Nab-TPC vs GP Combined With Camrelizumab in the Treatment of Recurrent/Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

December 26, 2024 updated by: XIANG YANQUN, Sun Yat-sen University

Nab-TPC Versus GP Chemotherapy Combined With Camrelizumab in the Treatment of Recurrent/Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Randomized Controlled, Multi Center, Phase III Clinical Study

We expect to conduct a clinical trial in recurrent and metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients to explore and compare the efficacy and safety of induction chemotherapy (TPC vs. GP) with combination therapy of Camrelizumab.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The therapeutic effect of patients with metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma has been further improved. Numerous previous studies have shown that anti-PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have strong activity in treated metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients, with an objective response rate (ORR) of 20-34%. In addition, immunotherapy has also achieved good results in the first-line treatment of recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma. In 2021, the clinical results of a study on the treatment of recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma with pembrolizumab were published. The median PFS of the pembrolizumab combined with chemotherapy group was 9.7 months, significantly prolonging PFS, with an HR value of 0.54, and reducing the risk of disease progression by 46%. Based on this, the 2022 CSCO guidelines will use pembrolizumab combined with GP chemotherapy as a new first-line treatment for metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma.We conducted a study comparing the efficacy of GP regimen and nab TPC regimen, and found that nab TPC regimen significantly improved the survival of patients with metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma compared to GP regimen, and the nab TPC regimen group had milder grade 3-4 toxic side effects.This study aims to design a prospective phase III clinical trial on the safety and efficacy of GP combined with Carilizumab compared to nab TPC regimen combined with Carilizumab chemotherapy for recurrent and metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

242

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age over 18 years.
  2. ECOG score of 0-1.
  3. Expected survival of at least 12 weeks.
  4. Recurrent/Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.
  5. At least 4 weeks since the previous chemotherapy.
  6. At least one (according to RECIST) measurable lesion, lesions that have been previously irradiated can not be considered target lesions.
  7. had adequate organ function

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Camrelizumab with GP chemotherapy
Camrelizumab, cisplatin and gemcitabine
Camrelizumab was intravenously given at dose of 200 mg on day 1. The GP regimen included gemcitabine administered at a dose of 1 g/m2 on day 1 and day 8, cisplatin at a dose of 80 mg/m2 on day 1.Q3W 1 cycle, 4-6 cycles.
Other Names:
  • Camrelizumab, cisplatin and gemcitabine
Experimental: camrelizumab with nab-TPC chemotherapy
camrelizumab plus nab-TPC chemotherapy (nab-paclitaxel, cisplatin and capecitabine)
Camrelizumab was intravenously given at dose of 200 mg on day 1. The TPC regimen included nab-paclitaxel administered at a dose of 200 mg/m2 on day 1, cisplatin at a dose of 60 mg/m2 on day 1, and capecitabine at a dose of 1000 mg/m2, taken orally twice a day on days 1 to 14, for each cycle. Q3W 1 cycle, 4-6 cycles.
Other Names:
  • camrelizumab plus nab-TPC chemotherapy, nab-paclitaxel, cisplatin and capecitabine

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Progression-Free Survival
Time Frame: 15 months
The primary endpoint was PFS, which was assessed as the time from randomization to disease progression per RECIST v1.1 assessed by IRC or death, whichever occurred first.
15 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Survival
Time Frame: 1,3,5 years
The secondary endpoint was OS, which was assessed as the time from randomization to death according to RECIST v1.1 or PERCIST, whichever occurred first.
1,3,5 years
Safety and Adverse Events
Time Frame: 3 months
Adverse events occurring during chemotherapy
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 27, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 20, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 20, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 29, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 31, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

November 1, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 26, 2024

Last Verified

December 1, 2024

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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