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tSCS og 5-Azacitidin til forbedrede motoriske resultater ved cerebral parese

3. november 2026 opdateret af: Arun Jayaraman, PT, PhD, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab

Fremskridt inden for Neurorehabilitering: Evaluering af Transkutan Rygmarvsstimulering og 5-Azacitidin for Forbedrede Motoriske Resultater ved Cerebral Parese

This is an intervention study to investigate the impact of spinal stimulation on mobility outcomes in children with Cerebral Palsy. Participants will complete a 16-week training program with weekly sessions of spinal stimulation and walking or activity-based training. Participants will also have the option to participate in a randomized control trial to investigate the impact of 5-Azacitidine combined with the spinal stimulation to further affect mobility outcomes.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This project will investigate the impact of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (tSCS) on gait and activity-based training in children with Cerebral Palsy. Through a 1:1 randomization, a subset of participants will also receive a dose of 5-azacitidine (AZA), an FDA-approved drug for pediatric oncology, or a placebo. Research in muscle fibers as shown that AZA aids in muscle growth and regeneration. The use of AZA in this study is an off-label application, employed together with the tSCS intervention to investigate the impact of targeting both muscular and mechanical deficits related to CP. This project will also collect blood samples of participants to perform genetic and epigenetic profiling in order to test for correlation with the severity and trajectory of musculoskeletal impairments and with responses to the tSCS and AZA interventions.

The study team hypothesizes that personalized tSCS combined with targeted gait or activity based training will improve motor outcomes in children with spastic CP by reducing muscle tone, improving gait symmetry and neuromotor function, and increasing functional mobility. Furthermore, the addition of a repurposed anabolic agent (AZA) will augment these gains compared to tSCS and training alone.

Children with CP across GMFCS levels will participate in a three-phase protocol, including: (1) a two week baseline phase, (2) a sixteen week intervention phase during which participants will receive tSCS and training interventions, and (3) a four-week post-intervention phase to examine long term outcomes. At the midpoint, participants will receive a single dose of AZA or a single dose of a placebo through a 1:1 randomization. Participants will have a blood draw in phase 1 for genetic and pre-intervention epigenetic profiling and will have a second blood draw in phase 3 for post-intervention epigenetic profiling.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

80

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60611
        • Rekruttering
        • Shirley Ryan AbilityLab
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Arun Jayaraman, PhD

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

4 år til 17 år (Barn)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of cerebral palsy (CP) classified as Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) Levels I-V.
  • Between 4 and 17 years old at the time of enrollment/consent.
  • Diagnosis of spastic CP hemiplegia, diplegia, or quadriplegia.
  • Stable medical condition as determined by the investigator.
  • Adequate caregiver support to be able to participate in training and assessment sessions for the duration of the study, at the discretion of the Investigator.
  • Capable of performing simple cued motor tasks and can follow 2-3 step commands.
  • Capable of communicating an accurate yes or no answer to questions according to parent or guardian.
  • Able to localize pain/ discomfort.
  • Physician approval for participation.
  • Parent/ guardian permission.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent neurological disease affecting the central nervous system.
  • Cardiovascular or musculoskeletal disease or injury that would prevent full participation in physical therapy intervention
  • Orthopedic dysfunction, injury, or surgery that would impact an individual's ability to use the upper and/or lower extremity
  • Unhealed fracture or other musculoskeletal impairment that might interfere with upper or lower extremity rehabilitation or testing activities
  • Implanted stimulator (e.g., epidural stimulator, vagus nerve stimulator, pacemaker, cochlear implant) or drug delivery device (e.g., baclofen pump)
  • Dependence on an electro-magnetic medical implant (e.g., cardiac pacemaker, implanted drug pump), ventilation support, or another external device.
  • History of uncontrolled seizures
  • Unexplained presence of persistent complaints of pain of any kind
  • Unable to localize pain/discomfort
  • Severe cortico-visual impairment
  • Active pressure sores
  • Active cancer or cancer in remission less than 5 years
  • Clinically significant depression, psychiatric disorders, or ongoing drug abuse
  • Immunodeficiency or hematologic condition
  • Allergy to AZA or mannitol
  • Plans to receive a vaccine within 30 days of the planned AZA or placebo injection to take place at week 10
  • Pregnancy
  • Orthopedic surgery completed in the prior 12 months
  • Intrathecal medication titration that may affect muscle spasticity
  • Botulinum toxin treatment within 3 months preceding enrollment unless given approval by the treating physician
  • Current enrollment in a conflicting research study
  • Any other health condition or diagnosis not listed above that may put the participant at risk as determined by the investigator or treating physician

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Andet
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Tredobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: tSCS + Functional Activity Training

Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation will be paired with training based on Aim.

Participants in Aim 1(GMFCS levels 1-3) will engage in three sessions a week for 16 weeks of treadmill and overground gait training using tSCS.

Participants in Aim 2(GMFCS levels 4-5) will engage in three sessions a week for 16 weeks of functional activity based training as appropriate.

Participants will participate in three 45 minute sessions per week for a total of 16 weeks involving transcutaneous spinal stimulation and activity based training. Stimulation intensity will be based on involuntary motor threshold, determined during a MEPs assessment.

Andre navne:
  • Transkutan spinalstimulering

All participants will engage in functional activity training based on Aim. Participants will participate in three 45 minute sessions per week for a total of 16 weeks involving transcutaneous spinal stimulation (tSCS) and activity based training.

Participants in Aim 1 will complete gait training. Participants in Aim 2 will complete activity-based training.

Eksperimentel: tSCS + Functional Activity Training + 5-Azacitidine

Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation will be paired with training based on Aim.

Participants in Aim 1(GMFCS levels 1-3) will engage in three sessions a week for 16 weeks of treadmill and overground gait training using tSCS.

Participants in Aim 2(GMFCS levels 4-5) will engage in three sessions a week for 16 weeks of functional activity based training as appropriate.

A subset of opt-in participants will also be randomized to receive either 5-Azacitidine (VIDAZA) or placebo (Mannitol) at midpoint. A registered nurse will deliver a single subcutaneous injection of either AZA or placebo at a dose of 75 mg/m² to the participants lower abdomen or medial thigh.

Participants will participate in three 45 minute sessions per week for a total of 16 weeks involving transcutaneous spinal stimulation and activity based training. Stimulation intensity will be based on involuntary motor threshold, determined during a MEPs assessment.

Andre navne:
  • Transkutan spinalstimulering

All participants will engage in functional activity training based on Aim. Participants will participate in three 45 minute sessions per week for a total of 16 weeks involving transcutaneous spinal stimulation (tSCS) and activity based training.

Participants in Aim 1 will complete gait training. Participants in Aim 2 will complete activity-based training.

A subset of opt-in participants will receive a single subcutaneous injection of 5-Azacitidine at a dose of 75 mg/m²

Andre navne:
  • VIDAZA
Aktiv komparator: tSCS + Functional Activity Training + Mannitol (Placebo)

Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation will be paired with training based on Aim.

Participants in Aim 1(GMFCS levels 1-3) will engage in three sessions a week for 16 weeks of treadmill and overground gait training using tSCS.

Participants in Aim 2(GMFCS levels 4-5) will engage in three sessions a week for 16 weeks of functional activity based training as appropriate.

A subset of opt-in participants will also be randomized to receive either 5-Azacitidine (VIDAZA) or placebo (Mannitol) at midpoint. A registered nurse will deliver a single subcutaneous injection of either AZA or placebo at a dose of 75 mg/m² to the participants lower abdomen or medial thigh.

Participants will participate in three 45 minute sessions per week for a total of 16 weeks involving transcutaneous spinal stimulation and activity based training. Stimulation intensity will be based on involuntary motor threshold, determined during a MEPs assessment.

Andre navne:
  • Transkutan spinalstimulering

All participants will engage in functional activity training based on Aim. Participants will participate in three 45 minute sessions per week for a total of 16 weeks involving transcutaneous spinal stimulation (tSCS) and activity based training.

Participants in Aim 1 will complete gait training. Participants in Aim 2 will complete activity-based training.

A subset of opt-in participants will receive a single subcutaneous injection of Mannitol (placebo) at a dose of 75 mg/m².

Andre navne:
  • Placebo

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Spatiotemporal Gait Symmetry via Instrumented Gait-Mat
Tidsramme: Baseline to Follow-Up, approximately 22 weeks

For Aim 1 participants (GMFCS levels 1-3), an instrumented gait-mat will be used to assess spatiotemporal gait symmetry.

Baseline to Follow-Up, approximately 22 weeks
Modified Tardieu Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline to Follow-Up, approximately 22 weeks

For Aim 2 participants (GMFCS levels 4-5), muscle spasticity will be assessed using the Modified Tardieu Scale.

Baseline to Follow-Up, approximately 22 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Arun Jayaraman, PhD, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

28. maj 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

31. august 2030

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. august 2030

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

5. februar 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

18. februar 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

25. februar 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

5. november 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. november 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • STU00225218

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .