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Oral Health and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Early Stage Breast Cancer Survivors

26. maj 2015 opdateret af: Linda Susan Taichman, University of Michigan

Oral Health and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Early Stage Breast Cancer Survivors: The Role of Aromatase Inhibitors

The 3 Specific Aims are (1) To determine the prevalence, incidence and severity of oral conditions in postmenopausal early stage breast cancer survivors within the first 18 months of adjuvant Aromatase Inhibitor(AI) therapy, (2) To determine the oral health quality of life among postmenopausal early stage breast cancer survivors who are receiving AI therapy, (3) To determine the utilization of dental care among postmenopausal women receiving AIs with a history of early stage BCa over time. The hypothesis for this pilot study is that AIs negatively impact oral health and oral health quality of life in the setting of breast cancer survivors. Further, we hypothesize that dental visits are underutilized in women with BCa undergoing adjuvant AI therapy.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This is a 2 arm prospective study. PM women receiving breast care, with and without breast cancer, at the University of Michigan are eligible. The study procedures include: survey/questionnaires, oral exam performed at Michigan Center for Oral Health Research (MCOHR) with specimen collection, and medical chart review. The goal of this study is to collect dental data and oral health quality of life data on women who are receiving AI therapy. This study does not administer any treatments or drugs to participants.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

58

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Forenede Stater, 48106
        • Michigan Center for Oral Health Research

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

50 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

29 postmenopausal women with a history of early stage BCa receiving adjuvant AI therapy and 29 postmenopausal women without cancer

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Postmenopausal as defined by NCCN (any of the following)

    • Prior bilateral oophorectomy
    • Age equal to or greater then 60 years of age
    • Age less then 60 and amenorrheic for 12 or more months in the absence of chemotherapy, tamoxifen, toremifene or ovarian suppression and FSH and estradiol in the postmenopausal range
    • If taking tamoxifen or toremifene and age less then 60y, then FSH and plasma estradiol level in postmenopausal ranges71.
  • Individuals capable of consenting and self administering the survey instrument.
  • At least 15 teeth present.

AI users:

  • Diagnosis of BCa- Histologic confirmed diagnosis of BCa: Stage 0, I, II, or III with no evidence of metastatic disease.
  • Treatment- AI as clinically indicated (AI may be anastrozole, exemestane or letrozole). Subjects may have had prior tamoxifen or raloxifene. Subjects may have had chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. Must be within the first year of consecutive AI therapy. If a subject started AI, discontinued, then restarted, they will be accepted into the study as long as the past therapy did not exceed 12 months and the current therapy has not exceeded 12 months.

Controls:

-No Diagnosis of cancer.- Patients must not have a diagnosis of any cancer (Not including a history of thyroid or skin cancer).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Metastatic BCa (AI treated group: fully resected locally recurrent disease is permitted if the patient has been rendered without evidence of disease).
  • Significant psychiatric illness/social situations that would preclude completion of questionnaires
  • Chronic medications known to affect the periodontal status (calcium antagonist, anti-convulsives, immunosuppressives (> prednisone 7.5mg daily). NSAIDS and bisphosphonates are permitted.
  • Premedication- Conditions that require antibiotic therapy will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. (Patients taking prophylaxis for joint replacements will not be excluded.)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Aromatase Inhibitor
  • Diagnosis of BCa- Histologic confirmed diagnosis of BCa: Stage 0, I, II, or III with no evidence of metastatic disease.
  • Treatment- AI as clinically indicated (AI may be anastrozole, exemestane or letrozole). Subjects may have had prior tamoxifen or raloxifene. Subjects may have had chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. Must be within the first year of consecutive AI therapy. If a subject started AI, discontinued, then restarted, they will be accepted into the study as long as the past therapy did not exceed 12 months and the current therapy has not exceeded 12 months.
Control
• No Diagnosis of cancer.- Patients must not have a diagnosis of any cancer (Not including a history of thyroid or skin cancer).

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Periodontale sygdomme
Tidsramme: På studiebesøgstidspunktet
På studiebesøgstidspunktet

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Oral health quality of life
Tidsramme: At the time of study visit
At the time of study visit

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Linda (Susan) Taichman, PhD, University of Michigan

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2010

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. august 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. august 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

6. januar 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

6. januar 2011

Først opslået (Skøn)

7. januar 2011

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

27. maj 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

26. maj 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2015

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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