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Pre-operation Chemo and Antibody Therapy Followed by Surgical Resection and Adjuvant Chemoradiation for Gastric Cancer

6. november 2015 opdateret af: NYU Langone Health

Neoadjuvant Therapy of Gastric Cancer With Irinotecan, Cisplatin and Cetuximab Followed by Surgical Resection and Adjuvant Chemoradiation

This study intends to evaluate the feasibility and treatment efficacy of adding an antibody blocking the epidermal growth factor (EGF) pathway to a neoadjuvant approach with proven efficacy developed at New York University.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The overall objective of this study is the development of definitive treatments for patients with locally advanced gastric cancer. To this end, this trial is evaluating the feasibility and treatment efficacy of adding an antibody blocking the EGF pathway to a neoadjuvant approach with proven efficacy developed at New York University (NYU). The combination of Irinotecan and Cisplatin has been shown to be synergistic and active against gastric carcinoma. This trial therefore builds upon NYU previous experience with the neoadjuvant administration of Irinotecan combined with Cisplatin as well as the reported enhanced activity of Irinotecan, Cisplatin and External beam radiation when combined with Cetuximab to develop a novel neoadjuvant and adjuvant approach for the treatment of gastric and gastro-esophageal junction (GEJ) cancers. The program includes: 1) systemic combination of Irinotecan, Cisplatin and Cetuximab used as an induction, 2) followed by potentially curative gastrectomy or GEJ resection, and 3) post-operative chemoradiation as reported in the Intergroup study with the addition of Cetuximab.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

30

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10016
        • NYU Cancer Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have signed an approved informed consent.
  • must have histologically documented untreated gastric/GEJ carcinoma (clinical stage T3 N0 or T4, or any T with N1-N3 M0)
  • Patients with tumor tissue available for assessment of EGF receptor status by immuno-histochemistry (IHC).
  • Patients with Performance Status 0-2.
  • Patients, 18 years and older, must either be not of child bearing potential or have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days of treatment. Patients are considered not of child bearing potential if they are surgically sterile (they have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are postmenopausal.
  • Bone marrow function: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) at least 1,500/ul; platelets at least 100,000/ul.
  • Renal function: creatinine not greater than 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • The PT and PTT should be within the range of normal values
  • Hepatic function: bilirubin not greater than 1.5 x ULN; aspartate aminotransferase (AST) not greater than 2.5 x ULN.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute hepatitis or known HIV.
  • Active or uncontrolled infection.
  • Significant history of uncontrolled cardiac disease; i.e., uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, and congestive heart failure.
  • Prior therapy that affects or targets the EGF pathway.
  • Prior allergic reaction to chimerized or murine monoclonal antibody therapy or documented presence of human anti-mouse antibodies (HAMA).
  • Any concurrent chemotherapy not indicated in the study protocol or any other investigational agent(s).

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Induction/ surgery/ chemoRT
  1. Induction treatment (3 weeks/cycle x 4 cycles): Cisplatin and Irinotecan on days 1 and 8; Cetuximab on days 1, 8, and 15.
  2. Surgery (starts 3-4 weeks after induction treatment).
  3. Chemoradiation treatment (starts 4-6 weeks after surgery):

weeks 1-19: Cetuximab on day 1 of every week; week 1: 5-FU and Leucovorin (LV) x 5 days; weeks 2-4: recovery; weeks 5-9: radiation, 150 cGy x 5 fractions/week x 5 weeks; week 5: 5-FU+ LV on days 1-4; week 9: 5-FU+ LV on days 1-3; weeks 14 and 19: 5-FU+LV x 5days

Andre navne:
  • Erbitux
Andre navne:
  • Platinol-AQ
Andre navne:
  • Camptosar
  • CPT-11
Andre navne:
  • Fluorourocil

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Clinical Response Rate of an Induction Regimen Consisting of Irinotecan, Cisplatin and Cetuximab
Tidsramme: 4 months from the beginning of the induction regimen
Clinical response rate is defined as the percentage of patients who responded to the induction regimen. The response is determined based on endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) staging pre-treatment and post-treatment, CT scans pre- and post- operatively, and initial clinical stage (based on these tests) compared with the pathologic stage. Any "down-staging" of T or N stage is considered to be a result of induction therapy and counted as a clinical response.
4 months from the beginning of the induction regimen

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Rate of Clearance of Nodal Involvement Among Patients Who Have Received the Induction Therapy
Tidsramme: 4 months from the beginning of the induction treatment
This is defined as the percentage of patients whose nodal involvement of cancer has been cleared based on surgery results.
4 months from the beginning of the induction treatment
Rate of Potentially Curative Surgery
Tidsramme: 4 months from the beginning of the induction treatment
This is defined as the percentage of patients who underwent curative surgery (surgery to remove all cancerous tissue).
4 months from the beginning of the induction treatment
Rate of "Down-staging" From Pre-operative Clinical Staging
Tidsramme: 4 months from the beginning of the induction treatment
This is defined as the percentage of patients who had a reduction from T3/T4 disease.
4 months from the beginning of the induction treatment
Safety of the Induction Regimen
Tidsramme: 4 months from the beginning of the induction
This describes the number of patients who experienced grade 3 and higher adverse events related to the regimen.
4 months from the beginning of the induction
Median Overall Survival (Induction Treatment and Curative Surgery)
Tidsramme: up to 5 years
This is the length of time from the start of treatment that half of the patients are still alive.
up to 5 years
Median Overall Survival (Adjuvant Therpary)
Tidsramme: up to 5 years
This is the length of time from the start of treatment that half of the patients are still alive.
up to 5 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Theresa Ryan, MD, NYU Langone Health

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. juli 2005

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. september 2011

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

4. marts 2009

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. marts 2009

Først opslået (Skøn)

6. marts 2009

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

7. december 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

6. november 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2015

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Cetuximab

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