Ultrasound Guided Block of Stellate Ganglion Versus Greater Occipital Nerve in Resistant Migraine and Correlation to Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide

October 29, 2024 updated by: Mai Fathy Ahmed Fahmy, Ain Shams University

Efficacy of Ultrasound Guided Block of Stellate Ganglion Versus Greater Occipital Nerve in Chronic Resistant Migraine Patients and Its Correlation to Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide (CGRP)

To investigate the efficacy of Ultrasound guided Stellate Ganglion block in chronic resistant migraine patients in comparison to Greater Occipital Nerve Block correlating its effect to serum CGRP level.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

40 Patients diagnosed with Chronic resistant migraine to 2 anti-migraine drugs for 3 months will be evaluated for inclusion and exclusion. Eligible patients with resistance or intolerability to 2 drugs or more will be classified into two groups by using simple randomization methods through Using a computer-generated random number sequence.

Each group will contain 20 patients one group will undergo ultrasound guided bilateral Greater Occipital nerve Block and the other group will undergo ultrasound guided bilateral Stellate Ganglion Block

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

40

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Cairo, Egypt
        • Recruiting
        • Ain Shams University Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals diagnosed with chronic resistant migraine after using or intolerability to 2 or more of anti-migraine drugs for at least 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a space-occupying lesion.
  • Coagulation disorders.
  • Systemic or local infection and drug allergies.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Ultrasound guided bilateral Greater Occipital nerve Block

Patients will be positioned in a prone position with their neck slightly flexed.

The trapezius , semispinalis, obliqus capitis muscles will be revealed on short-axis view.

A 25- or 21 gauge is used, with puncture point 1-1.5 cm away from the ultrasound probe.

Under the guidance of the ultrasound, GOB will performed by injection using 40 mg triamcinolone and 1ml of 2% lidocaine.

Active Comparator: Ultrasound guided bilateral Stellate Ganglion Block

Patients are positioned in a lateral position with their necks slightly hyperextended. Assisted by ultrasound imaging equipment the C7 level is confirmed. The thyroid gland, carotid artery, compressible internal jugular vein, vertebral artery, brachial plexus and the oval-shaped structure of the longus collis muscle are revealed on this short-axis view.

A 25- or 21 gauge is used and the puncture point is 1-1.5 cm away from the ultrasound probe The tip of the needle reach the surface of the longus collis muscle and the 5 o'clock position of the carotid artery. Under the guidance of the ultrasound, SGB is performed by injection using 40 mg triamcinolone and 1ml of 2% lidocaine.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Changes in Headache impact test (HIT-6)
Time Frame: 3 months
Each of the six questions of the HIT-6 receives a score from 6-13. The final HIT-6 score can range from 36 to 78. A higher score indicates more disability due to headache.
3 months
changes in Migraine disability assessment test (MIDAS)
Time Frame: 3 months

The MIDAS questionnaire is based on five disability questions that focus on lost time in three domains: school work or work for pay; household work or chores; and family, social, and leisure activities. The scoring is:

0-5: little or no disability 6-10: mild disability 11-20: moderate disability 21+: severe disability

3 months
changes in Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Time Frame: 3 months
a score used to assess pain severity at that moment in time using a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable"
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Changes in circulating CGRP level
Time Frame: 1 month
1 month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 25, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 25, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

October 29, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 30, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 29, 2024

Last Verified

October 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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