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Hvad betyder noget for patienter med svær hofte- eller knæartrose? (PATI-Project)

23. september 2026 opdateret af: Vejle Hospital

Hvad betyder noget for patienter med svær hofte- eller knæartrose? Beslutningskvalitet, patientinddragelse og sundhedsresultat

This clinical trial aims to investigate if shared decision-making, and the use of an in-consultation patient decision aid (PtDA), increases the decisional quality and therefore treatment satisfaction and outcome of patients with severe hip or knee osteoarthritis.

Finally, an evaluation will be conducted on patient-reported outcomes on pain, physical function, quality of life (QoL), and patient satisfaction, up to one year after surgery.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease and a major cause of disability worldwide. The condition typically affects the hip or knee, and as the condition progresses it frequently causes debilitating pain and stiffness in the affected joints; thus impairing mobility, and decreasing function and quality of life(QoL).

Approximately 10,300 primary hip arthroplasties (THA) and 10,000 primary knee arthroplasties (TKA/UKA) were performed in Denmark in 2021.

For the majority of patients with severe osteoarthritis, evidence shows that joint replacement surgery is life-changing. Despite this documented effect, not all patients achieve optimal results. Patient dissatisfaction following THA and TKA has been reported as 7 % and 11-18%, respectively.

It is hypothesized that a lack of adequate information and patient involvement in the decision process might lead to the misalignment of patients' expectations and subsequent dissatisfaction. Considerable evidence shows that patients prefer more information and greater involvement. This strongly supports the concept that patients need to be actively involved in treatment decisions.

Accordingly, increasing patient involvement in healthcare decisions may be beneficial. Shared decision-making (SDM) supports patients' active involvement in the process and improves the quality of decisions. SDM can be facilitated using a PtDA, which has shown significant benefits in a range of patient groups. However, research on SDM and PtDAs in patients with severe hip or knee OA is lacking.

The overall aim of this project is to investigate if an in-consultation PtDA increases the decision quality for patients with severe OA of the hip or knee.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

615

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Odense, Danmark, 5000
        • Odense University Hospital, OUH
      • Svendborg, Danmark, 5700
        • Odense University Hospital, OUH
      • Vejle, Danmark, 7100
        • Lillebaelt Hospital - Vejle

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Severe primary osteoarthritis eligible for primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) / primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) / primary partial knee arthroplasty (UKA)
  • Able to understand and read Danish
  • Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous THA, TKA, or UKA on the contralateral side
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Non-OA-related reason for the visit
  • No digital mailbox (E-boks)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Shared decision-making (SDM)

Patients will be informed by a nurse before being consulted by the surgeon randomized to SDM and use the in-consultation PtDA during the consultation on patients with severe hip or knee osteoarthritis

The intervention group has been involved in the development process of the PtDA. After receiving a training course in SDM and the use of a PtDA, the surgeons will practice SDM supported by an in-consultation PtDA during the consultations with the participant.

Ingen indgriben: Usual practice

Patients will be informed by a nurse before being consulted by the surgeon randomized to usual practice during the consultation on patients with severe hip or knee osteoarthritis

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
The participant's decisional quality according to The Hip/Knee Osteoarthritis Decision Quality Instrument (HK-DQI).
Tidsramme: Within one week after inclusion in the consultation

Informed Patient-Centered (IPC) decision is calculated as the percentage of patients who are well-informed and received their preferred treatment.

Within one week after inclusion in the consultation

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Participant's engagement in the decision-making process as measured by the CollaboRATE questionnaire
Tidsramme: Within one week after inclusion in the consultation

Minimum value: 0. Maximum value: 100. The higher the value the more shared decision-making

Within one week after inclusion in the consultation
Participant's involvement in the decision-making process as measured by the HK-DQI questionnaire
Tidsramme: Within one week after inclusion in the consultation

HK-DQI, section 3, decision-making process: Minimum value: 0. Maximum value: 100. The higher the value the more shared decision-making

Within one week after inclusion in the consultation
The duration of consultation when PtDA is used compared to standard consultation without the use of PtDA.
Tidsramme: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

The time duration will be documented by the surgeons

Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Participant's Qol when undergoing hip or knee replacement surgery as measured by EuroQol (EQ-5D)
Tidsramme: Three months and one year following surgery.

QoL: EuroQol (EQ-5D): Measuring the health-related quality of life. Presenting in three levels; Level 1: Indicating no problem, to Level 3: Indicating extreme problems

Three months and one year following surgery.
The participant's pain and physical function after undergoing hip replacement surgery as measured by the Oxford Hip Score (OHS) questionnaire
Tidsramme: Three months and one year following surgery

Oxford Hip Score (OHS): Measuring function and pain with patients undergoing hip replacement surgery. Total scores range from 0 (poorest function) to 48 (maximal function).

Three months and one year following surgery
The participant's pain and physical function after undergoing knee replacement surgery as measured by the Oxford Knee Score (OKS) questionnaire
Tidsramme: Three months and one year following surgery

Oxford Knee Score (OKS): Measuring function and pain with patients undergoing knee replacement surgery. Total scores range from 0 (poorest function) to 48 (maximal function).

Three months and one year following surgery
The participant's physical function after undergoing hip or knee replacement surgery as measured by Forgotten Joint Score (FJS) questionnaire
Tidsramme: Three months and one year following surgery.

Forgotten joint score (FJS): Measuring the participants' awareness of their artificial joint during activity of daily living (ADL). Minimum value: 0. Maximum value: 100. The higher score, the less the patient is aware of their affected joint.

Three months and one year following surgery.
Participant's regret of the treatment decision as measured by the Decision Regret Scale questionnaire.
Tidsramme: Three months and one year following surgery.

The Decision Regret Scale: Minimum value: 0. Maximum value: 100. The higher the value the more regret.

Three months and one year following surgery.
Participant's satisfaction after undergoing hip or knee replacement surgery as measured by the patient satisfaction questionnaire (PSQ)
Tidsramme: Three months and one year following surgery.

The patient satisfaction questionnaire (PSQ): The higher the value the more satisfaction.

Three months and one year following surgery.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Trine Ahlmann, PhD stud, Vejle Hospital
  • Studiestol: Claus Varnum, Ass.Prof.MD, Vejle Hospital
  • Studiestol: Martin Lindberg-Larsen, Ass.Prof.MD., Odense University Hospital
  • Studiestol: Charlotte Myhre Jensen, Ass.Prof.RN, Odense University Hospital
  • Studiestol: Karina Dahl Steffensen, Prof.MD., Vejle Hospital

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

11. oktober 2023

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

29. november 2024

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

11. juli 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. juni 2023

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

24. juli 2023

Først opslået (Faktiske)

2. august 2023

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

24. september 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

23. september 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • S-20200137

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

All data of the outcome measures will be available in an anonymized form if required by the scientific journal, in which the results of the trial will be published.

IPD-delingstidsramme

Data will be available after the publication of the trial

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

Data access will be reviewed by the author's group

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE

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