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A Comparative Trial of Improving Care for Underserved Asian Americans Infected With HBV

5. oktober 2020 opdateret af: Temple University
Asian Americans have the highest incidence, mortality and prevalence rates of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) among all U.S. racial and ethnic groups. The goal of this study is to investigate the efficacy of a Patient Navigator-led mobile phone text Messaging Intervention (PNMI) in improving hepatitis B follow-up care management for Asian Americans with chronic hepatitis B infection through a randomized controlled trial.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Asian Americans have the highest incidence, mortality and prevalence rates of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) among all U.S. racial and ethnic groups. Inadequate chronic hepatitis B (CHB) monitoring and care are also likely to contribute to poorer outcomes and increased healthcare costs. The goal of this study is to investigate the efficacy of a Patient Navigator-led mobile phone text Messaging Intervention (PNMI) in improving hepatitis B follow-up care management for Asian Americans with chronic hepatitis B infection through a randomized controlled trial. The primary outcome of the study is Asian CHB patient adherence (measured as "having seen a doctor for CHB monitoring") to hepatitis B (HBV) monitoring guidelines at 6-month and 12-month assessments post-intervention.

Patient partners and stakeholders were engaged in all study stages. The findings of this study provided unique and promising opportunities for broadly disseminating and implementing the evidence-based intervention in the real-world practice, thus further preventing chronic liver diseases and reducing health disparities among high-risk underserved populations.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

532

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. self-identified Chinese, Korean and Vietnamese ethnicity
  2. age 18 and above
  3. accessible by telephone with text message feature
  4. presence in the same geographic study area for a period of one year
  5. not enrolled in any chronic HBV adherence management intervention
  6. medically diagnosed chronic HBV infection with positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) for more than six months, and
  7. Never or non compliant with HBV monitoring guidelines.

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients were excluded from the study for the following conditions:

  1. diagnosed with cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, liver failure and liver cancer
  2. concurrent hepatitis C infection, and
  3. concurrent HIV infection

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Tredobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: behavioral PNMI
eligible patients received patient navigator led plus mobile phone text messaging intervention(PNMI) or standard care.
Eligible patients received patient navigator led plus mobile phone text messaging intervention (PNMI) or standard care. Bilingually trained patient navigators were recruited from our existing patient navigator training network, received intensive training on HBV prevention, diagnosis and treatment management, and served as a liaison with respective clinical partners. The PNMI intervention offered three education sessions on HBV management and weekly CHB patient-designed educational phone-based text messages for five weeks.
Ingen indgriben: control
eligible chronic HBV patients received standard care

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change of the Rates of Participants Who Adherent to Recommended Clinical Care for the Monitoring of Chronic HBV Infection
Tidsramme: 6-month and 12-month follow up
The primary outcome is adherence to recommended clinical care for the monitoring of chronic HBV infection, specifically: 1) whether they visited doctors for their CHB, and 2) whether they received a blood test every 6 months such as alanine transaminase (ALT). All primary outcome measures were assessed at both the 6-month and 12-month follow-up surveys.
6-month and 12-month follow up

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2014

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

31. januar 2018

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

31. januar 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

10. april 2015

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. april 2015

Først opslået (Skøn)

21. april 2015

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

8. oktober 2020

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

5. oktober 2020

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2020

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTET

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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