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Řízení hmotnosti a zdravotní intervence při snižování rizika rakoviny u rodin s pozitivním BRCA a Lynchovým syndromem

5. října 2026 aktualizováno: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

HEALTH4Families: Optimalizace zásahu do řízení hmotnosti a zdravotního chování pro rodiny s BRCA+ a Lynchovým syndromem

This trial studies how well weight management and health behavior intervention works in helping patients with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer and Lynch syndrome mutation carriers lose or maintain a healthy weight and lower their risk for cancer. Lifestyle behaviors such as physical activity, diet, and weight management may play a key role in preventing cancers and improving outcomes even in those with hereditary cancer syndromes.

Přehled studie

Postavení

Aktivní, ne nábor

Podmínky

Intervence / Léčba

Detailní popis

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Identify the most effective intervention components for weight loss (primary outcome) and percent energy from fat, vegetable and fruit consumption, physical activity, and theory based behavioral determinants (secondary outcomes), with the goal of developing an optimized weight management intervention for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) and Lynch syndrome (LS) mutation carriers and their family members.

II. Identify the most effective intervention combination that could be delivered for a cost of $364 or less, which is the reimbursement level provided by Medicare for 6 months of intensive behavioral weight loss counseling.

III. Explore the effects of each component on weight loss, vegetable and fruit consumption, percent energy from fat, and physical activity 4 months after the end of the intervention.

IV. Evaluate whether the effects of the intervention components differ by mutation status, previous cancer diagnosis in the index participant, HBOC versus (vs) LS, family environment, and gender of index participant.

V. Pilot test the intervention in MD Anderson's Cancer Prevention Center, to determine the feasibility of providing the intervention components in a clinical setting.

OUTLINE:

Participants are randomized to 1 of 24 conditions, each comprising weight management and health behavior intervention with different combinations of 4 components for 16 weeks. The 4 components are: telephone coaching vs email coaching vs no coaching, text messages vs no text messages, self-monitoring 4-7 days a week vs 1 day per week, and a family team intervention vs none.

TELEPHONE COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call each week from a coach over 30-45 minutes to discuss diet, physical activity and goal setting.

EMAIL COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call to discuss the process over 10-15 minutes and then receive 1 email each week for 16 weeks.

NO COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call the first week over 10-15 minutes to discuss the process.

TEXT MESSAGING: Participants receive 7-12 text messages comprising information about diet and physical activity each week for 16 weeks.

SELF-MONITORING: Participants record their food intake and weight directly into the Fitbit website or application 4-7 days each week or 1 day each week for 16 weeks.

FAMILY TEAM INTERVENTION: Participants (patients and their family members) receive 2 group phone calls and join a Facebook group that is monitored by research staff where they can interact with each other and coaches. The Facebook group includes weekly updates on team progress, weekly family challenges and live online chats with a dietitian and exercise expert.

After completion of study, patients are followed up at 4 and 8 months.

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Odhadovaný)

384

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní místa

  • Spojené státy
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Spojené státy, 77030
        • M D Anderson Cancer Center

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

18 let a starší (Dospělý, Starší dospělý)

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ne

Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu

Všechno

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HEALTH4Families only: Positive for either HBOC or LS predisposing mutations OR a family member of a mutation carrier (family members do not need to be biological relatives).

  • HEALTH4Families only: Index participant ONLY: Must have at least one family member who is eligible and consents to participation.

  • Have at least one of the following risk factors:

    • Body mass index (BMI) of 25 or higher
    • < 5 servings of vegetables and fruits per day
    • < 150 minutes per week of moderate intensity activity
    • 75 minutes per week of vigorous intensity activity

  • Able to read and write English.

  • Have a cellular telephone and are able and willing to send and receive text messages.

  • Access to internet via desktop or mobile device.

  • Capable of participating in moderate-vigorous unsupervised exercise.

  • HEALTH4CPC only: Patient in MD Anderson's Cancer Prevention Center coming in to the clinic for one of the following appointment types: consult and new patient screening appointments

  • HEALTH4CPC only: Female.

  • HEALTH4CPC only: Lives in the Houston area or surrounding counties (within 150 miles of MD Anderson's main campus).

  • HEALTH4CPC only: Has a smartphone.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to walk without crutches, walker, cane, or other assistive device.
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing (by self-report).
  • Currently receiving radiation therapy or cytotoxic chemotherapy.
  • Within 3 months of major surgery.
  • Does not live in the United States.
  • HEALTH4CPC only: Persons diagnosed with any invasive cancer excluding non-melanoma skin cancer.
  • HEALTH4CPC only: Patient at high risk for cancer.
  • HEALTH4CPC only: Participated in the HEALTH 4 MD Anderson pilot study (protocol 2014-0230).

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Prevence
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Faktorové přiřazení
  • Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Experimentální: Prevention (weight management, health behavior intervention)

Participants undergo weight management and health behavior intervention with a combination of 4 components for 16 weeks. TELEPHONE COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call each week from a coach over 30-45 minutes to discuss diet, physical activity and goal setting. EMAIL COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call to discuss the process over 10-15 minutes and then receive 1 email each week for 16 weeks. NO COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call the first week over 10-15 minutes to discuss the process. TEXT MESSAGING: Participants receive 7-12 text messages comprising information about diet and physical activity each week for 16 weeks. SELF-MONITORING: Participants record their food intake and weight directly into the Fitbit website or application 4-7 days each week or 1 day each week for 16 weeks. FAMILY TEAM INTERVENTION: Participants receive 2 group phone calls and join a Facebook group that is monitored by research staff where they can interact with each other and coaches.
Jiný: Questionnaire Administration

Ancillary studies

Behaviorální: Behavioral Dietary Intervention

Record food intake

Jiný: E-mail

Receive e-mails

Ostatní jména:
  • Elektronická pošta
  • E-mailem
Behaviorální: Exercise Intervention

Undergo exercise

Jiný: Health Promotion and Education

Receive text messages

Jiný: Internet-Based Intervention

Join Facebook page

Behaviorální: Telephone-Based Intervention

Receive telephone coaching

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Percent weight loss
Časové okno: Baseline to 4 months

The data from the proposed factorial experiment will be analyzed through analysis of variance (ANOVA) with repeated measures. The outcome variable is the percent weight loss of each participant at 4 months. The fixed covariates include indicator variables for all intervention components. The model includes a random intercept that introduces within-family correlation. The main effect of each intervention component will be tested in an F-test at alpha = 0.0125 level. The pairwise interactions of the intervention components will be studied in an exploratory fashion. The optimal intervention is defined to be the combination of the four components that produces the best percent weight loss result within the resource constraints. Data can also be analyzed jointly in a linear mixed model that includes intervention components and time as fixed effect, family as random intercept and longitudinal correlation between 4 and 8 month data.
Baseline to 4 months

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Fruit and vegetable consumption
Časové okno: Up to 8 months

The data from the proposed factorial experiment will be analyzed through ANOVA with repeated measures. The fixed covariates include indicator variables for all intervention components. The model includes a random intercept that introduces within-family correlation. The main effect of each intervention component will be tested in an F-test at alpha = 0.0125 level. Similar ANOVA analysis will be conducted for the 8 month outcome to study whether the intervention effect persists 4 months after the end of the intervention. The 4- and 8-month data can also be analyzed jointly in a linear mixed model that includes intervention components and time as fixed effect, family as random intercept and longitudinal correlation between 4 and 8 month data.
Up to 8 months
Percent energy from fat
Časové okno: Up to 8 months

The data from the proposed factorial experiment will be analyzed through ANOVA with repeated measures. The fixed covariates include indicator variables for all intervention components. The model includes a random intercept that introduces within-family correlation. The main effect of each intervention component will be tested in an F-test at alpha = 0.0125 level. Similar ANOVA analysis will be conducted for the 8 month outcome to study whether the intervention effect persists 4 months after the end of the intervention. The 4- and 8-month data can also be analyzed jointly in a linear mixed model that includes intervention components and time as fixed effect, family as random intercept and longitudinal correlation between 4 and 8 month data.
Up to 8 months
Physical activity
Časové okno: Up to 8 months

The data from the proposed factorial experiment will be analyzed through ANOVA with repeated measures. The fixed covariates include indicator variables for all intervention components. The model includes a random intercept that introduces within-family correlation. The main effect of each intervention component will be tested in an F-test at alpha = 0.0125 level. Similar ANOVA analysis will be conducted for the 8 month outcome to study whether the intervention effect persists 4 months after the end of the intervention. The 4- and 8-month data can also be analyzed jointly in a linear mixed model that includes intervention components and time as fixed effect, family as random intercept and longitudinal correlation between 4 and 8 month data.
Up to 8 months

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Sponzor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Spolupracovníci

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Vyšetřovatelé

  • Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Karen M Basen-Engquist, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publikace a užitečné odkazy

Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.

Užitečné odkazy

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Aktuální)

26. ledna 2017

Primární dokončení (Odhadovaný)

30. dubna 2028

Dokončení studie (Odhadovaný)

30. dubna 2028

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

6. května 2019

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

11. října 2019

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

14. října 2019

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

6. října 2026

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

5. října 2026

Naposledy ověřeno

1. října 2026

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Další relevantní podmínky MeSH

Další identifikační čísla studie

  • 2016-0775
  • 2016-0775 (Jiný identifikátor: M D Anderson Cancer Center)
  • NCI-2019-02453 (Identifikátor registru: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ne

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ne

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