Tato stránka byla automaticky přeložena a přesnost překladu není zaručena. Podívejte se prosím na anglická verze pro zdrojový text.

Effect of Video Education on Patients' Knowledge and Attitudes of Privacy in Prenatal Genetics

3. listopadu 2020 aktualizováno: Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island
The investigators propose a randomized controlled trial to assess baseline maternal knowledge of and attitudes toward commercial prenatal genetic testing laboratories' genetic privacy practices, and to determine whether a brief educational intervention alters these attitudes.

Přehled studie

Detailní popis

The investigators propose a randomized controlled trial to assess baseline maternal knowledge of and attitudes toward commercial prenatal genetic testing laboratories' genetic privacy practices, and to determine whether a brief educational intervention alters these attitudes. Pregnant women undergoing specialized fetal anatomic ultrasound surveys at Women and Infants' maternal fetal medicine prenatal diagnostic imaging centers will be recruited to participate. Volunteers will be randomized to receive either standard education about prenatal genetic testing or standard education plus additional education about federal genetic privacy protections. Next, the participants view the educational materials to which they were randomized. Finally, all volunteers will take the same survey, which will assess baseline demographic variables as well as their knowledge of and attitudes toward broad sharing of data obtained from prenatal genetic testing. Once finished with the survey, volunteers will have completed their participation in this study.

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Aktuální)

162

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní místa

    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, Spojené státy, 02905
        • Women and Infants Hospital

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

18 let a starší (Dospělý, Starší dospělý)

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ano

Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu

Ženský

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant patients undergoing a scheduled L2 ultrasound at the Women and Infants Prenatal Diagnosis Center (PDC)
  • Singleton pregnancies
  • English speaking
  • Results available from cell-free DNA screening for this pregnancy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior L2 ultrasound at the PDC during the current pregnancy (to avoid test-retest or multiple approach)
  • Prior participation in this study
  • Gestational age <17'0 weeks or >23'6 weeks
  • Suboptimally dated pregnancies (i.e. dated by ultrasound after 22 weeks gestation)
  • Unscheduled / add-on L2 ultrasounds

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Jiný
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
  • Maskování: Čtyřnásobek

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Jiný: Control
The control arm will receive standard education about cell-free DNA screening that would typically be presented during a prenatal visit.
See arm description.
Experimentální: Experimental
The experimental arm will receive additional education about federal legislation that protects the privacy of genetic information (Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act, GINA).
See arm description.

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Knowledge about broad sharing of genetic data for non-clinical research purposes
Časové okno: This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Using a newly designed survey instrument (the Prenatal Testing Opinions Survey), the investigators aim to answer the following question: What is patient knowledge about the potential sharing of their genetic data for non-clinical research purposes? Outcome will be measured on the Likert scale.
This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Acceptability of broad sharing of genetic data for non-clinical research purposes
Časové okno: This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Using a newly designed survey instrument (the Prenatal Testing Opinions Survey), the investigators aim to answer the following question: What is patient acceptance of laboratory-initiated sharing of their de-identified genetic data for non-clinical purposes? Outcome will be measured on the Likert scale.
This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Acceptability of retention of genetic data for non-clinical purposes
Časové okno: This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Using a newly designed survey instrument (the Prenatal Testing Opinions Survey), the investigators aim to answer the following question: What is patient acceptance of retaining their de-identified genetic data to potentially use it for non-clinical purposes? Outcome will be measured on the Likert scale.
This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Acceptability of use of genetic data for non-clinical purposes
Časové okno: This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Using a newly designed survey instrument (the Prenatal Testing Opinions Survey), the investigators aim to answer the following question: What is patient acceptance of using their de-identified genetic data for non-clinical purposes such as research and development? Outcome will be measured on the Likert scale.
This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Knowledge and understanding of aneuploidy screening and results
Časové okno: This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Are patients aware that they underwent aneuploidy screening with cell-free fetal DNA (cfDNA)? Are they aware of their results? Outcome will be measured on the Likert scale.
This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Knowledge and understanding of carrier testing and results
Časové okno: This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Using a newly designed survey instrument (the Prenatal Testing Opinions Survey), the investigators aim to answer the following question: Are patients aware that they underwent carrier testing? Are they aware of their results? Outcome will be measured on the Likert scale.
This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Acceptability of retention, use, and broad sharing of fetal genetic data for non-clinical research purposes
Časové okno: This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Using a newly designed survey instrument (the Prenatal Testing Opinions Survey), the investigators aim to answer the following question: Assess maternal acceptance of each of these outcomes. Outcome will be measured on the Likert scale.
This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Maternal rationale for pursuing cfDNA
Časové okno: This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Using a newly designed survey instrument (the Prenatal Testing Opinions Survey), the investigators aim to answer the following question: What prompted patient to pursue cfDNA testing? Outcome will be measured on the Likert scale.
This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Maternal knowledge of different commercial cfDNA providers
Časové okno: This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Using a newly designed survey instrument (the Prenatal Testing Opinions Survey), the investigators aim to answer the following question: Are patents who have undergone cfDNA testing aware that multiple companies offer this service? Outcome will be measured on the Likert scale.
This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Maternal knowledge pertaining to Down Syndrome and the genetics of trisomies.
Časové okno: This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Using a newly designed survey instrument (the Prenatal Testing Opinions Survey), the investigators aim to answer the following question: To what extent do mothers who have undergone cfDNA screening and are participating in this study understand these topics? Outcome will be measured on the Likert scale.
This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Maternal perceptions of the de-identifiability of genetic data
Časové okno: This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)
Using a newly designed survey instrument (the Prenatal Testing Opinions Survey), the investigators aim to answer the following question: To what extent do mothers who have undergone cfDNA screening believe that deidentified genetic information is not re-identifiable? Outcome will be measured on the Likert scale.
This outcome will be assessed immediately after exposure to education (day 0)

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Vyšetřovatelé

  • Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Christian Parobek, Department of OB/GYN, Women and Infants Hospital

Publikace a užitečné odkazy

Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Aktuální)

21. července 2020

Primární dokončení (Aktuální)

16. října 2020

Dokončení studie (Aktuální)

16. října 2020

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

18. května 2020

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

3. června 2020

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

9. června 2020

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

4. listopadu 2020

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

3. listopadu 2020

Naposledy ověřeno

1. listopadu 2020

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Plán pro data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)

Plánujete sdílet data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)?

ANO

Popis plánu IPD

Non-identifiable data will be freely shared with other researchers upon request for facilitate reproducibility or future systemic review, pending approval from local institutional review board.

Časový rámec sdílení IPD

De-identified study data will be available after publication and for a time period of 6 years after enrollment of the final volunteer.

Kritéria přístupu pro sdílení IPD

De-identified study data will be shared with researchers upon request.

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ne

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ne

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

Klinické studie na Standard (control) education.

Předplatit