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Adolescent Trauma Recovery and Stress Disorders Collaborative Care (ATRSCC) Model Program Trial (ATRSCC)

16. februar 2018 opdateret af: Douglas Zatzick, University of Washington

Maternal Child Health Bureau Adolescent Trauma Recovery and Stress Disorders Collaborative Care (ATRSCC) Model Program Trial

Recent needs assessments suggest that difficulties exist in care coordination between emergency medical services (EMS) systems and primary care for injured adolescents with alcohol problems and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This project will implement, evaluate, and disseminate the adolescent trauma support service model program that aims to enhance coordination between EMS systems and primary care/community services.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Goal 1: To coordinate care from EMS systems to primary care for injured adolescents.

Objective 1: To increase rates of connection to primary care providers to 55% for model program adolescents, compared to an anticipated connection rate of 25% in adolescents assigned to standard care, by 2010.

Goal 2: To reduce alcohol consumption over the course of the year after injury.

Objective 2: To reduce rates of alcohol consumption by 25% in adolescents assigned to the model program, compared to adolescents assigned to the standard care, by 2010.

Goal 3: To reduce adolescent PTSD symptoms over the course of the year after injury.

Objective 3: To achieve statistically significant reductions in PTSD symptoms in model program patients, compared to adolescents assigned to standard care, by 2010.

Activities Undertaken to Meet Project Goals:

We propose to implement and evaluate an innovative model program, the adolescent trauma support service, that aims to improve the quality of care for injured adolescents with problematic alcohol use and high levels of PTSD symptoms by enhancing coordination of care between EMS systems and primary care and community services. All injured adolescents ages 12-18 presenting to the Harborview Medical Center with injuries so severe that they require inpatient admission and/or 24 hour observation in the emergency department, will be screened for alcohol use and PTSD. Adolescents who screen into the study will be randomly assigned to the adolescent trauma support service or standard care. Two trauma support specialists will meet each injured adolescent and available family members by the ED gurney or inpatient bedside in order to elicit and address each patient/family's unique constellation of post-injury concerns. Next, the adolescent trauma support specialist will help to coordinate care received within the EMS system with primary care providers. The trauma support specialists will also have the capacity to deliver evidence-based motivational interviewing interventions targeting reductions in adolescent alcohol use. The trauma support specialists will link patients and families to evidence-based PTSD treatment through primary care and community resources. Program evaluation will include a comparison of the outcomes of adolescents randomly assigned to the adolescent trauma support program with those of adolescents assigned to standard care. Adolescents in the model program and standard care will be compared on the presence or absence of post-injury primary care visits and reductions in alcohol use and PTSD symptoms over the course of the year after injury. Nationwide dissemination activities of program evaluation results will include the publication of manuscripts in peer reviewed journals and presentations at national meetings by members of the interdisciplinary collaborative group that includes pediatric, mental health and surgical providers.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

120

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98104
        • Harborview Medical Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

12 år til 18 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The investigators will screen all English speaking female and male adolescents ages 12-18, who present to Harborview Medical Center with injuries so severe that they require inpatient admission and/or > 24 hour observation in the emergency department.
  • All dyads where both parents consent and adolescents assent to the study will be enrolled in the study and randomized.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Adolescents who have suffered head, spinal cord, or other severe injuries that prevent participation in the baseline interview will be excluded from the protocol.
  • Patients who require immediate intervention (e.g., self-inflicted injury, active psychosis, mania, and victims of family abuse) will be excluded and referred to the Harborview Inpatient Psychiatric Consult Service.
  • Patients who are currently incarcerated or are likely to face criminal charges will be excluded.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Intervention
Adolescent Trauma Support Program
Adfærdsmæssigt: Adolescent Trauma Support Program
The study team will be organized into an adolescent trauma support service. The adolescent trauma support service will fundamentally restructure psychosocial care by integrating post-injury medical treatment with alcohol and PTSD detection and treatment. The adolescent trauma support specialists will deliver a stepped collaborative care intervention to adolescents and their families over the 6-12 months post-injury.
Ingen indgriben: Control
Usual Care Control Condition

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Patients With High Levels of Adolescent PTSD Symptoms
Tidsramme: Baseline (injury), then 2, 5, and 12 months post-injury
Patients with symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of PTSD on the UCLA PTSD Reaction Index were counted. The UCLA PTSD-RI can be used to create an algorithm consistent with a diagnosis of PTSD by rating 1 intrusive, 3 avoidant, and 2 arousal symptoms with a rating of moderate severity. The PTSD-RI is scored on a scale from 0 (none of the time) - 4 (most of the time) with a > = 2 "some of the time" denoting this cutoff for moderate severity. This algorithm was used to identify patients with high PTSD symptom levels consistent with a diagnosis of PTSD.
Baseline (injury), then 2, 5, and 12 months post-injury

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Patients Who Self-reported Alcohol Consumption or Drug Use
Tidsramme: Baseline (injury), and 2, 5, and 12 months post-injury
Any self-reported alcohol or drug use using one yes or no question
Baseline (injury), and 2, 5, and 12 months post-injury
Percentage of Asolescents Linked to Primary Care During the Study
Tidsramme: Up to12 months post-injury
Percentage of adolescents self-reporting one or more primary care visits over the course of the 12-months after the injury
Up to12 months post-injury
Percentage of Adolescents Who Self-reported Weapon Carriage
Tidsramme: Baseline (injury), then 2, 5, and 12 months post-injury
Self-reported carrying of knife, gun, club or other weapon by adolescent
Baseline (injury), then 2, 5, and 12 months post-injury
Number of Patients Experiencing High-Level Depressive Symptoms
Tidsramme: Baseline (injury), then 2, 5, and 12 months post-injury
The investigators used the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) to identify symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of depression on the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire depression screen. Scores range from 1 to 27 with higher scores representing worse outcomes.
Baseline (injury), then 2, 5, and 12 months post-injury

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Washington

Samarbejdspartnere

HRSA/Maternal and Child Health Bureau

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Douglas F. Zatzick, MD, University of Washington

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Hjælpsomme links

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. marts 2008

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

31. oktober 2010

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

6. februar 2008

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

6. februar 2008

Først opslået (Skøn)

20. februar 2008

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

19. februar 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

16. februar 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 32685
  • 1 H34 MC08508-01-00
  • 07-7850-C01 (Anden identifikator: University of Washington)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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