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Engaging Elderly People Living in Institutions in Eating Situations (ENGAGE)

10. februar 2022 opdateret af: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon

Several recent studies have revealed a significant under-consumption of food in hospitals and nursing homes. For instance, at the Dijon University Hospital, 8 out of 10 patients consume less than 80% of the meals served. This has two consequences: an increase in the risk of malnutrition (some patients leave the hospital in such a poor nutritional state that they must be re-hospitalized within six months) and significant food waste. At the heart of this problem, the taste of the food is the subject of frequent and recurrent complaints from users. Although the food industry widely uses sensory methods to adapt its products to the taste of consumers, these methods are rarely used by the organizations that provide meals to care institutions.

The objective is to establish "taste commissions" in the daily practice in institutions for the elderly (hospital, nursing home), in order to improve the organoleptic quality of the meals served according to the expectations and preferences of the users. The principle of this system is to allow the users to taste the dishes produced by the kitchen of the establishment and to transmit these evaluations to the cooks so that they can rework the recipes according to the users' feedback.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

640

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Hospitalized patients:

  • Person hospitalized in one of the following departments: the endocrinology-diabetology department, geriatric medicine, pulmonology, rheumatology, dermatology, infectious diseases, internal medicine, cardiology, as well as the rehabilitation department, which are departments with an average length of stay sufficient to perform the study
  • Person aged ≥ 50 years (this choice was made because more than 60% of the hospitalized population is currently over 50 years old)
  • Person having given their oral agreement
  • Person with an oral diet and eating without assistance
  • Person with a normal texture diet
  • For taste commissions and SWOT interviews: person with sufficient cognitive status to answer questions in a questionnaire or interview (MMSE > 21).

Residents in nursing home (EHPAD):

  • Person residing in EHPAD
  • Person aged ≥ 65 years
  • Person having given oral consent
  • Person who is orally fed and self-feeding
  • Person with a normal texture diet
  • For taste commissions and SWOT interviews: person with sufficient cognitive status to answer questions in a questionnaire or interview (MMSE > 21).

Facility staff for SWOT interviews:

  • Person who has worked at the facility where the taste commissions were implemented at least 3 months previously.
  • Person who gave oral consent
  • Person between the ages of 18 and 60

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Person at the end of life
  • Person with an eating disorder
  • Person with a significant chronic psychiatric disorder (psychosis, manic-depression).
  • Person requiring enteral or parenteral nutrition.
  • Person in a period of exclusion from a previous study

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Andet
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Andet: Patients

Hospital Patients:

- Person hospitalized in one of the following departments: endocrinology-diabetology, geriatric medicine, pulmonology, rheumatology, dermatology, infectious diseases, internal medicine, cardiology, as well as in the rehabilitation department

Evaluation of the daily meal once a week:

Introduction on the different sensory dimensions of the food, hedonic rating for each component, indicate what pleases/what could be improved in the recipe.

At 0, 3, 6 months:

  • Food intake measurement, satisfaction measurement, and food waste measurement performed on 2 days (same week but not necessarily consecutive)
  • Assessment of nutritional status using the Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA)
Andet: Institutional staff
Person working in the establishment where the taste commissions have been in place for at least 3 months
Individual semi-guided face-to-face interview with an experimenter. They will allow us to identify the positive and negative effects of the taste commissions in the establishment as well as the levers and difficulties encountered during the implementation of the taste commissions. These interviews will be recorded using an audio device (dictaphone). Their content will then be transcribed in full.
Andet: Residents
Patients residing in nursing home

Evaluation of the daily meal once a week:

Introduction on the different sensory dimensions of the food, hedonic rating for each component, indicate what pleases/what could be improved in the recipe.

At 0, 3, 6 months:

  • Food intake measurement, satisfaction measurement, and food waste measurement performed on 2 days (same week but not necessarily consecutive)
  • Assessment of nutritional status using the Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA)
Individual semi-guided face-to-face interview with an experimenter. They will allow us to identify the positive and negative effects of the taste commissions in the establishment as well as the levers and difficulties encountered during the implementation of the taste commissions. These interviews will be recorded using an audio device (dictaphone). Their content will then be transcribed in full.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
weight of consumed ingesta
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline to 6 months
Change from Baseline to 6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

29. marts 2021

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. marts 2023

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. december 2023

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

27. oktober 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

10. februar 2022

Først opslået (Faktiske)

14. februar 2022

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

14. februar 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

10. februar 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2022

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • VAN WYMELBEKE I-SITE 2017

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Under-consumption of Food

Kliniske forsøg med Taste Commission

Abonner