliance with the maintenance program.
  • Provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Systemic conditions/disease that contraindicate surgical procedure.
  • Patients with presence or history of osteonecrosis of the jaws, with use of bisphosphonates, exposure to head and neck radiation, chemotherapy.
  • Extraction socket with intact walls with no buccal dehiscence
  • Patients with large distinct pre-apical pathology
  • Heavy Smokers more than 10 cigarettes a day
  • Patients without availability to attend follow-up visits or patients rejecting to sign the informed consent.
  • Patients with parafunctional habits that produce overload on implant, such as bruxism and clenching.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Socket-plug technique with putty bone
  • Patients will be anesthetized at the surgical site by infiltration, using Articaine Hydrochloride 4%.
  • Atraumatic extractions after careful surgical preparation of the soft and hard tissues using periotomes sulcular incision may be done with the aid of number 15c scalpel to dissect the crestal fibers and avoid trauma to soft tissue, care should be taken not to raise the flap.
  • Careful curettage and debridement of the socket is performed with hand instruments to remove granulation tissue.
  • The socket walls are then inspected for the presence of buccal defects.
  • putty bone is injected into the socket up to the crest of the bone.
  • Collagen plug or sponge is adapted over the graft to occlude the socket
  • The plug is then stabilized with absorbable suture material.
  • Atraumatic extractions after careful surgical preparation of the soft and hard tissues using periotomes sulcular incision may be done with the aid of number 15c scalpel to dissect the crestal fibers and avoid trauma to soft tissue, care should be taken not to raise the flap.
  • Careful curettage and debridement of the socket is performed with hand instruments to remove granulation tissue.
  • The socket walls are then inspected for the presence of buccal defects.
  • putty bone is injected into the socket up to the crest of the bone.
  • Collagen plug or sponge is adapted over the graft to occlude the socket
  • The plug is then stabilized with absorbable suture material.
Active Comparator: Ice cream cone technique
  • Patients will be anesthetized at the surgical site by infiltration, using Articaine Hydrochloride 4%.
  • Atraumatic extractions after careful surgical preparation of the soft and hard tissues using periotomes sulcular incision may be done with the aid of number 15c scalpel to dissect the crestal fibers and avoid trauma to soft tissue, care should be taken not to raise the flap.
  • Careful curettage and debridement of the socket is performed with hand instruments to remove granulation tissue.
  • The socket walls are then inspected for the presence of buccal defects.
  • A Collagen barrier membrane is then shaped as an ice-cream cone and placed in the extraction socket lining the buccal tissues.
  • The socket is then filled with particulate bone graft.
  • The upper part of the membrane is then used to cover the socket.
  • Absorbable suture is then used to close the socket and stabilize the barrier membrane
  • Atraumatic extractions after careful surgical preparation of the soft and hard tissues using periotomes sulcular incision may be done with the aid of number 15c scalpel to dissect the crestal fibers and avoid trauma to soft tissue, care should be taken not to raise the flap.
  • Careful curettage and debridement of the socket is performed with hand instruments to remove granulation tissue.
  • The socket walls are then inspected for the presence of buccal defects.
  • A Collagen barrier membrane is then shaped as an ice-cream cone and placed in the extraction socket lining the buccal tissues.
  • The socket is then filled with particulate bone graft.
  • The upper part of the membrane is then used to cover the socket.
  • Absorbable suture is then used to close the socket and stabilize the barrier membrane

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Quantitative volumetric changes
Time Frame: day 0 - month 6
Bone volumetric changes will be measured in millimeter by super-imposition of 3D scans using volume analysis software.
day 0 - month 6

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Horizontal alveolar ridge width
Time Frame: day 0 - month 6
Buccolingual alveolar ridge width will be measured in millimeter 1, 3, 5 mm bellow alveolar crest in both groups.
day 0 - month 6
Vertical alveolar ridge height
Time Frame: day 0 - month 6
Vertical alveolar ridge height will be measured in millimeter from the end of the socket to the alveolar crest in both groups.
day 0 - month 6

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

October 30, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 13, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 20, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 22, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

October 23, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

September 23, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 20, 2025

Last Verified

September 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • PER6-3-1 ..

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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