- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT04125914
Gestion du poids et intervention sur les comportements de santé pour réduire le risque de cancer pour les familles BRCA positives et atteintes du syndrome de Lynch
HEALTH4Families : Optimisation d'une intervention sur la gestion du poids et les comportements de santé pour les familles BRCA+ et le syndrome de Lynch
This trial studies how well weight management and health behavior intervention works in helping patients with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer and Lynch syndrome mutation carriers lose or maintain a healthy weight and lower their risk for cancer. Lifestyle behaviors such as physical activity, diet, and weight management may play a key role in preventing cancers and improving outcomes even in those with hereditary cancer syndromes.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Description détaillée
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Identify the most effective intervention components for weight loss (primary outcome) and percent energy from fat, vegetable and fruit consumption, physical activity, and theory based behavioral determinants (secondary outcomes), with the goal of developing an optimized weight management intervention for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) and Lynch syndrome (LS) mutation carriers and their family members.
II. Identify the most effective intervention combination that could be delivered for a cost of $364 or less, which is the reimbursement level provided by Medicare for 6 months of intensive behavioral weight loss counseling.
III. Explore the effects of each component on weight loss, vegetable and fruit consumption, percent energy from fat, and physical activity 4 months after the end of the intervention.
IV. Evaluate whether the effects of the intervention components differ by mutation status, previous cancer diagnosis in the index participant, HBOC versus (vs) LS, family environment, and gender of index participant.
V. Pilot test the intervention in MD Anderson's Cancer Prevention Center, to determine the feasibility of providing the intervention components in a clinical setting.
OUTLINE:
Participants are randomized to 1 of 24 conditions, each comprising weight management and health behavior intervention with different combinations of 4 components for 16 weeks. The 4 components are: telephone coaching vs email coaching vs no coaching, text messages vs no text messages, self-monitoring 4-7 days a week vs 1 day per week, and a family team intervention vs none.
TELEPHONE COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call each week from a coach over 30-45 minutes to discuss diet, physical activity and goal setting.
EMAIL COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call to discuss the process over 10-15 minutes and then receive 1 email each week for 16 weeks.
NO COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call the first week over 10-15 minutes to discuss the process.
TEXT MESSAGING: Participants receive 7-12 text messages comprising information about diet and physical activity each week for 16 weeks.
SELF-MONITORING: Participants record their food intake and weight directly into the Fitbit website or application 4-7 days each week or 1 day each week for 16 weeks.
FAMILY TEAM INTERVENTION: Participants (patients and their family members) receive 2 group phone calls and join a Facebook group that is monitored by research staff where they can interact with each other and coaches. The Facebook group includes weekly updates on team progress, weekly family challenges and live online chats with a dietitian and exercise expert.
After completion of study, patients are followed up at 4 and 8 months.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
Texas
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Houston, Texas, États-Unis, 77030
- M D Anderson Cancer Center
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
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HEALTH4Families only: Positive for either HBOC or LS predisposing mutations OR a family member of a mutation carrier (family members do not need to be biological relatives).
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HEALTH4Families only: Index participant ONLY: Must have at least one family member who is eligible and consents to participation.
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Have at least one of the following risk factors:
- Body mass index (BMI) of 25 or higher
- < 5 servings of vegetables and fruits per day
- < 150 minutes per week of moderate intensity activity
- 75 minutes per week of vigorous intensity activity
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Able to read and write English.
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Have a cellular telephone and are able and willing to send and receive text messages.
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Access to internet via desktop or mobile device.
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Capable of participating in moderate-vigorous unsupervised exercise.
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HEALTH4CPC only: Patient in MD Anderson's Cancer Prevention Center coming in to the clinic for one of the following appointment types: consult and new patient screening appointments
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HEALTH4CPC only: Female.
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HEALTH4CPC only: Lives in the Houston area or surrounding counties (within 150 miles of MD Anderson's main campus).
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HEALTH4CPC only: Has a smartphone.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable to walk without crutches, walker, cane, or other assistive device.
- Women who are pregnant or nursing (by self-report).
- Currently receiving radiation therapy or cytotoxic chemotherapy.
- Within 3 months of major surgery.
- Does not live in the United States.
- HEALTH4CPC only: Persons diagnosed with any invasive cancer excluding non-melanoma skin cancer.
- HEALTH4CPC only: Patient at high risk for cancer.
- HEALTH4CPC only: Participated in the HEALTH 4 MD Anderson pilot study (protocol 2014-0230).
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: La prévention
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation factorielle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Prevention (weight management, health behavior intervention)
Participants undergo weight management and health behavior intervention with a combination of 4 components for 16 weeks. TELEPHONE COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call each week from a coach over 30-45 minutes to discuss diet, physical activity and goal setting. EMAIL COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call to discuss the process over 10-15 minutes and then receive 1 email each week for 16 weeks. NO COACHING: Participants receive 1 phone call the first week over 10-15 minutes to discuss the process. TEXT MESSAGING: Participants receive 7-12 text messages comprising information about diet and physical activity each week for 16 weeks. SELF-MONITORING: Participants record their food intake and weight directly into the Fitbit website or application 4-7 days each week or 1 day each week for 16 weeks. FAMILY TEAM INTERVENTION: Participants receive 2 group phone calls and join a Facebook group that is monitored by research staff where they can interact with each other and coaches. |
Ancillary studies Record food intake Receive e-mails
Autres noms:
Undergo exercise Receive text messages Join Facebook page Receive telephone coaching |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent weight loss
Délai: Baseline to 4 months
|
The data from the proposed factorial experiment will be analyzed through analysis of variance (ANOVA) with repeated measures. The outcome variable is the percent weight loss of each participant at 4 months. The fixed covariates include indicator variables for all intervention components. The model includes a random intercept that introduces within-family correlation. The main effect of each intervention component will be tested in an F-test at alpha = 0.0125 level. The pairwise interactions of the intervention components will be studied in an exploratory fashion. The optimal intervention is defined to be the combination of the four components that produces the best percent weight loss result within the resource constraints. Data can also be analyzed jointly in a linear mixed model that includes intervention components and time as fixed effect, family as random intercept and longitudinal correlation between 4 and 8 month data. |
Baseline to 4 months
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Fruit and vegetable consumption
Délai: Up to 8 months
|
The data from the proposed factorial experiment will be analyzed through ANOVA with repeated measures. The fixed covariates include indicator variables for all intervention components. The model includes a random intercept that introduces within-family correlation. The main effect of each intervention component will be tested in an F-test at alpha = 0.0125 level. Similar ANOVA analysis will be conducted for the 8 month outcome to study whether the intervention effect persists 4 months after the end of the intervention. The 4- and 8-month data can also be analyzed jointly in a linear mixed model that includes intervention components and time as fixed effect, family as random intercept and longitudinal correlation between 4 and 8 month data. |
Up to 8 months
|
|
Percent energy from fat
Délai: Up to 8 months
|
The data from the proposed factorial experiment will be analyzed through ANOVA with repeated measures. The fixed covariates include indicator variables for all intervention components. The model includes a random intercept that introduces within-family correlation. The main effect of each intervention component will be tested in an F-test at alpha = 0.0125 level. Similar ANOVA analysis will be conducted for the 8 month outcome to study whether the intervention effect persists 4 months after the end of the intervention. The 4- and 8-month data can also be analyzed jointly in a linear mixed model that includes intervention components and time as fixed effect, family as random intercept and longitudinal correlation between 4 and 8 month data. |
Up to 8 months
|
|
Physical activity
Délai: Up to 8 months
|
The data from the proposed factorial experiment will be analyzed through ANOVA with repeated measures. The fixed covariates include indicator variables for all intervention components. The model includes a random intercept that introduces within-family correlation. The main effect of each intervention component will be tested in an F-test at alpha = 0.0125 level. Similar ANOVA analysis will be conducted for the 8 month outcome to study whether the intervention effect persists 4 months after the end of the intervention. The 4- and 8-month data can also be analyzed jointly in a linear mixed model that includes intervention components and time as fixed effect, family as random intercept and longitudinal correlation between 4 and 8 month data. |
Up to 8 months
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Karen M Basen-Engquist, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Publications et liens utiles
Liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Tumeurs par site
- Tumeurs
- Maladies génétiques, innées
- Maladies métaboliques
- Maladies intestinales
- Tumeurs gastro-intestinales
- Tumeurs du système digestif
- Maladies du système digestif
- Maladies gastro-intestinales
- Tumeurs colorectales
- Tumeurs intestinales
- Maladies du côlon
- Syndromes néoplasiques, héréditaires
- Troubles de la réparation de l'ADN
- Maladies et anomalies congénitales, héréditaires et néonatales
- Maladies nutritionnelles et métaboliques
- Tumeurs colorectales, non polypose héréditaire
- Cancer du sein, familial
- Services de santé
- Conseils de soins de santé
- Services de santé préventifs
- Facteurs socioéconomiques
- Caractéristiques de la population
- Éducation à la santé
- Statut éducatif
- Promotion de la santé
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 2016-0775
- 2016-0775 (Autre identifiant: M D Anderson Cancer Center)
- NCI-2019-02453 (Identificateur de registre: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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