Implementation of an Empiric Transfusion Bundle for Out of Hospital Patients With Haemorrhagic Shock (C-TOP)

December 9, 2025 updated by: Medical University of Graz

Implementation of an Empiric Transfusion Bundle for Out of Hospital Patients With Haemorrhagic Shock: a Prospective Observational Study C-TOP - Coagulation Therapy for Out-of-Hospital Patients

The investigators will evaluate the implementation of a treatment bundle (Fibrinogen, Plasma and Tranexamic Acid)

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Detailed Description

The investigators will perform a prospective observational study of patients in haemorrhagic shock with suspected life threatening bleeding from trauma, treated by the prehospital emergency doctor response team of the Medical University of Graz and the HEMS (Helicopter Emergency Medical Service) of Graz according to their SOPs. Only patients that are being transported to the resuscitation room of the Medical University of Graz after prehospital transfusion will be included.

The SOPs for prehospital transfusion are being implemented for the treatment of patients in extremis because of suspected life-threatening traumatic bleeding in the above-mentioned emergency services, according to the manufacturer's requirements. These transfusion SOPs are already part of the standard of care in the resuscitation room of the Medical University of Graz.

This study seeks to gather information on the benefits and potential harms of this change of prehospital clinical routine.

The treatment bundle will include 2 units of Fibrinogen and Plasma in addition to 10-20 mg/kg Tranexamic Acid

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

10

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients in haemorrhagic shock that are being treated by one of the prehospital emergency systems of the Medical University of Graz (HEMS, emergency car)

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • aged, or believed to be aged
  • 18 years or above
  • confirmed or suspected life-threatening bleeding from trauma (i.e. signs of inadequate perfusion of tissues, tachycardia, hypotension, suspected blood loss)
  • need for volume replacement therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patient with known recent history of thromboembolic events within the last 6 months
  • known or suspected pregnancy at presentation
  • patient with known refusal of a participation in this clinical trial.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of patients with successful prehospital bundle transfusion
Time Frame: prehospital setting
to assess feasibility
prehospital setting

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
30-day-mortality
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days
blood product used in the first 24 hours
Time Frame: 24 hours
24 hours
concentration of lactat acid ad admission
Time Frame: 2 hours
measured in the emergency department
2 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Gabriel Honnef, MD, PhD, Medical University of Graz, Department of Anaesthesiology

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 17, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 17, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

March 24, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 17, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 9, 2025

Last Verified

March 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Haemorrhagic Shock

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